UE Flashcards

(40 cards)

1
Q

For athletes with elbow problems what stress predominates?

A

Vagus

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2
Q

Hyperextension due to a foosh injury in a child you should think what?

A

Supracondylar fx

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3
Q

Hyperextension due to a foosh injury in a adult you should think what?

A

Radial head

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4
Q

Repetitive flexion and medial elbow pain suggests?

A

Medial epi

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5
Q

Repetitive extension and lat elbow pain you should be thinking what?

A

Lateral epi

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6
Q

Sudden traction on the forearm of a young child =?

A

Nursemaids elbow

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7
Q

What movement aggregates lateral epi?

A

Extension

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8
Q

What 3 things are involved in lateral epicondy

A

Extensor carpi radialis brevis, extensor dig comm, extensor carpi radialis longus

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9
Q

What is a monteggie fracture?

A

Fracture of the prox ulna, and anterior dislocation of the prox radial ulnar joint

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10
Q

What is a galeazzi fracture ?

A

Fracture of distal radius and dislocation of distal radial ulnar joint

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11
Q

What is a collies fx?

A

Distal radial Fraser with dorsal and radial

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12
Q

What is a smiths fracture?

A

Distal radial fx with velar/palmar anglation

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13
Q

What is more common smiths or colles?

A

Colles

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14
Q

Distal fragment is displaced anteriorly is assocaited with what wrist fx?

A

Smith

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15
Q

Most common site for an occult fx?

A

Scaphoid

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16
Q

What part of the scaphoid is most commonly broken?

A

Waist

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17
Q

AVN of the lunate is called what?

18
Q

What two things are assoaciated with De Ayer ain’t tenosynovitis?

A

Adductor pollicius longus, extensor pol brevis

19
Q

Carpal tunnel more common in men or woman?

A

Woman (from repetitive motion)

20
Q

CTS and pronator syndrome are associated with what nerve?

21
Q

What nerve I associated with cubical tunnel syndrome and the tunnel of guyon?

22
Q

What nerve is associated with radial tunnel syndrome?

23
Q

Flick sign is associated with what?

A

Carpal tunnel

24
Q

Is there a gold standard test for carp tunnel ?

25
What is the tunnel of guyon called?
Handlebar palsy
26
Where are the most common entrapment sites for pronator syndrome?
Between two heads of the pronator teres and at the arch of the flexor dig superficialis
27
Which is worse intracapsular or extracapsular fx?
Intra
28
An avulsion go the extensor tendon on the dorsal surface of the base of the distal phalanx is called what?
Mallet finger
29
More acute injury to 1st MCP ?
Skiers
30
More chronic 1st mcp prob?
Gamekeepers
31
Sausage digit you’re thinking?
Psoriatic arthritis
32
Marginal erosions of the ______and_______are associated with what?
DIP PID, Psoriatic Arth
33
Mouse ear erosions are associated with what?
PA
34
Pencil in cup deformity is assocaited with what?
Psoriatic
35
Psoriatic arthritis Mimics AS but has ______ and tends to be non _________
Bulkier syndesmophytes, marginal (20-40% spinal involvement)
36
Rheumatoid Arthrities likes what joints?
BILATERAL MCP and PIP
37
Is RA more common in men or woman?
Woman
38
marginal erosions and a “bare area” are associated with what?
Rheumatoid Arth
39
What is the most common inflammatory arthritis?
RA
40
RAT bite erosions are associated with what?
RA