Theme 2 - calculations Flashcards

1
Q

Total revenue

A

Sppu x quantity

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2
Q

Total variable costs

A

VCPU X quantity

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3
Q

Total costs

A

TVC + TFC

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4
Q

Net cash flow

A

Inflows - outflows

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5
Q

Opening balance

A

Closing balance from previous month

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6
Q

Closing balance

A

Opening balance + net cash flow

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7
Q

Contribution per unit

A

Sppu - vcpu

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8
Q

Break even output

A

Total fixed costs/ CPU

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9
Q

Total contribution

A

CPU x quantity

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10
Q

Margin of safety

A

Sales - Break even point

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11
Q

Profit

A

Total revenue - total costs

Total cpu - total fixed costs

Margin of safety x cpu

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12
Q

Variance

A

Actual figures - budgeted figures

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13
Q

Profit margin

A

Profit/revenue x100

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14
Q

Gross profit

A

Revenue - cost of sales

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15
Q

Operating profit

A

Gross profit - operating expenses

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16
Q

Net profit/Profit for the year

A

Operating profit - net interest/tax

17
Q

Current ratio

A

Current assets/current liabilities

Ideal = 2:1

18
Q

Acid test ratio

A

(Current assets - inventory)/current liabilities

Ideal 1:1

19
Q

Productivity

A

Output per period (units)/ Number of employees in that period

20
Q

Capacity utilisation

A

(Actual output/max possible output)x 100

21
Q

Stock control diagram

A

Remember:

  • Label axis (stock on y axis and time on x axis).
  • Right angles should always be on left hand side of triangle.
  • Label buffer stock
  • Label re order level
  • Label max stock
  • Label lead time (time between reorder and delivery).