unit 9 Flashcards

(11 cards)

1
Q

stratosphere contains how much ozone

A

97%

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2
Q

what does uv radiation create

A

atomic oxygen

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3
Q

UVA

A

closest to blue light, causes skin tanning

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4
Q

UVB

A

associated with skin cancer

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5
Q

UVC

A

largely responsible for the formation of ozone

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6
Q

what is ozone

A

highly reactive molecule that is constantly being formed and broken down in the stratosphere

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7
Q

what affect to chloroflourocarbons do to the ozone layer

A

degrade it when they reach the stratosphere

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8
Q

3 effects of ozone depletion

A
  • reduction in crop production
  • increases in skin cancer and skin damage from sun
  • cooling of the stratosphere
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9
Q

How do CFCs enter the atmosphere

A

propellants in aerosol sprays, refrigerants in refrigerators, air conditioners, solvents in various industrial processes

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10
Q

explain the greenhouse affect

A

greenhouses gases absorb reflected infrared radiation (heat) and trap heat in the atmosphere

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11
Q

what is the largest reservoir for carbon dioixide

A

ocean

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