Unit 1 Foundation: Day 6 Flashcards
Describe stylistic differences between Old and New World wines
Old World:
Earth/mineral notes
Pronounced acidity
Restrained use of wood
New World:
Clean, fruit-driven
Pronounced alcohol levels
Generous use of new oak
Identify the region of France that labels its best wine by variety
Alsace
Identify the country famous for Grüner Veltliner
Austria
Identify the grape varieties of Chianti
Chianti is primarily made from the Sangiovese grape (a red grape) with Malvasia and Trebbiano (both white grapes) blended in
What is the origin country of Chianti?
Italy
Identify the grape varieties of Rioja
Rioja wines are most commonly made from the Tempranillo grape, but other grapes are also used, including Garnacha, Graciano, and Mazuelo. White Rioja wines are primarily made from Viura (Macabeo) grapes.
What is the country of origin of Rioja?
Spain
Describe the production technique for Port wine
Port wine production involves fortifying a grape must with neutral grape spirit to stop fermentation, retaining residual sugar and raising the alcohol content. The resulting wine is then aged in oak barrels or stainless steel tanks before bottling. Different styles of Port, like Ruby, Tawny, and Vintage, are achieved through varying aging methods and durations.