tEsT 3 dRuG + cLaSs Flashcards

(48 cards)

1
Q

lithium

A

bipolar

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2
Q

Bupropion (Wellbutrin)

A

Atypical Antidepressants

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3
Q

isocarboxiazide (Marplan)

A

Monoamine Oxidase Inhibitors

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4
Q

Phenelzine (Nardil)

A

Monoamine Oxidase Inhibitors

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5
Q

Tranylcypromine (Parnate)

A

Monoamine Oxidase Inhibitors

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6
Q

Selegiline (EMSAM)

A

Monoamine Oxidase Inhibitors

—>MAO-B at low dose (parkinsons) and MAO-A at high doses (antidepressant)

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7
Q

imipramine (Tofranil)

A

Tricyclic Antidepressants

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8
Q

venlafaxine (Effexor)

A

Serotonin/Norepinephrine Reuptake Inhibitors (SNRI)

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9
Q

fluoxetine (Prozac)

A

Selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitors

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10
Q

Colchicine

A

acute gout

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11
Q

allopurinol (Zyloprim)

A

chronic gout prevention

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12
Q

Ca/ Vit D

A

OP prevent/treat

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13
Q

Calcitonin-Salmon

A

Prevents Bone Resorption –? OP

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14
Q

alendronate (Fosamax)

A

Biphosphonates-Prevents Bone Resorption

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15
Q

conjugated equine estrogens (Premarin)

A

Estrogen Replacement: Prevents Bone Resorption

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16
Q

raloxifene (Evista)

A

Prevents Bone Resorption


SERMS= Selective estrogen-receptor modifiers (SERM)

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17
Q

Denosumab (Prolia)

A

Monoclonal Antibody- OP

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18
Q

teriparatide (Forteo)

A

Increases Bone Formation - OP

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19
Q

Methotrexate (Rheumatrex)

A

non biologic DMARD

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20
Q

etanercept

A

Tumor Necrosis Factor Antagonists Biologic DMARD

21
Q

Traditional antiepileptics:

A

phentoin (Dilantin)
fosphenytoin
carbamezepine (Tegretol)
valproic acid (Depakote)

22
Q

newer anti-epileptic

A

gabapentin (Neurontin)

pregabalin (Lyrica)

23
Q

phentoin (Dilantin)

24
Q

fosphenytoin

25
carbamezepine (Tegretol)
anti-epilep
26
valproic acid (Depakote)
anti-epilep
27
gabapentin (Neurontin)a
anti-epilep
28
Pregabalin (Lyrica)
anti-epilep
29
active seizure therapy (3) (idk if we need to memorize this? LMK)
lorazepam (Ativan) 4mg IV 2mg/min administration rate diazepam (Valium) 5-10mg 5mg/min administration rate midazolam (Versed) IM
30
triazolam (Halcion)
Benzodiazepines - hypnotic
31
lorazepam (Ativan
Benzodiazepines- anxiety
32
diazepam (Valium)
Benzodiazepines- anxiety
33
alprazolam (Xanax)
Benzodiazepines- anxiety
34
midazolam (Versed)
benzodiazepine
35
flumazenil (Romazicon)
antidote for Triazolam
36
zolpidem (Ambien)
Benzodiazepine-like drugs - hypnotic
37
buspirone (BuSpar)
Non-Benzo; Non-Barbituates anxiety
38
Hydroxyzine
Non-Benzo; Non-Barbituates anxiety
39
2 Non-Benzo; Non-Barbituates anti anxiety
Hydroxyzine | buspirone (BuSpar)
40
Levodopa/Carbidopa
Dopaminergic Agents- parkinsons
41
pramipexole (Mirapex)
Dopamine Agonists- parkinsons
42
entacapone (Comtan)
COMT inhibitors - parkinsons
43
amantadine
parkinsons
44
benztropine (Cogentin)
Anticholinergics - parkinsons
45
donepezil (Aricept)
Cholinesterase Inhibitors- alz
46
memantine (Namenda)
NMDA receptor Antagonists- alz
47
Drugs for Alzheimer's Disease- 2 classes
1.Cholinesterase Inhibitors Prototype: donepezil (Aricept) 2. NMDA receptor Antagonists Prototype: memantine (Namenda)
48
drugs for parkinsons-
>>DOPAMINE 1.Dopaminergic Agents Levodopa/Carbidopa 2.Dopamine Agonists Prototype: pramipexole (Mirapex) 3.COMT inhibitors Prototype: entacapone (Comtan) 4.MAO-B inhibitors Prototype: selegiline (Eldepryl) 5.Antiviral Prototype: amantadine >>ANTICHOLINERGIC (no prototype )