VII Flashcards
(412 cards)
1
Q
abnuo -ere -nui -nuitum (or -nutum)
A
refuse
2
Q
absisto -ere -stiti
A
withdraw, leave off
3
Q
acetum -i n.
A
vinegar
4
Q
adduco -ere -duxi -ductum
A
persuade, induce
5
Q
adnuo -ere -nui -nutum
A
assent, approve, promise
6
Q
aeneus or aenus -a -um
A
made of bronze
7
Q
aereus -a -um
A
made of bronze
8
Q
~erius -a -um
A
of the air, airy
9
Q
aestivus -a -um
A
of summer
10
Q
aestiva -orum n.pl.
A
summer quarters
11
Q
affinis -is -e
A
adjacent, related by marriage
12
Q
allicio -licere -lexi -lectum
A
entice, allure
13
Q
almus -a -um
A
nourishing, bountiful
14
Q
alumnus -a
A
foster-child, pupil
15
Q
ango -ere
A
throttle, distress, torment
16
Q
angor -oris m.
A
anguish, distress
17
Q
aquilo -onis m.
A
north(-east) wind
18
Q
arbiter -tri m.
A
judge, umpire, director
19
Q
arbitrium -i n.
A
judgment, opinion, authority
20
Q
argumentum -i n.
A
evidence, proof, theme, plot
21
Q
armus -i m.
A
shoulder, fore-quarter
22
Q
artus -a -um
A
close, tight, narrow
23
Q
attineo -ere -tinui -tentum
A
concern, pertain to
24
Q
auriga -ae m.
A
charioteer
25
auspex -icis m.
augur, prophet, commander
26
auspicium -i n.
omen derived from birds, command
27
auspicor -ari -atus
take the auspicia, make a good
28
aversus -a -um
backwards, behind, unfavourable
29
avunculus -i m.
uncle (maternal)
30
baculum -i n.
stick
31
ballista -ae f.
catapult
32
basium -i n.
kiss
33
bestia -ae f.
beast
34
bini -ae -a
a pair, two each
35
Boreas -ae m.
north wind
36
caducus -a -um
falling, fallen, fleeting, transitory
37
caesaries -ei f.
hair
38
calamus -i m.
reed, pen, pipe
39
caleo -ere -ui
be hot
40
calleo -ere
be skilful, versed in, have knowledge of
41
calumnia -ae f.
false statement or accusation
42
calx calcis f.
heel
43
cauda -ae f.
tail
44
cera -ae f.
wax, writing-tablet
45
cicatrix -icis f.
scar
46
citus -a -um
quick
47
claustra -orum n.pl.
bar, bolt, lock, barrier
48
clavus -i m.
nail, rudder, purple stripe on tunica
49
clivus -i m.
slope
50
columba -ae f.
dove, pigeon
51
comis -is -e
kind, courteous, friendly
52
comitas -atis f.
kindness, courtesy, affability
53
comoedia -ae f.
comedy
54
congredior -gredi -gressus
meet, engage in battle
55
congruo -ere -ui
agree, be consistent with
56
consulto (adv.)
on purpose
57
conviva -ae m.
dinner-companion, guest
58
convivium -i n.
dinner-party, banquet
59
coquo -ere coxi coctum
cook
60
coquus -i m.
cook
61
corona -ae f.
garland, wreath, crowd of men
62
crepo -are -ui -itum
rattle, creak, make a noise
63
crux crucis f.
cross
64
culina -ae f.
kitchen
65
culmen -inis n.
top, summit, roof
66
cultus -us m.
cultivation, care, culture, civilisation
67
declino (1)
deflect, deviate
68
defero -ferre -tuli -latum
carry off, confer, report, inform against
69
dego -ere degi
spend, pass
70
dehinc
henceforth, next
71
deinceps
one after another, in turn
72
delictum -i n.
fault, offence
73
delinquo -ere -liqui -lictum
do wrong, offend
74
depingo -ere -pinxi -pictum
portray, describe
75
destino (1)
intend, destine, appoint
76
devenio -ire -veni -ventum
reach, arrive at
77
dico (1)
dedicate, devote
78
dictito (1)
declare, say often
79
differo -ferre distuli dilatum
scatter, publish, put off, differ
80
discumbo -ere -cubui -cubitum
take places at table
81
-cursum
run to and fro, dash about
82
discutio -cutere -cussi -cussum
shatter, disperse
83
disiungo -ere -iunxi -iunctum
separate
84
disputo (1)
examine, discuss
85
diurnus -a -um
by day, daily
86
diuturnus -a -um
lasting a long time
87
doctrina -ae f.
instruction, science, learning
88
dorsum -i n.
back
89
dudum (usually iamdudum)
a long time ago
90
ebrius -a -um
drunk
91
edico -ere -dixi -dictum
proclaim, announce
92
egenus -a -um
in need of, lacking
93
egestas -atis f.
poverty, want
94
elicio -licere -licui -licitum
entice, draw out
95
emereo -ere -ui -itum (and passive)
earn, deserve, complete term of service
96
essedum -i n.
war-chariot
97
Eurus -i m.
south-east wind
98
excidium -i n.
destruction
99
excutio -cutere -cussi -cussum
shake out, knock out, shake off,
100
exedo -esse -edi -esum
consume, eat away
101
exigo -ere -egi -actum
drive out, exact, complete
102
eximo -ere -emi -emptum
remove, release
103
exitus -us m.
outlet, end, result
104
exprimo -ere -pressi -pressum
model, portray, translate
105
exta -orum n.pl.
inwards, entrails
106
exuviae -arum f.pl.
spoils
107
facetiae -arum f.pl.
wit, humour
108
facetus -a -um
witty, elegant
109
factio -onis f.
political party
110
familiaris -is -e
of the household, friendly,
111
fanum -i n.
temple
112
fasti -orum m.pl.
calendar, annals
113
fax facis f.
torch, firebrand
114
fetus -a -um
teeming with (+ abl.), fruitful
115
fetus -us m.
offspring, fruit
116
fictus -a -um
false, feigned
117
filum -i n.
thread
118
flagellum -i n.
whip
119
flagitium -i n.
disgrace, scandal
120
focus -i m.
hearth
121
foras
outside, abroad
122
fragor -oris m.
crash, din
123
frenum -i n. (pl. frena or freni)
bridle, restraint (usually pl.)
124
frigeo -ere
be cold, be lifeless, fall flat
125
fulgeo -ere fulsi
flash, shine
126
fulgor -oris m.
glitter, splendour
127
fulgur -uris n.
lightning
128
funditus (adv.)
from the very bottom, utterly
129
furtim
stealthily, secretly
130
gemellus -a -um
twin, double
131
gemino (1)
double
132
geminus -a -um
twin, double
133
gener -eri m.
son-in-law
134
genetrix -icis f.
mother
135
genitor -oris m.
father
136
germanus -a -um
brother, sister, genuine
137
glomero (1)
gather in a mass
138
gnarus -a -um
acquainted with, skilful, expert
139
gurges -itis m.
abyss, whirlpool, sea
140
gusto (1)
taste
141
haedus -i m.
kid
142
hedera -ae f.
ivy
143
iactura -ae f.
loss, sacrifice
144
idcirco
for that reason
145
identidem
repeatedly
146
ideo
for that reason
147
ignominia -ae f.
dishonour, disgrace
148
illicio -licere -lexi -lectum
entice, seduce
149
imbecillus -a -um
weak
150
imbellis -is -e
unwarlike, peaceful, cowardly
151
imbuo -ere -ui -utum
soak, steep, stain, educate
152
immunis -is -e
free from, devoid of, untaxed
153
imprimis (adv.)
especially
154
indignor -ari -atus
think improper, be angry
155
indoles -is f.
character, talent
156
indulgeo -ere -dulsi -dultum (+ dat.)
be kind to, yield to
157
infandus -a -um
unspeakable, monstrous
158
infectus -a -um
not done, not accomplished
159
re infecta
without accomplishing anything
160
innoxius -a -um
harmless, innocent
161
inops (gen. inopis)
poor, in need of (+ gen.)
162
insector -ari -atus
pursue, attack
163
insequor -sequi -secutus
come next, pursue, attack
164
insolens (gen. -entis)
unaccustomed, unusual, excessive,
165
intermitto -ere -misi -missum
leave an interval, interrupt, discontinue
166
interpello (1)
interrupt, interfere with
167
intervenio -ire -veni -ventum
happen, interrupt, come in the
168
invius -a -um
pathless, impassable
169
irritus -a -um
useless, vain
170
iugulum -i n.
throat
171
labefacio -facere -feci -factum
make to totter, shake, weaken
172
labefacto (1)
make to totter, weaken, overthrow
173
lambo -ere lambi lambitum
lick, flow by, wash
174
langueo -ere
be faint, weary, listless
175
lanio (1)
tear to pieces, lacerate
176
largior -iri -itus
give freely, lavish
177
latro (1)
bark
178
laurus -i f.
bay-tree, laurel
179
laxo (1)
undo, slacken, release
180
laxus -a -um
loose, slack
181
lenio -ire -ivi -itum
mitigate, assuage, pacify
182
lepidus -a -um
pleasant, charming, smart
183
lepus -oris m.
hare
184
libo (1)
taste, sip, make offering or libation
185
libra -ae f.
pair of scales
186
licentia -ae f.
freedom, lawlessness, licence
187
linea -ae f.
line
188
linter -tris f.
boat
189
luctor -ari -atus
wrestle, struggle
190
lustro (1)
purify, traverse, survey
191
lustrum -i n.
purificatory sacrifice, period of five years
192
lutum -i n.
mud
193
luxus -us m.
extravagance, excess
194
macto (1)
sacrifice, afflict with
195
madeo -ere -ui
be wet
196
madidus -a -um
wet, drenched
197
maleficium -i n.
wrongdoing, harm
198
mancus -a -um
maimed, crippled
199
mano (1)
trickle, flow, spread
200
matutinus -a -um
in the morning
201
metior -iri mensus
measure, traverse
202
mico -are micui
flicker, quiver, flash
203
minores -um m.pl.
posterity
204
molestus -a -um
troublesome, annoying
205
mollio -ire -ivi -itum
soften, moderate
206
mollitia -ae f. and mollities -ei f.
softness, weakness
207
mulceo -ere mulsi mulsum
stroke, soothe, caress, flatter
208
munimentum -i n.
defence, protection
209
nares -ium f.pl.
nose, nostrils
210
naufragium -i n.
shipwreck
211
necessarii -orum m.pl.
relatives, friends
212
necessitudo -inis f.
necessity, relationship, friendship
213
necto -ere nexui (or nexi) nexum
fasten together
214
nempe
certainly, doubtless, to be sure
215
nidus -i m.
nest
216
nimirum
without doubt, certainly, doubtless
217
Notus -i m.
south wind
218
nummus -i m.
coin, money
219
nux nucis f.
nut
220
obduco -ere -duxi -ductum
bring or place against, cover over
221
oblecto (1)
delight, amuse
222
obruo -ere -ui -utum
overwhelm, swamp, destroy
223
obscenus -a -um
of evil omen, filthy, disgusting
224
obsecro (1)
appeal, entreat
225
obtempero (1) (+ dat.)
comply with, obey
226
(mortem or morte)
fall dying, die
227
offendo -ere -fendi -fensum
hit against, come across, meet with,
228
officina -ae f.
workshop
229
oleo -ere olui
smell (intrans.), smack of
230
oleum -i n.
oil
231
opimus -a -um
rich, sumptuous
232
opprobrium -i n.
reproach, disgrace
233
optimates -um m.pl.
the aristocratic party
234
ordior -iri -orsus
begin
235
pagus -i m.
district, village
236
pango -ere panxi
compose; (in perf. forms pepigi
237
parricida -ae c.
murderer of a parent, parricide
238
partior -iri -itus
share, divide
239
parturio -ire -ivi
be in labour, bring forth, produce
240
partus -us m.
birth, offspring
241
passer -eris m.
sparrow
242
passim
in all directions
243
patricius -a -um
patrician, noble
244
peiero or periuro (1)
perjure oneself
245
penes (+ acc.)
in the power of
246
penetralia -ium n.pl.
interior (esp. of a building), innermost
247
percontor -ari -atus
question, enquire
248
percutio -cutere -cussi -cussum
hit hard, kill, shock
249
perditus -a -um
ruined, desperate, reckless
250
perinde (with ac, atque, ut)
just as, exactly as
251
pernicies -ei f.
destruction, ruin
252
pernix (gen. -icis)
quick, nimble
253
perpetro (1)
achieve, perform, commit
254
persona -ae f.
mask, part, character, role
255
persto -are -stiti -statum
stand fast, hold out, persist
256
pictor -oris m.
painter
257
pignus -oris n.
pledge, (in pl.) children
258
plango -ere planxi planctum
beat, lament
259
plumbum -i n.
lead
260
poculum -i n.
cup, drink, potion
261
polluo -ere -ui -utum
pollute, desecrate, defile
262
populares -ium m.pl.
popular party, democrats
263
porrigo -ere porrexi porrectum
stretch out, offer
264
praecipio -cipere -cepi -ceptum
give instructions, warn
265
praeco -onis m.
crier, auctioneer
266
praeditus -a -um
endowed with (+ abl.)
267
praeteritus -a -um
past
268
prandeo -ere prandi
take morning meal
269
prandium -i n.
morning meal, lunch
270
pransus -a -um
having eaten lunch, breakfasted
271
pravus -a -um
crooked, perverse, bad
272
pridem (often iampridem)
long ago
273
procella -ae f.
storm
274
proclivis -is -e
downhill, liable to
275
prodigium -i n.
sign, portent
276
prodigus -a -um
lavish, wasteful
277
progenies -ei f.
descendants, progeny
278
proinde (with ac, atque, quasi, ut)
in the same way, equally, just
279
proles -is f.
offspring
280
pronus -a -um
face-down, headlong, inclined to
281
pudicus -a -um
modest, pure
282
pudicitia -ae f.
modesty, chastity
283
pulso (1)
beat, strike, disturb
284
pungo -ere pupugi punctum
prick, sting
285
puter or putris -tris -tre
rotten, decaying, crumbling
286
putidus -a -um
rotten, disgusting
287
quadrigae -arum f.pl.
four-horse chariot
288
quaeso -ere -ivi
beg, beseech, pray
289
quamprimum
as soon as possible
290
quercus -us f.
oak
291
rabidus -a -um
mad, raving
292
rabies -em -e f.
rage, frenzy
293
rado -ere rasi rasum
scrape, shave, graze
294
ratus -a -um
fixed, settled, certain
295
recordor -ari -atus
remember, recall
296
redigo -ere -egi -actum
bring back, bring or reduce to a state,
297
redoleo -ere -olui
smell (of)
298
regula -ae f.
rule, standard, pattern
299
relego (1)
send away, banish
300
repugno (1)
oppose, resist (+ dat.)
301
reputo (1)
think over, reflect on
302
resono (1)
resound, re-echo
303
respicio -ere -spexi -spectum
look back, pay attention to
304
retego -ere -texi -tectum
uncover
305
(part. reversus)
return
306
sagax (gen. -acis)
keen, shrewd
307
sancio -ire sanxi sanctum
consecrate, confirm, ratify
308
sane
indeed
309
sanies -em -e f.
putrid blood
310
satio (1)
fill, glut, satisfy
311
satur -ura -urum
fed full, sated
312
scilicet
of course, certainly, doubtless (ironic)
313
scrutor -ari -atus
examine carefully
314
secedo -ere -cessi -cessum
withdraw, retire
315
secerno -ere -crevi -cretum
separate, distinguish
316
securis -is f.
axe
317
sedulus -a -um
diligent, industrious
318
seiungo -ere -iunxi -iunctum
separate
319
semita -ae f.
path
320
sempiternus -a -um
everlasting
321
serpo -ere serpsi serptum
creep, crawl
322
sicarius -i m.
assassin
323
sincerus -a -um
pure, whole, genuine
324
socer -eri m.
father-in-law
325
societas -atis f.
partnership, alliance
326
solacium -i n.
comfort, relief
327
solidus -a -um
solid, firm, real
328
sortior -iri -itus
cast lots (for), allot, receive, obtain
329
sospes (gen. -itis)
safe, unharmed
330
specus -us m.
cave
331
spelunca -ae f.
cave
332
spina -ae f.
thorn
333
spondeo -ere spopondi sponsum
promise, vow
334
stabulum -i n.
quarters for animals
335
stagnum -i n.
pool, swamp
336
status -us m.
position, situation, state
337
sterilis -is -e
barren, unfruitful
338
stirps stirpis f.
stem, root, family, offspring, origin
339
stolidus -a -um
stupid
340
strages -is f.
heap of things destroyed, carnage
341
(and strido -ere -di)
creak, grate, hiss, etc.
342
stridor -oris m.
creaking, hissing, grating noise
343
stupeo -ere -ui
be stunned, astounded
344
stupor -oris m.
astonishment, numbness
345
subigo -ere -egi -actum
subdue
346
sublimis -is -e
high, raised high
347
subtilis -is -e
fine, delicate, precise
348
succedo -ere -cessi -cessum
go up, approach, follow after, relieve,
349
suppono -ere -posui -positum
substitute
350
suspirium -i n.
sigh
351
suspiro (1)
sigh
352
tabeo -ere
melt, waste away
353
tabes -is f.
wasting disease, plague
354
tabesco -ere tabui
waste away, pine, decay
355
tardo (1)
hinder, delay
356
temerarius -a -um
rash, thoughtless
357
tempestivus -a -um
at the right time, timely, ripe
358
tenax (gen. -acis)
gripping, sticky, firm
359
tepeo -ere
be quite warm
360
tepidus -a -um
moderately warm, tepid
361
tero -ere trivi tritum
rub, wear out, use up
362
testudo -inis f.
tortoise(-shell)
363
texo -ere texui textum
weave
364
thalamus -i m.
room, bedroom, marriage
365
tingo -ere tinxi tinctum
wet, soak, dye
366
tolero (1)
bear, endure, support, nourish
367
tondeo -ere totondi tonsum
cut, clip, shear
368
trabs trabis f.
beam
369
tracto (1)
handle, manage, deal with
370
tragoedia -ae f.
tragedy
371
transfuga -ae m.
deserter
372
transigo -ere -egi -actum
finish, settle, pass, spend
373
transversus -a -um
going or lying across
374
triclinium -i n.
dinner-couch, dining room
375
tropaeum -i n.
trophy, memorial of victory, victory
376
trudo -ere trusi trusum
push, shove
377
tumeo -ere
swell
378
tumesco -ere tumui
swell, be puffed up
379
tumidus -a -um
swollen
380
tutela -ae f.
protection, care, guardianship
381
tutor -ari -atus
watch, guard, protect
382
uber -eris n.
udder, teat
383
uber (gen. -eris)
rich, fertile, plentiful
384
uterus -i m.
womb
385
uva -ae f.
bunch of grapes
386
uvidus -a -um
wet, moist
387
vagus -a -um
wandering, roving
388
velo (1)
cover, veil
389
venter -tris m.
belly
390
venus veneris f.
grace, charm
391
venustus -a -um
lovely, charming
392
verecundus -a -um
shy, modest
393
vergo -ere
turn, incline
394
verro -ere verri versum
sweep, brush, sweep along
395
vescor -i (+ abl.)
feed on
396
vetustus -a -um
ancient
397
vibro (1)
brandish, shake, quiver
398
videlicet
clearly, namely, that is
399
vilis -is -e
cheap, poor, worthless
400
vindex -icis m.
champion, avenger
401
vindico (1)
protect, appropriate, avenge
402
violo (1)
harm, violate, break
403
viscera -um n.pl.
inwards, entrails, inmost parts
404
vitio (1)
spoil
405
vitreus -a -um
of glass, glassy, transparent
406
vocabulum -i n.
word, name
407
vociferor -ari -atus
shout
408
voluto (1)
roll about, ponder
409
vomo -ere -ui -itum
vomit, discharge, emit
410
voro (1)
devour
411
vulgo (1)
publish
412
Zephyrus -i m.
west wind
