unit 5 Flashcards

1
Q

The ottoman Empire collapsed by the end of

A

1918

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2
Q

How did the geography of china affect its development

A

They were isolated by the himalayan mountains

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3
Q

How did the chinese justify overthrowing a ruler to start a new dynasty

A

Mandate of heaven

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4
Q

The term Feudalism is best defined as

A

where land is exchanged for military service and loyalty

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5
Q

Why was Tokugawa Ieyasu upset by the success of christian missionaries

A

The missionaries refused to follow japanese traditions

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6
Q

Who was the first shogun to begin unifying and restoring order in japan?

A

Oda Nobunaga

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7
Q

Which statement about government during the Tokugawa period in japan is most accurate?

A

Actual power was held by the shogun.

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8
Q

Why was the introduction of European firearms in japan successful?

A

It corresponded with the attempts of powerful shoguns

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9
Q

The feudal system in both medieval europe and early japan were characterized by

A

Powerful land owners

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10
Q

To whom was the samurai required to be loyal?

A

Their daimyo above all else

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11
Q

What was an important characteristic of japanese government?

A

An emperor who ruled as a figurehead

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12
Q

Japan’s location influenced its early history because it

A

Helped protect japan from invasion

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13
Q

How was the influence of geography on the development of greece and japan similar?

A

Mountains made unity difficult

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14
Q

Which of the following best explains the change in china’s population during the qing dynasty?

A

A large population of peasants and the arrival of Europeans

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15
Q

what best describes the qing dynasty under emperor Kangxi

A

He tortured the city and lowered taxes.

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16
Q

one foreign idea the became popular in china from the han to qing dynasties

A

Buddhism

16
Q

What was china’s trade policy during the qing dynasty.

A

China had a policy of isolation

17
Q

The two foreign peoples t conquer and rule china were

A

manchus and mongols

18
Q

what did suleyman the lawgiver and akbar have in common

A

Architecture, the arts, and litterature flourished

19
Q

Which of the following best describes akbar’s divine faith

A

Blended ideas from islam, hinduism, and christianity

20
Q

The taj mahal is an excellent example of architecture in which empire

A

Mughals

20
Q

1 way in which sulieman the magnificant, akbar the great, and LouisXIV are similar is that they

A

Ruled their kingdoms with absolute power

21
Q

What did shah abbas do to bring a golden age for the safavid empire

A

Showed tolerance which led to an increase in trade with Europe

22
Q

One way the ottomans conquered a large empire was by using loyal, well trained soldiers called…

A

Janissaries

23
Q

The Ottoman, Safavid, and Mughal Empires were similar in all of the following ways EXCEPT

A

They isolated themselves from outside ideas and trade

23
Q

What was the greatest achievement of suleiman the magnificent

A

He created a code of laws

23
Q

One similarity among Suleiman of the Ottoman Empire, Abbas of the Safavid Empire, and Akbar

A

used tolerance to rule their empire