Tide Flashcards

(33 cards)

1
Q

What was the target audience for Tide?

A

White American and British women, aged 18-40, married with children, who stayed at home and aspired to the ideal housewife lifestyle

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2
Q

How did the advert visually appeal to its target audience

A

Used beautifully illustrated women to appeal to women aspiring to live a better life.

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3
Q

What type of language was used to target a female audience

A

Female-specific words and direct address (e.g. you) to engage and speak directly to them.

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4
Q

How did intertextual references appeal to post war audiences

A

Advert referenced wartime icons like Rosie the Riveter, which resonated with audiences familiar with the war effort.

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5
Q

Why were costumes and hairstyles important

A

Popular and fashionable at the time, helping audience relate to the representations

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6
Q

What does the comic strip with clothes on the washing line suggest about the target audience

A

Indicates the target audience was married women with children

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7
Q

How did the post war economic boom influence the Tide advert

A

Celebrated new technologies and appealed to audiences interested in modern trends.

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8
Q

Why was the Good housekeeping endorsement persuasive

A

Appeal to audiences seeking quality and reliability in household products

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9
Q

What persuasive technique beginning with H is used

A

Hyperbole

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10
Q

How are binary opposites used in the tide advert

A

Ad contrasts Tide with other wash products to show Tide as superior, magical, and effective

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11
Q

What reading does the Advert encourage (Hall)

A

Preferred Reading

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12
Q

How might women with feminist idea respond to the Advert

A

Negotiated or oppositional, viewing it as sexist or outdated, rejecting the ideal of being a housewife

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13
Q

According to Gerbner’s cultivation theory, what might be the long term effect of repeated exposure to Tide adverts

A

Repeated media language may cultivate beliefs about gender roles and reinforce idea of Tide as the superior product

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14
Q

How uses and gratifications explains audience engagement with the Tide advert

A

Audiences may use it for entertainment (bright colors, bold images) , information (about washing products), escapism (aspirational home life), social interaction, and personal identification (relatable for women)

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15
Q

How Tide could serve as a form of escapism for audiences

A

By portraying an idealized, aspirational version of domestic life that women could dream of achieving

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16
Q

Representation

17
Q

What does the woman’s full face of makeup and perfectly styled hair signify?

A

That appearances were considered important for women, especially in the 1950s.

18
Q

What does her smiling expression and the act of hugging the Tide box suggest?

A

That she loves Tide and housework, reinforcing a typical 1950s representation of women as happy homemakers.

19
Q

Why were positive representations of women in the home common in 1950s adverts?

A

They were used to encourage women to willingly return to domestic roles after World War II.

20
Q

How does the advert depict the woman as dominant or powerful?

A

She is large in size and dominant in the frame, suggesting strength and authority

21
Q

Why might powerful representations of women appeal to the target audience?

A

They would resonate with post-war women who had taken on more responsibilities and wanted recognition of their capabilities.

22
Q

How does the intertextual reference to “Rosie the Riveter” function in the advert?

A

It portrays women as strong, empowered, and capable, aligning the domestic woman with wartime strength.

23
Q

How does the advert support Van Zoonen’s idea about female representation?

A

It reflects her idea that women are often shown as domestic in the media.

24
Q

In what way does the advert challenge Van Zoonen’s idea?

A

It doesn’t sexualize the woman, offering an alternative representation focused on power and respect within the home.

25
In an exam, what type of task would this representation analysis be useful for?
Comparing the Tide advert to an unseen media text in a 30-mark representation question.
26
What does Van Zoonen say about representations in the media?
That they are dependent on historical and cultural context.
27
How does the Tide advert reflect Van Zoonen’s theory?
It represents women in a domestic role typical of the 1950s, aligning with the post-war context.
28
Why might the advert not reflect the real experiences of post-war Britain?
Because many people faced hardship, and the idealised home life wasn’t achievable for all.
29
What could explain the misrepresentation of women as loving housework in the advert?
Media ownership was predominantly male, which influenced the portrayal of women from a male perspective.
30
How might early feminists in the 1950s have reacted to the advert?
They may have found it sexist, reinforcing limited gender roles.
31
How does the Tide advert support bell hooks’ theory about representation?
It fails to represent non-white women, supporting her idea that white women are often idealized in media.
32
How does the advert reflect Paul Gilroy’s ideas about ethnicity in media?
It reinforces the dominance of white people in media and marginalizes ethnic minorities by excluding them.
33
How might the woman in the advert have been viewed by audiences at the time?
As a role model, potentially helping to shape ideas about female identity and domestic ideals.