Unit 1 Test

Question 1

Heart

Answer 1

Cardi-

Question 2

Brain/head

Answer 2

Cran-

Question 3

Back

Answer 3

Dors-

Question 4

Same

Answer 4

Homeo

Question 5

Study of

Answer 5

-logy

Question 6

Change

Answer 6

Meta

Question 7

Wall

Answer 7

Pariet-

Question 8

Basin

Answer 8

Pelv-

Question 9

Around

Answer 9

Peri-

Question 10

Lungs

Answer 10

Pleur-

Question 11

Standing still

Answer 11

-stasis

Question 12

Cutting

Answer 12

-tomy

Question 13

The walls of the thoracic cavity are lines with a membrane called the:

Answer 13

Parietal pleura

Question 14

The lungs are covered by the:

Answer 14

Visceral pleura

Question 15

Name and describe the membranes covering the heart.

Answer 15

Visceral pericardium: covers the heart

Parietal pericardium: covers the wall of the pericardial cavity

Question 16

The linings of the abdominopelvic cavity are the ________ ____________ and the ___________ ____________.

Answer 16

Parietal peritoneum

Visceral peritoneum

Question 17

Skeletal system:

Organs and function

Answer 17

Function: support and movement
Organs: bones, ligaments, cartilage

Question 18

Muscular system:

Function and organs

Answer 18

Function: support and movement

Organs; muscles

Question 19

Nervous system:

Function and organs

Answer 19

Function: integration and coordination
Organs: brain, spinal cord, nerves, sense organs

Question 20

Endocrine system:

Function and organs

Answer 20

Function: integration and coordination
Organs: pituitary, thyroid, parathyroid, adrenal glands, pancreas, ovaries, testes, pineal gland, thymus gland

Question 21

Cardiovascular system:

Function and organs

Answer 21

Function: transport
Organs: heart, arteries, veins, capillaries, blood

Question 22

Lymphatic system:

Function and organs

Answer 22

Function: transport
Organs: lymphatic vessels, lymph fluid, lymph nodes, thymus gland, spleen

Question 23

Digestive system:

Function and organs

Answer 23

Function: absorption and excretion
Organs: mouth, tongue; teeth, salivary glands; pharynx, esophagus, stomach, liver, gallbladder, pancreas, small intestine, large intestine

Question 24

Respiratory system:

Function and organs

Answer 24

Function: absorption and excretion
Organs: nasal cavity, pharynx, larynx, trachea, bronchi, lungs

Question 25

Urinary system: | Function and organs

Answer 25

Function: absorption and excretion Organs: kidneys, ureters, bladder, urethra

Question 26

Male reproductive: | Organs

Answer 26

Organs: scrotum, tested, epididymides, vasa deferentia, seminal vessels, prostate gland, bulbourethral gland, penis, urethra

Question 27

Female reproductive: | Organs

Answer 27

Organs: ovaries, uterine tubes, uterus, vagina, clitoris, vulva

Question 28

Midsagittal section

Answer 28

Left and right cut

Question 29

Frontal section

Answer 29

Front and back cut

Question 30

Describe the anatomical position

Answer 30

Standing erect, face forward, upper limbs at the sides and palms forward

Question 31

What parts of the body consist of the axial portion? Appendicular?

Answer 31

Axial: head, neck, trunk Appendicular: arms and legs

Question 32

Opthamalic region

Answer 32

Eyes

Question 33

Buccal

Answer 33

Cheek

Question 34

Axillary

Answer 34

Armpit

Question 35

Cervical

Answer 35

Neck

Question 36

Mammary

Answer 36

Breast

Question 37

Antecubital

Answer 37

Space in front of the elbow

Question 38

Brachial

Answer 38

Arm

Question 39

Antebrachial

Answer 39

Forearm

Question 40

Crural

Answer 40

Leg

Question 41

Mental

Answer 41

Chin

Question 42

Acromial

Answer 42

Shoulder

Question 43

Cephalic

Answer 43

Head

Question 44

Femoral

Answer 44

Thigh

Question 45

Superior

Answer 45

Body part is above another part

Question 46

Inferior

Answer 46

Body part is below another body part

Question 47

Anterior

Answer 47

Toward the front

Question 48

Posterior

Answer 48

Toward the back

Question 49

Medial

Answer 49

If a body part is closer to the middle line than another part

Question 50

Proximal

Answer 50

Closer to a point of attachment than another body part

Question 51

Distal

Answer 51

Farther from a point of attachment than another body part

Question 52

Superficial

Answer 52

Near the surface

Question 53

Deep

Answer 53

Internal

Question 54

Region between the lungs that separates the thoracic cavity into two compartments is

Answer 54

Mediastinum

Question 55

9 body regions

Answer 55

X

Question 56

To hang something

Answer 56

Append-