Unit 3 Flashcards

(29 cards)

1
Q

Stamp Act

A

Law passed by Parliment to make colonists buy a stamp to place on many items such as wills and newspaper

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2
Q

Samuel Adam’s

A

One of the founders of the Sons of Liberty

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3
Q

Townsend Acts

A

Laws passed by Parliment in 1767 that sets taxes on imports to the colonies

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4
Q

Boston Massacre

A

Conflict between colonists and British soilders in which five colonists were killed

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5
Q

Committed of correspondence

A

A network of communication set up in MAssachusetts and Virginia other colonies of ways that Britain threestened colonial rights

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6
Q

Boston Tea Party

A

Protest against increased tea prices in which colonist dumped
British tea into Boston Harbor

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7
Q

King George III

A

King of England during AMericna Revolution

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8
Q

Intolerable Acts

A

A series of laws set up by Parliemtn to punish Massachusetts foe its protests again set the British

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9
Q

Intolerable Acts

A

A series of laws set up by Parliemtn to punish Massachusetts foe its protests again set the British

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10
Q

Martial LAw

A

Rule by the military

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11
Q

Minutemen

A

Civilian SOilders

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12
Q

Second Continental Congress

A

The meeting of colonial delegates that approved the Declaration of Independance

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13
Q

Olive Branch Petetion

A

An offer of peace sent by the Second Contineteal Congress to King George III

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14
Q

Common Sense

A

Pamphlet written by Thomas Paine that attacked the monarchy

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15
Q

Thomas Jefferson

A

Main author of the Declaration of Independance

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16
Q

Declaration of Independence

A

Document that said the United States was an independent nation

17
Q

Patriots

A

Colonists who wanted independance from Britain

18
Q

Loyalist

A

Colonist who were loyal to Britain

19
Q

Trenton

A

Battle won by the AMericans in 1776

20
Q

Saratoga

A

Battle won by the Americans in 1777; turning point of the Revoluation

21
Q

Valley Forge

A

Place where Washington’s army spent the winter of 1776-1778

22
Q

Inflation

A

Rice in the price of goods

23
Q

Profiteering

A

Selling Goods that are difficult to come by for a profit

24
Q

Fredrick von Steuben

A

Prussian officer who helped train American Soliders

25
Marquis do Lafayette
French noble who helped the Americans
26
Charles Cornwallis
British General
27
Yorktown
Battle that gave Americans victory in the war
28
Treaty of Paris
Treaty that officially ended the war
29
Egalitarianism
A belief in equality