Test

Question 1

Fernidad Magellan

Answer 1

Set out to find western route to 
Asia
1st to pass southern tip of South America
Proved the world is round
First to circumnavigate the world

Question 2

Hernandez Cortez

Answer 2

Conquered the aztecs
Montezuma- Aztec king killed
Spanish won because- adavanced weapons, disease, native allies

Question 3

Francisco Pizarro

Answer 3

Conquered Peru

Question 4

Conquest results

Answer 4

Spain culture and Catholicism spread to Latin and South America

Spain became rich

Question 5

Spanish colonies were made up of…

Answer 5

Peninsulares- Spanish settlers
Mestizo-mixed Spanish and native Americans
Encomienda-land and native slaves given to the Spanish
Missionaries- setup throughout colonies to spread Christianity

Question 6

Jacques Cartier

Answer 6

Claimed Canada for the French

Question 7

Samuel de Champlain

Answer 7

Founded New France and Quebec

Question 8

Results

Answer 8

Little colonization

Fur trade made money

Question 9

English colonies

Answer 9

Jamestown- first English colony
- made money from tobacco

Plymouth- 2nd colony
- founded by pilgrims for religious freedom.

Massachusetts bay- founded by puritans for religious freedom.

Question 10

Triangular trade

Answer 10

Trade between 3 continents- included slaves

Question 11

Slavery

Answer 11

Created to replenish dead Native American slaves worked tobacco and sugar plantations

Question 12

Middle passage

Answer 12

Slave transfer between from Africa to both America

By 1800

• 11 million slaves taken to the americas
• 2 million slaves died in middle passage.

Question 13

Colombian exchange

Answer 13

The transfer of animals, plants, culture, humans, diseases, technology and ideas between America and Europe/Africa.

To Europe- peanuts, pineapples, cocoa, tomatoes and more.
To the americas- wheat, cows, horses, firearms, the wheel and axel technologies.
From Europe- small pox, mumps influenza, it wiped out entire populations.