US Presidents Flashcards

1
Q
  1. George Washington
A
  • Led the revolutionary war
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2
Q
  1. Thomas Jefferson
A
  • in 1803, to fund Napoleon’s wars, France sold the United States the Louisiana Territory, spanning over 828,000 square miles, for $15 million. This doubled the US territory and became one of Jefferson’s biggest accomplishments
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3
Q
  1. James Madison
A

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4
Q
  1. John Adams
A

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5
Q
  1. James Monroe
A

1.

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6
Q
  1. John Quincy Adams
A

1.

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7
Q
  1. Andrew Jackson
A
  • 1812 war hero (general, Louisiana hero)
  • lost campaign to Quincy Adams. Ran again in 1828, won.
  • first president who people saw as “president of the people”, elected by general population instead of representatives
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8
Q
  1. Martin Van Burren
A
  • Andrew Jackson’s secretary of state. Helped Jackson to run his campaign against Quincy Adams
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9
Q
  1. William Henry Harrison
A

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10
Q
  1. John Tyler
A
  • first Vice President to become president
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11
Q
  1. James Polk
A

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12
Q
  1. Zachary Taylor
A

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12
Q
  1. Millard Fillmore
A

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13
Q
  1. Franklin Pierce
A
  • Signed Kansas-Nebraska act into law in 1854
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14
Q
  1. James Buchanan
A

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15
Q
  1. Abraham Lincoln
A
  • Emancipation proclamation - January 1, 1863

- First president to be assassinated - April 15, 1865, by John Wilkes Booth

16
Q
  1. Andrew Johndon
A
  • Lincoln’s VP - sworn in as president in 1865, after Lincoln’s assassination
  • Johnson’s Secretary of State, William Seward, signed a treaty with Russia to buy Alaska for $7.2 mln in 1867
  • Johnson - first president to be impeached. But speared removal by 1 vote
17
Q
  1. Ulysses Grant
A
  • civil war general
18
Q
  1. Rutherford Hayes
A

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19
Q
  1. James Garfield
A

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20
Q
  1. Chester Arthur
A

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21
Q
  1. Grover Cleveland
A

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22
Q
  1. Benjamin Harrison
A

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23
Q
  1. Grover Cleveland
A

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24
Q
  1. William McKinley
A
  • assassinated in 1901
25
Q
  1. Theodore Roosevelt
A
  • VP for McKinley, became the youngest president at 42
  • known as Trustbuster, acted to stop unfair practices of big businesses
  • after Taft was elected, Roosevelt was unhappy with his policies. Roosevelt formed a Progressive Party, and ran against Taft and Woodrow Wilson. Rep vote split between Taft and Roosevelt, and democrat Wilson won
26
Q
  1. William Howard Taft
A

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27
Q
  1. Woodrow Wilson
A
  • president during WWI
  • opposed German unrestricted submarine warfare, but after German U-boats torpedoed 2 US ships, asked the co great to declare war
  • met at Hall of Mirrors in France to discuss the treaty of Versailles, ending the War
  • proposed forming League of Nations as one of the treaty’s provisions
  • US congress never ratified the treaty, so US never became a member of League of Nations
28
Q
  1. Warren Harding
A
  • first president to address the nation over radio

- hands off president, his advisors became involved in numerous scandals. Died in office before he could be impeached

29
Q
  1. Calvin Coolidge
A
  • no president more embodied the idea that the gov is to promote interests of business than Coolidge
  • last president to visit Cuba, before Obama in March 2016
30
Q
  1. Herbert Hoover
A

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31
Q
  1. Franklin D Roosevelt
A

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32
Q
  1. Harry Truman
A

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33
Q
  1. Dwight Eisenhower
A
  • supreme Allied commander during WWII
34
Q
  1. John F Kennedy
A

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