Unit 6 - Drug matching Flashcards

1
Q

sucralfate (Carafate)

A

anti-ulcer (protectant)

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2
Q

rabeprazole (Aciphex)

A

anti-ulcer (proton pump inhibitor)

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3
Q

glimepiride (Amaryl)

A

Sulfonylurea-generation II

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4
Q

methylprednisolone (Medrol)

A

steriod

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5
Q

prednisone

A

corticosteriod

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6
Q

levothyroxine (Synthroid, Levothyroid)

A

thyroid replacement

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7
Q

tadalafil (Cialis)

A

erectile dysfunction medication

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8
Q

testosterone (Testoderm)

A

sex hormone

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9
Q

alendronate (Fosamax)

A

biphosphonate

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10
Q

triamcinolone (Aristocort, Kenalog)

A

corticosteriod

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11
Q

liothyronine (Cytomel)

A

thyroid replacement

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12
Q

methiamazole (Tapazole)

A

antithyroid agent

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13
Q

prednisolone (Prelone)

A

corticosteriod

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14
Q

glucagon (Gluagen)

A

hyperglycemic agent

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15
Q

glargine (Lantus)

A

long-acting insulin

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16
Q

NPH (Humulin N, Novolin N)

A

intermediate-acting insulin

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17
Q

regular (Novolin R, Humulin R)

A

short-acting insulin

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18
Q

lispro (Humalog)

A

rapid-acting insulin

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19
Q

lente (Humulin L, Novolin L)

A

intermediate-acting insulin

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20
Q

loperamide (Imodium)

A

antidiarrheal

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21
Q

nizatidine (Axid)

A

anti-ulcer (H-2 antagonist)

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22
Q

calcium carbonate (Tums)

A

antacid

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23
Q

aluminum hydroxide (Amphojel)

A

antacid

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24
Q

misoprostol (Cytotec)

A

prostaglandins

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25
psyllium (Metamucil)
laxative
26
aldosterone
steroid
27
omeprazole (Prilosec)
anti-ulcer
28
progestin (Depo-Provers, Micronor)
sex hormones
29
glipizide (Glucotrol)
sulfonylurea-generation II
30
glucophage (Metformin)
biguanide-anti-diabetic
31
32
oxytocin (Pitocin®)
Posterior Pituitary Hormones
33
Antidiuretic hormone vasopressin (DDAVP)
Posterior Pituitary Hormones
34
hydrocortisone, Cortef®, Cortaid® (OTC topical)
Glucocorticoids
35
methylprednisolone Medrol®
Glucocorticoids
36
prednisolone Prelone®
Glucocorticoids
37
triamcinolone Aristocort®, Kenalog® (topicals)
Glucocorticoids
38
betamethasone Celestone®
Glucocorticoids
39
dexamethasone Decadron®
Glucocorticoids
40
prednisone
Glucocorticoids
41
aldosterone
Mineralocorticoids
42
fludrocortisone Florinef®
Mineralocorticoids
43
levothyroxine (T4) Synthroid®, Levothroid®, Levoxyl®
Thyroid replacement agents
44
liothyronine Cytomel®
Thyroid replacement agents
45
methimazole Tapazole®
Antithyroid drugs
46
propylthiouracil – PTU
Antithyroid drugs
47
radioactive iodine RAI®
Antithyroid drugs
48
K+iodide+iodine Lugol’s Solution®
Antithyroid drugs
49
Beta blockers may be used as adjunct for symptom control
Antithyroid drugs
50
estrogen (Menopause) Premarin®
hormones
51
estrogen and progestin (Menopause) Premphase®
hormones
52
estrogen and progestin (BC) Ortho-Novum® (several forms), Norinyl®, Seasonale®, Ortho-Evra®, Nuva-Ring®
hormones
53
progestin Micronor®, Depo-Provera®, Nexplanon®
progestin
54
clomiphene citrate Serophene®, Clomid®
fertility
55
sildenafil Viagra® | Phosphodiesterase 5-Inhibitors
Erectile Dysfunction Agents
56
tadalafil Cialis® | Phosphodiesterase 5-Inhibitors
Erectile Dysfunction Agents
57
vardenafil Levitra® | Phosphodiesterase 5-Inhibitors
Erectile Dysfunction Agents
58
alendronate Fosamax®
Bisphosphonates
59
glyburide Diabeta®, Micronase®
Sulfonylureas (secretagogues) | Oral Hypoglycemic Agents, Anti-Diabetic agents
60
glipizide Glucotrol®
Sulfonylureas (secretagogues)
61
glimepiride Amaryl®
Sulfonylureas (secretagogues)
62
repaglinide Prandin®
Non-sulfonylureas
63
nateglinide Starlix®
Non-sulfonylureas
64
metformin Glucophage®
Biguanides (insulin resistance reducers, anti-hyperglycemics)
65
rosiglitazone Avandia®
Thiazolidinediones (insulin sensitizers)
66
pioglitazone Actos®
Thiazolidinediones (insulin sensitizers)
67
miglitol Glyset®
Alpha-glucosidase Inhibitors (glucose absorption inhibitors, anti- hyperglycemics)
68
acarbose Precose®
Alpha-glucosidase Inhibitors (glucose absorption inhibitors, anti- hyperglycemics)
69
exenatide Byetta®, Bydureon®
GLP1(glucagon-like peptide-1)- Receptor Agonist
70
# ``` ``` liraglutide Victoza®
GLP1(glucagon-like peptide-1)- Receptor Agonist
71
dulaglutide Trulicity®
GLP1(glucagon-like peptide-1)- Receptor Agonist
72
canagliflozin Invokana®
SGLT2 (Sodium Glucose CoTransporter-2) inhibitor
73
dapagliflozin Farxiga®
SGLT2 (Sodium Glucose CoTransporter-2) inhibitor
74
empagliflozin Jardiance®
SGLT2 (Sodium Glucose CoTransporter-2) inhibitor
75
sitagliptin Januvia®
DPP (dipeptidyl peptidase)-IV inhibitors
76
saxagliptin Onglyza®
DPP (dipeptidyl peptidase)-IV inhibitors
77
glucagon Glucagen®
Hyperglycemic Agents
78
aspart Novolog®
Insulin | Rapid acting
79
lispro Humalog®
Insulin | Rapid acting
80
glulisine Apidra® | Rapid acting
Insulin
81
regular Novolin R®, Humulin R®
Insulin | Short acting
82
NPH Humulin N® or Novolin N®
Insulin | Intermediate acting
83
lente Humulin L® or Novolin L®
Insulin | Intermediate acting
84
glargine Lantus® (basal acting insulin)
Insuin | Long acting
85
detemir Levemir®
Insulin | Long acting
86
Humulin N and R Humulin 70/30®
Insulin | Combination Products
87
Insulin aspart protamine/insulin aspart Novolog Mix 70/30®
Insulin | Combination Products
88
misoprostol Cytotec® | Prostaglandin (receptor agonist)
Prostaglandin (receptor agonist)
89
sucralfate Carafate®
GI Protectant (misc. GI agent)
90
magnesium hydroxide Milk of Magnesia®
Antacids
91
aluminum hydroxide Amphojel®
Antacids
92
calcium carbonate Tums®
Antacids
93
cimetidine Tagamet®
Histamine 2 receptor blockers
94
ranitidine Zantac®-removed from market
Histamine 2 receptor blockers
95
famotidine Pepcid®, Zantac 360®
Histamine 2 receptor blockers
96
nizatidine Axid®
Histamine 2 receptor blockers
97
lansoprazole Prevacid®
Proton Pump Inhibitors
98
# ``` ``` omeprazole Prilosec®
Proton Pump Inhibitors
99
pantoprazole Protonix®
Proton Pump Inhibitors
100
rabeprazole Aciphex®
Proton Pump Inhibitors
101
esomeprazole Nexium®
Proton Pump Inhibitors
102
clarithromycin Biaxin®
Polypharmacy for H. pylori eradication Prevpac: antimicrobials and proton pump inhibitor
103
amoxicillin Trimox®
Polypharmacy for H. pylori eradication Prevpac: antimicrobials and proton pump inhibitor
104
lansoprazole Prevacid®
Polypharmacy for H. pylori eradication Prevpac: antimicrobials and proton pump inhibitor
105
bisacodyl Dulcolax® (irritant)
Laxatives
106
psyllium Metamucil® (bulk forming)
Laxatives
107
polyethylene glycol MiraLAX®
Laxatives
108
magnesium citrate Citrate of Magnesia®, Citroma®
Laxatives
109
docusate sodium Colace®
Stool softeners
110
docusate calcium Surfak®
Stool softeners
111
loperamide Imodium®
Anti-diarrheals
112
diphenoxylate/atropine Lomotil® (schedule V)
Anti-diarrheals
113
prochlorperazine Compazine®
Antiemetics
114
metoclopramide Reglan® (also gastroprokinetic)
Antiemetics
115
ondansetron Zofran®
Antiemetics
116
simethicone Mylicon drops®, Gas-X®
Antiflatulent Agents