Unit 4 Flashcards
(14 cards)
photosynthesis
use of CO2, water, and sunlight to make glucose and oxygen
cellular respiration
use glucose and oxygen to make ATP, water, CO2
mitochondria
where cellular respiration happens
chloroplast
where photosynthesis takes place
reactant
substances that partake in a chemical reaction
product
end substances after a chemical reaction has occurred
anaerobic respiration
NO OXYGEN, produces 2 atp molecules for 1 glucose molecule, happens in cytoplasm, not as efficient as aerobic
aerobic respiration
WITH OXYGEN, happens in mitochondria, produces 36 atp molecules for 1 glucose molecule, MOST EFFICIENT
lactic acid fermentation
happens (IN HUMANS) produced in your muscles when they dont get enough oxygen
alcoholic fermentation
happens in (YEAST), produces CO2 and H2O, responsible for bread rising and making beer
efficient
THE BEST CHOICE
ATP
energy in cells (adenosine triphosphate)
equation for photosynthesis
6CO2 + 6H2O+Energy—>C6H12O62 + 6O2
equation for cellular respiration
C6H12O62 + 6O2 —> 6CO2 + 6H2O+ATP
