Topic 2.2

Question 1

AGE OF EXPLORATION

Answer 1

(15TH-17TH CENTURY)

Question 2

3 Gs

Answer 2

• God = Christianity
• Gold = Trade
• Glory = Colonialism

Question 3

When did the voyage start?

Answer 3

SEPTEMBER 20, 1519

Question 4

PURPOSE OF THE VOYAGE

Answer 4

• Discover the route to Spice Island
• Monopolize the Spices
• Glory to Spain
• Earth is not flat
• To fulfill Magellan’s dream

Question 5

BOATS

Answer 5

Trinidad
San Antonio
Conception
Victoria
Santiago

Question 6

Captain of Trinidad

Answer 6

Ferdinand Magellan

Question 7

Captain of San Antonio

Answer 7

Juan de Cartagena

Question 8

Captain of Conception

Answer 8

Gaspar de Quesada

Question 9

Captain of Victoria

Answer 9

Luis de Mendoza

Question 10

Captain of Santiago

Answer 10

Juan Serrano

Question 11

Experienced starvation

Answer 11

ALANTIC OCEAN

Question 12

San Antiono, Conception, Trinidad (Santiago sunk)

Answer 12

SOUTH AMERICA

Question 13

Discovered Strait of Magellan

Answer 13

OCTOBER 21, 1520

Question 14

Where did they discover Strait of Magellan?

Answer 14

Argentina

Question 15

They got food and supplies

Answer 15

PACIFIC ISLAND OF GUAM

Question 16

“Island of Thieves”

Answer 16

LANDRONES ISLAND “MARIANAS ISLAND”

Question 17

Small boats got stolen

Answer 17

LANDRONES ISLAND “MARIANAS ISLAND”

Question 18

DATE AND PLACE: Ferdinand Magellan decided land in another uninhabited island for greater security where they could rest for few days

Answer 18

SAMAR (ZAMAL) - March 16, 1521

Question 19

When did they go to Homonhon Island?

Answer 19

MARCH 17, 1521

Question 20

• Watering Place of Good Signs
• It is the place where Pigafetta wrote that they found the first sign of gold in the island
• Island of Saint Lasaruz

Answer 20

HOMONHON ISLAND

Question 21

date: a boat with nine men (natives) from Zuluan met Magellan. Magellan asked for food supplies

Answer 21

MARCH 18, 1521

Question 22

date: the natives came and they brought food supplies

Answer 22

MARCH 22, 1521

Question 23

date: Magellan asked sent his slave to asked for food in the small boat at the shore

Answer 23

MARCH 23, 1521

Question 24

date: The King sent his men to Magellan’s ship Magellan declined when he was given a gold

Answer 24

MARCH 23, 1521

Question 25

date: Magellan sent the priest to prepare the place for the mass

Answer 25

MARCH 31, 1521

Question 26

offered the mass

Answer 26

Fr. Pedro de Valderama

Question 27

the natives called God

Answer 27

Abba

Question 28

date: Magellan introduced the Christianity as gesture of understanding and friendship

Answer 28

APRIL 7, 1521

Question 29

BIRTH OF CHRISTIANITY

Answer 29

APRIL 7, 1521

Question 30

First Christians in the Philippines

Answer 30

Raja Humabon and his wife

Question 31

“sign of triumph over the birth of Christianity”

Answer 31

Magellan’s Cross

Question 32

Date: Magellan asked Raja Humabon to help him spread the Christianity in Cebu

Answer 32

APRIL 14, 1521

Question 33

Date: Raja Humabon asked help to Magellan to fight against Lapulapu

Answer 33

APRIL 14, 1521

Question 34

BATTLE OF MACTAN

Answer 34

APRIL 27, 1521

Question 35

At early dawn, Magellan and his around __ crews sailed towards to the island of Mactan

Answer 35

60

Question 36

As Raja Lapulapu prepare for the battle, they used

Answer 36

- bamboo spear - bolos - kampilan - poisonous arrows

Question 37

The European force lead by Magellan with:

Answer 37

metal armour, cannons, and rifles

Question 38

Magellan did not retreat from the battle. He was protected by the remaining __ soldiers but it was failed

Answer 38

6

Question 39

Magellan's cause of death

Answer 39

Poisonous arrow in his neck

Question 40

Lapulapu and his warriors achieved _____ in the Battle of Mactan

Answer 40

victory

Question 41

The native decided ____ give the body of Ferdinand Magellan to the Spaniards.

Answer 41

not to

Question 42

They kept Magellan's body as a

Answer 42

memorabilia

Question 43

mark the spot where he died during the Battle of Mactan

Answer 43

Magellan’s Shrine

Question 44

According to local legend, Lapu-lapu turned into

Answer 44

stone

Question 45

was a Spanish explorer of Basque origin

Answer 45

JUAN SEBASTIAN DE ELCANO

Question 46

he completed the first circumnavigation of the world started by Ferdinand

Answer 46

Juan Sebastian de Elcano