Textiles Flashcards
(8 cards)
name three natural fibers
- cotton
- linen
- wool
cotton
description
- cotton plant, spun into thread, soft , breathable
applications
- jeans, t-shirts, towels
advantages
- good drape, duarble, can be washed and ironed
disadvantages
- creases easily
Linen
description
- made from fibers of flax plant
applications
- pillow cases, table cloths
advantages
- fresh and cool, dries quickly, durable
disadvantages
- creases badly
wool
description
- made from hair of domesticated animals
applications
- jumpers, suits and blankets
advantages
- warm to wear, good drape, breathable
disadvantages
- dries slowly
- not durable
name 3 man made fibers
- Nylon
- Polypropylene
- polyester
nylon
description
- synthetic polymer, a plastic
applications
- sportswear, seatbelts, socks
advantages
- good drape, durable, warm to wear
disadvantages
- can shrink, should be dry cleaned
Polyester
description
- synthetic polymer
applications
- raincoat, medical textiles, working clothes
advantages
- good drape, very durable, recycleable
disadvantages
- low warmth
polypropylene
description
- household textiles
applications
- home furnishings
advantages
- lightweight, good chemical resistance, low thermal
conductivity
disadvantages
- cant be ironed, poor resilienc, flamable