Thorax: Cardiac Embryology Flashcards

Event: cardiogenic region FORMS Event: heart tube FORMS Event: heart tube FOLDS Event: heart tube LOOPS Event: av canal SHIFTS Event: atrial septa DESCEND Event: ventricular septum ASCENDS Event: vent. outflow tract DIVIDES Event: aortic arch FORMS Event: aortic arch DIVIDES Event: great veins FORM Event: venous drainage UNITES Event: lymphatics ARISE (41 cards)

1
Q

Event: materialization of the cardiogenic region

A

Wn: 3rd week
Who: lateral plate mesoderm
Wh: angiogenic cell clusters form in a U-shaped arrangement around the neural plate

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2
Q

Event: Heart Tube Formation

A

Wn:
Who:
Wh:

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3
Q

endocardial tubes

A

Arises from:
Gives Rise to:
Stage:

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4
Q

dorsal aortae

A

arises from: angiogenic cluster tube
def: medial aspect of split structure
gives rise to:

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5
Q

primary heart tube

A

Arises from:
Gives Rise to:
Stage:

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6
Q

Event: Heart Tube Folding

A

Wn:
Who:
Wh:

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7
Q

sinus venosus

A

Arises from:
Gives Rise to:
Stage:

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8
Q

primitive atrium

A

Arises from:
Gives Rise to:
Stage:

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9
Q

atrioventricular sulcus

A

Arises from:
Gives Rise to:
Stage:

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10
Q

primitive ventricle

A

Arises from:
Gives Rise to:
Stage:

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11
Q

interventricular sulcus

A

Arises from:
Gives Rise to:
Stage:

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12
Q

bulbus cordis

A

Arises from:
Gives Rise to:
Stage:

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13
Q

conus cordis

A

Arises from:
Gives Rise to:
Stage:

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14
Q

truncus arteriosus

A

Arises from:
Gives Rise to:
Stage:

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15
Q

Event: Cardiac Tube Looping

A

Wn:
Who:
Wh:

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16
Q

tranverse pericardial sinus

A

Arises from:
Gives Rise to:
Stage:

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17
Q

Event: Shifting of the AV Canal

18
Q

endocardial cushions

A

Arises from:
Gives Rise to:
Stage:

19
Q

neural crest cells

A

Arises from:
Gives Rise to:
Stage:

20
Q

Event: Atrial Partitioning

21
Q

septum primum

A

Arises from:
Gives Rise to:
Stage:

22
Q

ostium primum

A

Arises from:
Gives Rise to:
Stage:

23
Q

ostium secundum

A

Arises from:
Gives Rise to:
Stage:

24
Q

septum secundum

A

Arises from:
Gives Rise to:
Stage:

25
foramen ovale
Arises from: Gives Rise to: Stage:
26
Event: Partitioning of Ventricles
Wn: Who: Wh:
27
muscular component of the interventricular septum
Arises from: Gives Rise to: Stage:
28
membranous part of the interventricular septum
Arises from: Gives Rise to: Stage:
29
Event: Division of Outflow Tract
Wn: Who: Wh:
30
truncoconal ridges
Arises from: Gives Rise to: Stage:
31
aortico-pulmonary (spiral) septum
Arises from: Gives Rise to: Stage:
32
Event: Aortic Arch Formation
Wn: Who: Wh:
33
Event: Formation of Ductus Venosus
Wn: Who: Wh:
34
Event: Formation of the Great Veins
Wn: Who: Wh:
35
Event: Formation of Venous Drainage
Wn: Who: Wh:
36
Event: Development of Lymphatics
Wn: Who: Wh:
37
inflow tract
sinus venosus
38
outflow tract
ductus ateriosus
39
what cells signal endocardial cushion formation?
neural crest cells
40
transposition of great vessels
presentation: diagnostics: etiology: failure of aortiocupulmonary septum to spiral properly to form the aorta/ great veins
41
patent ductus arteriosus
presentation: diagnostics: etiology: