Unit 2 Bell Ringer (Bones)

Question 1

Flat Bones

Answer 1

Pelvis, Sternum, Ribs

Question 2

Long Bone

Answer 2

Phalanges, Femur, Humerus, Fibula, Tibia, Radius, Ulna, Metacarpals, Metatarsals

Question 3

Short Bone

Answer 3

Carpals, Tarsals

Question 4

Irregular Bone

Answer 4

Vertabrae, Coccyx, Maxilla, Mandible, Sacrum

Question 5

Sesamoid Bone

Answer 5

Patella

Question 6

Greater Trochanter

Answer 6

Top of Femur

Question 7

Lesser Trochanter

Answer 7

Bottom side of top of Femur

Question 8

Tibial Tuberosity

Answer 8

Front top of Tibia

Question 9

Medial Malleolus

Answer 9

Bump on side of Tibia

Question 10

Articular Cartilage

Answer 10

On each end, the outside bone connects to tendons

Question 11

Spongy Bone

Answer 11

Inside each end of bone, epiphysis, separated by trabecula

Question 12

Epiphysis

Answer 12

Ends of bone

Question 13

Epiphyseal Plate

Answer 13

Growth plate in Metaphysis

Question 14

Metaphysis

Answer 14

Between Epiphysis and Diaphysis

Question 15

Diaphysis

Answer 15

Made of compact bone

Question 16

Medullary Cavity

Answer 16

Made of Bone marrow in middle of diaphysis

Question 17

Sharpey’s Fibers

Answer 17

Fibers that attach bone to periosteum

Question 18

Periosteum

Answer 18

The outer layer around the diaphysis doesn’t unite with articular cartilage

Question 19

Nutrient arteries

Answer 19

enter marrow cavity through diaphysis

Question 20

Compact Bone

Answer 20

Resists bending no holes, dense, in diaphysis

Question 21

Spongy bone

Answer 21

Like a sponge, holes of trabeculae in epiphysis

Question 22

Bone Marrow

Answer 22

Spongy substance found in the medullary cavity

Question 23

Endosteum

Answer 23

Membrane lining medullary cavity

Question 24

how many pairs of ribs

Answer 24

12 pairs

Question 25

How many true ribs

Answer 25

7 true ribs

Question 26

How many False ribs

Answer 26

3 sets of False ribs 6 total

Question 27

How many floating ribs

Answer 27

2 sets of floating ribs 4 total

Question 28

How many vertabrae

Answer 28

24 total

Question 29

How many Cervicle Vertebrae

Answer 29

7

Question 30

How many thoracic vertebrae

Answer 30

12

Question 31

How many lumbar vertebrae

Answer 31

5

Question 32

Calcanus

Answer 32

Heel bone

Question 33

Talus

Answer 33

The front ankle bone above calcaneus, below Tibia

Question 34

Frontal Bone

Answer 34

Forehead

Question 35

Parietal Bone

Answer 35

Middle back of skull

Question 36

Occipital

Answer 36

bottom back, above spine

Question 37

Temporal

Answer 37

temples, side of head

Question 38

Zygomatic

Answer 38

Cheek bone

Question 39

Sphenoid

Answer 39

between Zygomatic and Temperol

Question 40

Maxilla

Answer 40

Upper jaw

Question 41

Mandible

Answer 41

Lower Jaw