Unit 18, Lesson 8

Question 1

전달

Answer 1

delivery; conveyance (-하다/되다)

Question 1

현실화

Answer 1

actualization (-하다/되다)

Question 2

재래시장

Answer 2

a conventional market; a traditional market

Question 2

관심이 쏠리다

Answer 2

attention is drawn/focused; “attention leans”

Question 2

인도적

Answer 2

humanitarian

Question 3

발간

Answer 3

publication (-하다/되다)

Question 3

교육감

Answer 3

a superintendent of education

Question 4

리튬

Answer 4

lithium

Question 6

지식

Answer 6

knowledge

Question 7

장학관

Answer 7

a school inspector; a commissioner

Question 7

쪽방촌

Answer 7

an area with many one-room households; a poor area; “town of partitioned rooms”

Question 7

무성의

Answer 7

insincerity

Question 8

발상

Answer 8

idea; thinking

Question 9

낙인 찍히다

Answer 9

to be branded; to be stigmatized

Question 10

물꼬를 트다

Answer 10

(idiom) to open the floodgates “to open the sluice gate (of a rice paddy)

Question 10

낙인 찍다

Answer 10

to brand; to stigmatize

Question 10

성의

Answer 10

sincerity

Question 11

심의

Answer 11

deliberation; consideration; review (-하다/되다)

Question 12

농림

Answer 12

agriculture and forestry (acronym for 농업 and 임업)

Question 12

의식주

Answer 12

food, clothing, and shelter; the necessities of life

Question 12

선심

Answer 12

virtuous mind; generosity; kind heart (-쓰다)

Question 13

불과하다

Answer 13

to be nothing but; to be only

Question 15

평등

Answer 15

equality (-하다)

Question 15

황제

Answer 15

an emperor

Question 16

소상공인

Answer 16

small business and factory owners

Question 17

감수성

Answer 17

sensitivity; sensibility

Question 19

논의

Answer 19

a discussion (-하다/되다)

Question 20

개관적

Answer 20

objective

Question 21

기호품

Answer 21

an item of personal preference

Question 23

수산

Answer 23

fisheries

Question 24

사퇴

Answer 24

resignation (-하다)

Question 26

선언식

Answer 26

a declaration/appointment ceremony

Question 27

귀중하다

Answer 27

to be precious; to be priceless

Question 29

자진

Answer 29

voluntary

Question 30

민선

Answer 30

elected by people; "civilian selection"

Question 30

특수학교

Answer 30

a special education school

Question 31

정의

Answer 31

a definition

Question 31

고백

Answer 31

confession (-하다)

Question 33

바로 세우다

Answer 33

to rectify; to fix; "to straighten up"

Question 33

일벌레

Answer 33

a workaholic; "work worm"

Question 34

균등

Answer 34

equality (-하다)

Question 35

밀리다

Answer 35

to be pushed back; to be moved back; to be delayed; to be left undone

Question 36

지사

Answer 36

the governor of a province; a provincial governor

Question 37

여부

Answer 37

whether or not; yes or no

Question 38

손에 쥐다

Answer 38

to get; to have; "to hold something in (one's) hand"

Question 39

꼬집다

Answer 39

to make cynical remarks; to criticize; "to pinch"

Question 41

창출

Answer 41

creation (of jobs) (-하다/되다)

Question 41

눈치를 보다

Answer 41

to try to read one's mind/face; to probe one's motives; to see how the wind blows

Question 42

빈대 잡으려다 초가삼간 다 태운다

Answer 42

(proverb) to break a butterfly on the wheel; "to burn down a whole small thatched cottage while trying to catch a flea

Question 44

뜻

Answer 44

a meaning; an intention

Question 45

합의

Answer 45

an agreement; consent; a settlement (-하다/되다)

Question 47

성사

Answer 47

accomplishment; achievement (-시키다/되다)

Question 48

출마

Answer 48

running for (an elective position) (-하다)

Question 49

바람

Answer 49

a wish; a hope

Question 50

한계

Answer 50

a limit; a limitation; a boundary

Question 51

상차림

Answer 51

table setting

Question 52

상정

Answer 52

submitting; introduction; bringing in (a bill, regulation, law, etc.) (-하다/되다)

Question 53

열망

Answer 53

an ardent wish (-하다)

Question 54

기자회견

Answer 54

a press conference

Question 55

얄팍하다

Answer 55

to be rather thin; to be superficial; to be shallow

Question 56

황도

Answer 56

a yellow peach

Question 56

위화감

Answer 56

a sense of incongruity/incompatibility; a feeling that one does not belong (in a place)

Question 58

논란

Answer 58

a controversy; a dispute; an argument

Question 59

결실을 거두다

Answer 59

to bear fruit; "to reap fruit"

Question 60

속셈

Answer 60

a hidden agenda; hidden/true intention; an ulterior motive; "inside calculation"

Question 62

영유아

Answer 62

infants and toddlers

Question 64

한 발짝

Answer 64

(idiom) to yield; to make a concession; "to take one step back"

Question 65

친선경기

Answer 65

a goodwill match; a sports game to promote friendship

Question 66

차원

Answer 66

level; dimension

Question 67

매장

Answer 67

burial (-하다/되다)

Question 68

수용

Answer 68

accommodation; reception (-하다/되다)

Question 70

지속적

Answer 70

lasting; continuous

Question 71

주제

Answer 71

the subject; the topic; the theme

Question 72

제치다

Answer 72

to pass (others in a competition or race); to leave others behind

Question 74

기조연설

Answer 74

a keynote speech

Question 75

개최

Answer 75

holding (a meeting of conference) (-하다/되다)

Question 76

괴리

Answer 76

a gap (in view); an estrangement; an alienation

Question 77

덕을 보다

Answer 77

to benefit (from/of)

Question 78

혼전

Answer 78

an intense battle; a fierce fight; a close game; "chaotic war"

Question 79

전개

Answer 79

unfolding (of a situation); development (of a movement) (-하다/되다)

Question 80

체험기

Answer 80

a story of one's personal experiences

Question 82

생계비

Answer 82

living expenses; the cost of living

Question 83

상임위원회

Answer 83

a standing/permanent committee

Question 84

유소년

Answer 84

children; childhood; youth