unit 9 Flashcards
(11 cards)
stratosphere contains how much ozone
97%
what does uv radiation create
atomic oxygen
UVA
closest to blue light, causes skin tanning
UVB
associated with skin cancer
UVC
largely responsible for the formation of ozone
what is ozone
highly reactive molecule that is constantly being formed and broken down in the stratosphere
what affect to chloroflourocarbons do to the ozone layer
degrade it when they reach the stratosphere
3 effects of ozone depletion
- reduction in crop production
- increases in skin cancer and skin damage from sun
- cooling of the stratosphere
How do CFCs enter the atmosphere
propellants in aerosol sprays, refrigerants in refrigerators, air conditioners, solvents in various industrial processes
explain the greenhouse affect
greenhouses gases absorb reflected infrared radiation (heat) and trap heat in the atmosphere
what is the largest reservoir for carbon dioixide
ocean