Unit 7: AC Motor Calculations Flashcards

Learn to solve motor circuit calculations, analyze motor protection requirements, and apply NEC 2023 rules to different motor loads.

1
Q

Fill in the blank:

As a general rule, for an ac electrical system operating at less than 1000 volts, a main bonding jumper shall connect the grounded conductor(s) to _________.

A

each service disconnecting means enclosure

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2
Q

Fill in the blank:

Every circuit breaker having an interrupting rating other than _________ shall have its interrupting rating shown on the circuit breaker.

A

5,000 amperes

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3
Q

Fill in the blank:

Electrically operated residential in-sink kitchen waste disposers shall be permitted to be cord-and-plug connected however, the flexible cord is to be not less than 18 inches in length and not over _________ in length.

A

36 in.

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4
Q

Fill in the blank:

Excluding neon signs, branch circuits that supply all other electric signs and outline lighting systems shall be rated not to exceed _________.

A

20 amperes

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5
Q

When considering the support distance for rigid metal conduit (RMC), incompliance with the rules established by the NEC®, what is the maximum horizontal unsupported length permitted of a trade size 2 in. RMC raceway?

A

16 feet

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6
Q

Fill in the blank:

Generally, receptacle outlets provided for the small appliance countertop or work surface circuits in the kitchen of a dwelling shall be located above the countertop or work surface, but not more than _________ above the countertop or work surface.

A

20 in.

20 ft. x 30 ft. = 600 sq. ft. per office x 1.3 VA = 780 VA
780 VA x 4 offices = 3,120 VA demand load

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7
Q

What is the general lighting demand load, in VA, on the ungrounded(phase) service entrance conductors, of an office building consisting of four(4)offices each having a floor space of 20 feet by 30 feet?

A

3,120 VA

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8
Q

Fill in the blank:

For electrical systems of 1,000 volts or less, overhead spans of open individual conductors up to 50 feet in length and not supported by a messenger wire, shall be at least size _________ copper.

A

10 AWG

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9
Q

Under what condition is an unbroken length of rigid metal conduit (RMC) or intermediate metal conduit (IMC) permitted to support a luminaire in a billboard sign instead of a box?

A

When the luminaire is at least 8 feet above grade or standing area when accessible to unqualified persons.

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10
Q

Fill in the blank:

Isolated ground receptacles that incorporate an isolating grounding conductor connection intended for the reduction of electrical noise or electromagnetic interference, shall be clearly identified by a/an _________located on the front or face of the receptacle.

A

orange triangle

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11
Q

Fill in the blank:

A mobile home that is factory-equipped with gas or oil-fired central heating equipment and cooking appliances may be provided with a listed mobile home power-supply cord rated not less than _________.

A

40 amperes

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12
Q

Fill in the blank:

The sum of the cross-sectional areas of all contained conductors at any cross-section of a non metallic wireway shall not exceed _________ of the interior cross-sectional area of the wireway.

A

20%

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13
Q

Fill in the blank:

The disconnecting means for motors and their controllers shall open _________ conductors of the circuit.

A

simultaneously all ungrounded phase

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14
Q

Fill in the blank:

Where the wiring method used includes a run of less than 6 ft. of tradesize 1 in. listed liquidtight flexible metal conduit (LFMC), the circuit conductors contained in the LFMC must be protected by overcurrent devices rated not more than _________ in order for the LFMC to be an approved type of equipment grounding conductor.

A

60 amperes

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15
Q

Fill in the blank:

According to the NEC®, a general-use, 125-volt, 15-ampere rated receptacle located in a hallway of a dwelling unit is required to be _________.

A

listed tamper-resistant

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16
Q

Under which condition or location is Type NM cable not permitted for use?

A

in a wet or damp location

17
Q

According to the NEC®, which minimum enclosure type letter would be required where the installation is a motor controller located outdoors, in an area that is subject to heavy rain, snow and sleet?

18
Q

Fill in the blank:

Given: A commercial building provided with a 208Y/120-volt, 3-phase,electrical system has a calculated demand load of 72,200 VA; the ungrounded (phase) service entrance conductors must have an ampacity of at least _________.

A

200 amperes

I = 7,200 VA/208 x 1.732 = 7,200/360 = 200 amperes

19
Q

Fill in the blank:

As explained in the NEC®, each motor controller shall be _________.

A

capable of starting and stopping the motor it controls and be capable of
interrupting the locked-rotor current of the motor

20
Q

What is the minimum of 20-ampere, 120-volt, general lighting branch circuits required for a dwelling unit having a lighting load of 9,600 VA?

A

four

120 volts x 20 amperes = 2,400 VA (one circuit)

9,600 VA (load)/2,400 VA (ckt.) = 4 – 20-amp, 120-volt circuits

21
Q

Fill in the blank:

Where a sub-panel is fed with CU Type NM cable and the circuit is protected by a 60-ampere overcurrent protective device, in compliance with the NEC®, the equipment grounding conductor should be at least size _________.

22
Q

Fill in the blank:

A service disconnect may be installed in all of the following locations,except _________.

A

a bathroom

23
Q

Where a sign in a public parking lot is fed with 100 ampere, 120/240-volt, single phase conductors installed in a rigid metal conduit (RMC), what is the minimum required burial depth of the conduit?

24
Q

Fill in the blank:

Where all of the multiconductor cables are smaller than 4/0 AWG, the sum of the cross-sectional areas of all cables shall not exceed _________ when installed in a 9-inch wide ladder-type cable tray.

A

10.5 sq. in.

25
# Fill in the blank: Conduit bodies enclosing size 6 AWG or smaller conductors shall have a cross-sectional area not less than \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_ larger than the cross-sectional area of the largest conduit or tubing to which they are attached.
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