Unit 2 Module 7 Flashcards

(11 cards)

0
Q

Histogram

A

A bar graph depicting a frequency distribution

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1
Q

Descriptive statistics

A

Numerical data used to measure and describe characteristics of groups

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2
Q

Skewed distribution

A

A representation of scores that lack symmetry around their average

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3
Q

Standard deviation

A

A computed measure of how much scores vary around the mean score

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4
Q

Normal curve

A

A symmetrical bell shaped curve that describes the distribution of data

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5
Q

Inferential statistics

A

Help us determine if results can be generalized to a larger population

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6
Q

Statistical significance

A

How likely it is than an obtained result occurred by chance

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7
Q

Measure of central tendency

A

Single score that represents a whole set of scores (mean, median, mode)

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8
Q

Measures of variation

A

Tells us how diverse data is. (Range and standard deviation)

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9
Q

Normal curve

A

Bell shaped

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10
Q

How do we know an observed difference can be generalized for another pop?

A
  1. Sample study was of a larger pop
  2. Observations had a low variability
  3. Sample consisted of more than a few cases
  4. Difference was statistically significant
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