Unit 16, Lesson 8 Flashcards

1
Q

육아

A

raising children; child care

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2
Q

휴직

A

leave of absence (for an extended period of time); “resting from one’s job” (-하다)

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3
Q

고령화

A

aging; “high age-ization”

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4
Q

규정

A

a rule; a regulation (-하다/되다)

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5
Q

시급하다

A

to be urgent

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6
Q

실정

A

the actual state; the real state

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7
Q

기초

A

foundation; basis (-하다)

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8
Q

수당

A

extra pay; an allowance; a bonus

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9
Q

영유아

A

infants and young children

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10
Q

장려

A

encouragement (-하다/되다)

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11
Q

주치의

A

one’s family doctor

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12
Q

책임

A

responsibility; duty; obligation accountability

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13
Q

확립

A

establishment (-하다/되다)

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14
Q

경사

A

a happy occasion

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15
Q

경애

A

respect and affection (to love, respect, and hold in high esteem) (-하다)

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16
Q

연로자

A

an elderly person; a senior citizen

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17
Q

사회주의

A

socialism

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18
Q

혈육

A

a family (by birth); one’s own flesh and blood; “blood and flesh”

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19
Q

고개를 조아리다

A

to bow low; to kowtow

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20
Q

유대

A

a bound; a link; a tie

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21
Q

입양

A

an adoption; “(bringing) in and raising” (-하다/되다)

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22
Q

절실하다

A

to be urgent; to be desperate; to be acute

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23
Q

정을 붙이다

A

to get (emotionally) attached; to share affection with; “to attach one’s feeling”

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24
Q

고개를 갸웃하다

A

to express uncertainty; “to nod the head slantwise”

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25
드물다
to be rare; to be unusual; to be uncommon
26
매개
a medium; a carrier
27
a share; a quota
28
발달장애
developmental disability
29
복종
obedience (-하다)
30
본체만체하다
to pretend not to have seen; to neglect; to slight
31
이수
completion (of an academic course) (-하다/되다)
32
자폐증
autism; "self-closing syndrome"
33
치매
dementia; Alzheimer's disease
34
가시적
visible; tangible
35
교원
the teaching staff; faculty
36
쇠퇴
dwindling; decline; decadence; deterioration (-하다)
37
수급
supply and demand
38
울음
crying; weeping
39
정원
fixed number; (fixed/seating) capacity
40
통폐합
merging (-하다/되다)
41
파탄
a failure (economic); a bankruptcy (-하다/되다)
42
형황
present condition; current situation
43
기저귀
a diaper
44
눈치
a sense; a facial expression; a look; "corner of the eye (to try to read one's mind by glancing at the face) (-보다)
45
떠올리다
to recall; to recollect
46
발을 동동구르다
pace around nervously/anxiously; jump up and down nervously; "to stamp one's feet repeatedly"
47
보편적
universal; general
48
복귀
returning (to one's original position); a comeback (-하다)
49
북적거리다
hustle and bustle; to be crowded (with people); to be packed
50
분유
powdered milk; powdered formula
51
불과
just; only (to be nothing more than) (-하다)
52
쌍둥이
twins
53
양립
coexistence; compatibility (-하다/되다)
54
지자체
a local autonomous government entity
55
탄력
flexibility; resilience; spring; bounce
56
걸음마
toddling
57
공익
public interest(s); common good
58
다반사
a common case; a daily event; common; frequent
59
독거노인
a senior citizen who lives alone
60
손길
(helping) hand
61
수혜자
a beneficiary
62
육박하다
to come close up (to a certain number or a limit)
63
최저생계비
the minimum cost of living