Module 24-25 Flashcards

(60 cards)

1
Q

Thurgood Marshall

A

African Americna lawyer who led the legal challenee against segregation

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2
Q

Brown v. Board of Education

A

Supreme court case in which segregated schools were ruled unconstitutional

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3
Q

Rosa Parks

A

Women who helped start Montgomery bus boycott

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4
Q

Matin Luther King Jr

A

Leader of the civil rights movement

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5
Q

Sithern Chritstian Leadership Confrence (SCLC)

A

Civil rights organization

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6
Q

Student Nonviolent Coordinating Committee (SNCC)

A

Civil rights organization formed by students

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7
Q

Sit in

A

Protest tactic of occupying seats and refusing to move

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8
Q

Freedom riders

A

Civil righrs activist who tried to end segregation on national buses

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9
Q

James Meredith

A

African American who won enrollment to the all white Uni of MIssissippi

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10
Q

Civil Rights Act of 1964

A

law that outlined racial discrimination

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11
Q

Freedom Summer

A

Name of project to win voting rights for southern blacks

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12
Q

Fannie Lou Hamer

A

Prominent voting rights activist

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13
Q

Voting Rights Act of 1965

A

Act that struck down state laws intended to keep blacks from voting

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14
Q

de facto segregation

A

Segregation by cutom or practice

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15
Q

de jure segregation

A

segregation by law

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16
Q

Malcom X

A

African AMerican civil rights leader

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17
Q

Nation of Islam

A

Group headed by Muhammad

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18
Q

Stokey Carmicheal

A

Leader of Black Power movement

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19
Q

Black Power

A

movement that stressed black pride

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20
Q

Black Panthers

A

Africna American group founded to combat police brutality

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21
Q

Kerner Commision

A

Commission that reported race relations in America

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22
Q

Civil Rights Act of 1968

A

Act that banned discrimnation in housing

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23
Q

Affirmative action

A

Program aimed at hiring or including minorities

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24
Q

Ho Chi Minh

A

Leader of Norht Vietnam

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25
Vietminh
Communist group led my Ho Chi Minh
26
Domino theory
Eisenhowers explantation for stopping communism
27
Dien Bien Phu
Major French Outpost captured by the Vietnam in two
28
Geneva accords
Peace agreement that split vietnam in 2
29
Ngo Dinh Diem
Leader of South Vietnam
30
Vietcong
Communssit rebel group in SOuth Vietnam
31
Ho CHi Minh Trail
Network of paths running between North and South Vietnam
32
Tonkin Gulf Resolution
Resolution that allowed Presdient Johnson to fight in Vietnam
33
Robert McNamara
Secretary of defense under Johnson
34
Dean Rusk
Secretary of state under Johnson
35
William Westmoreland
Commander of US troops in vietnam
36
Army of the Republic of Vietnam (ARVN)
South Vietnamese military forces
37
Napalm
Gasoline based explosive
38
Agent Orange
Chemial that destroys jungle land
39
Search and destroy mission
Tactic in which US troops detroy vietnamese villages
40
Credibility gap
Situation in which the US public no longer beleived Johnson adminmistration
41
Draft
System for calling people to military service
42
New Left
Name given to the youth movement of the 1960s
43
Students for a democratic society (SDS)
Prominemnt group of the New Left
44
Free Speech MOvement (FSM)
New LEft group that attacked buisness and government
45
dove
American indivudal who called for AMerica to withdraw from vietnam
46
hawk
American individual who suppoered the war effort
47
Tet offensive
Series of Vietcong attacks during the 1968 Tet holiday
48
Clark Clifford
A Lyndon Johnson adviser who became his secretary of defense
49
Robert Kennedy
A democratic candidate for president in 1968
50
Eugene McCarthy
A democractic presdential canadiate who ran on an antiwar platform
51
Hubert Humphrey
The 1968 Democratic nominee for president
52
George Wallace
A third patry candidate ion the 1968 presidential election
53
Richard Nixon
President of the US in 1968
54
Henergy Kissinger
Nixon adviser who helped negotiate and end to the war
55
Vietnamization
President Nixions plan for ending Americas involement in the war
56
Silent Majority
Thise mainstream AMericans who supported Nixons polices
57
My lai
Site of massacre of Vietnamese civilians by American soliders
58
Kent State Univeristy
Site of protest where national guard killed 4 students
59
pentagon papers
Governemnt documents that hsowed the government had no real plan for leaving vietnam
60
War powers act
Act that forbids the presdient from movilizing troops without congressional approval