US Presidents Flashcards

(35 cards)

1
Q
  1. George Washington
A
  • Led the revolutionary war
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2
Q
  1. Thomas Jefferson
A
  • in 1803, to fund Napoleon’s wars, France sold the United States the Louisiana Territory, spanning over 828,000 square miles, for $15 million. This doubled the US territory and became one of Jefferson’s biggest accomplishments
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3
Q
  1. James Madison
A

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4
Q
  1. John Adams
A

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5
Q
  1. James Monroe
A

1.

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6
Q
  1. John Quincy Adams
A

1.

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7
Q
  1. Andrew Jackson
A
  • 1812 war hero (general, Louisiana hero)
  • lost campaign to Quincy Adams. Ran again in 1828, won.
  • first president who people saw as “president of the people”, elected by general population instead of representatives
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8
Q
  1. Martin Van Burren
A
  • Andrew Jackson’s secretary of state. Helped Jackson to run his campaign against Quincy Adams
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9
Q
  1. William Henry Harrison
A

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10
Q
  1. John Tyler
A
  • first Vice President to become president
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11
Q
  1. James Polk
A

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12
Q
  1. Zachary Taylor
A

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12
Q
  1. Millard Fillmore
A

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13
Q
  1. Franklin Pierce
A
  • Signed Kansas-Nebraska act into law in 1854
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14
Q
  1. James Buchanan
A

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15
Q
  1. Abraham Lincoln
A
  • Emancipation proclamation - January 1, 1863

- First president to be assassinated - April 15, 1865, by John Wilkes Booth

16
Q
  1. Andrew Johndon
A
  • Lincoln’s VP - sworn in as president in 1865, after Lincoln’s assassination
  • Johnson’s Secretary of State, William Seward, signed a treaty with Russia to buy Alaska for $7.2 mln in 1867
  • Johnson - first president to be impeached. But speared removal by 1 vote
17
Q
  1. Ulysses Grant
A
  • civil war general
18
Q
  1. Rutherford Hayes
19
Q
  1. James Garfield
20
Q
  1. Chester Arthur
21
Q
  1. Grover Cleveland
22
Q
  1. Benjamin Harrison
23
Q
  1. Grover Cleveland
24
25. William McKinley
- assassinated in 1901
25
26. Theodore Roosevelt
- VP for McKinley, became the youngest president at 42 - known as Trustbuster, acted to stop unfair practices of big businesses - after Taft was elected, Roosevelt was unhappy with his policies. Roosevelt formed a Progressive Party, and ran against Taft and Woodrow Wilson. Rep vote split between Taft and Roosevelt, and democrat Wilson won
26
27. William Howard Taft
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28. Woodrow Wilson
- president during WWI - opposed German unrestricted submarine warfare, but after German U-boats torpedoed 2 US ships, asked the co great to declare war - met at Hall of Mirrors in France to discuss the treaty of Versailles, ending the War - proposed forming League of Nations as one of the treaty's provisions - US congress never ratified the treaty, so US never became a member of League of Nations
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29. Warren Harding
- first president to address the nation over radio | - hands off president, his advisors became involved in numerous scandals. Died in office before he could be impeached
29
30. Calvin Coolidge
- no president more embodied the idea that the gov is to promote interests of business than Coolidge - last president to visit Cuba, before Obama in March 2016
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31. Herbert Hoover
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32. Franklin D Roosevelt
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33. Harry Truman
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34. Dwight Eisenhower
- supreme Allied commander during WWII
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35. John F Kennedy
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