VI Flashcards

1
Q

abies abietis f.

A

fir tree

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2
Q

abscido -ere -cidi -cisum

A

cut off

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3
Q

abundans (gen. -antis)

A

rich, abounding

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4
Q

abutor -uti -usus (+ abl.)

A

abuse, misuse

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5
Q

accedo -ere -cessi -cessum

A

approach, be added

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6
Q

accommodo (1)

A

fit, adapt, apply

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7
Q

accumbo -ere -cubui -cubitum

A

take one’s place at table

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8
Q

acervus -i m.

A

heap

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9
Q

acta -orum n.pl.

A

(report of) public proceedings, record

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10
Q

adaequo (1)

A

make equal

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11
Q

admodum

A

quite, to quite an extent

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12
Q

adulor -ari -atus

A

flatter

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13
Q

aegroto (1)

A

be ill

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14
Q

aedificium -i n.

A

building

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15
Q

aerarium -i n.

A

public treasury

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16
Q

aestuo (1)

A

seethe, heave, burn (intrans.)

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17
Q

affirmo (1)

A

strengthen, declare

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18
Q

affligo -ere -flixi -flictum

A

dash down, crush

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19
Q

alea -ae f.

A

die (dice)

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20
Q

ales alitis c.

A

bird, winged (as adj.)

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21
Q

algeo -ere alsi

A

be cold

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22
Q

aliquamdiu

A

for some (considerable) time

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23
Q

aliquantus -a -um

A

a certain amount, considerable

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24
Q

altaria -ium n.pl.

A

altar(s)

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25
Q

amarus -a -um

A

bitter

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26
Q

amoenus -a -um

A

pleasant

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27
Q

ancilla -ae f.

A

maid-servant

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28
Q

ancora -ae f.

A

anchor

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29
Q

anguis -is c.

A

snake

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30
Q

angulus -i m.

A

corner, angle

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31
Q

angustiae -arum f.pl.

A

narrow place, difficulty, distress

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32
Q

annuus -a -um

A

yearly, lasting a year

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33
Q

antecello -ere (+ dat. or acc.)

A

surpass, be superior to

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34
Q

anus -us f.

A

old woman

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35
Q

anxius -a -um

A

anxious, uneasy

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36
Q

apto (1)

A

fit, make ready

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37
Q

aptus -a -um (+ abl.)

A

fitted with, equipped with

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38
Q

ardor -oris m.

A

heat, eagerness, ardour

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39
Q

arena -ae f.

A

sand, arena

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40
Q

aries arietis m.

A

ram, battering-ram

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41
Q

armiger -eri m.

A

armour-bearer

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42
Q

artifex -icis m.

A

craftsman

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43
Q

asinus -i m.

A

donkey

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44
Q

aspergo -ere -spersi -spersum

A

sprinkle on, bespatter

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45
Q

assiduus -a -um

A

persistent, incessant

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46
Q

atrium -i n.

A

hall, court

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47
Q

attollo -ere

A

raise, exalt

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48
Q

augur -uris c.

A

augur, prophet

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49
Q

augurium -i n.

A

prophecy, sign (esp. by bird)

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50
Q

auguror -ari -atus

A

predict

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51
Q

augustus -a -um

A

venerable, grand

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52
Q

avaritia -ae f.

A

greed

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53
Q

avarus -a -um

A

greedy

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54
Q

avello -ere -velli (or -vulsi) -vulsum

A

tear off, tear away

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55
Q

aveo (in imper. ave or avete)

A

hail, farewell

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56
Q

barba -ae f.

A

beard

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57
Q

bello (1)

A

wage war

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58
Q

bellus -a -um

A

fine, handsome, pretty

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59
Q

benevolentia -ae f.

A

kindness, good will

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60
Q

biduum -i n.

A

period of two days

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61
Q

blanditia -ae f.

A

flattery

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62
Q

calculus -i m.

A

pebble

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63
Q

capax (gen. capacis)

A

spacious, capable

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64
Q

caper -pri m.

A

he-goat

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65
Q

carina -ae f.

A

keel, ship

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66
Q

carnifex -icis m.

A

executioner, murderer

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67
Q

catena -ae f.

A

chain, fetter

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68
Q

cerebrum -i n.

A

brain

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69
Q

cervus -i m.

A

stag

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70
Q

ceu

A

as, just as

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71
Q

charta -ae f.

A

paper

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72
Q

clavis -is f.

A

key

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73
Q

clemens (gen. -entis)

A

gentle, merciful

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74
Q

cliens -entis c.

A

client (of patronus)

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75
Q

clientela -ae f.

A

clientship, group of clients

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76
Q

clipeus -i m.

A

shield

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77
Q

cohibeo -ere -ui -itum

A

restrain, check

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78
Q

collega -ae m.

A

colleague

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79
Q

colloquium -i n.

A

conversation, conference

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80
Q

comitia -orum n.pl.

A

assembly for elections, elections

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81
Q

commemoro (1)

A

mention, relate

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82
Q

commendo (1)

A

entrust

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83
Q

commercium -i n.

A

trade, dealings

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84
Q

concresco -ere -crevi -cretum

A

become hard or solid

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85
Q

condicio -onis f.

A

terms, circumstances, condition

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86
Q

confestim

A

immediately, speedily

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87
Q

congrego (1)

A

collect, gather together

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88
Q

coniugium -i n.

A

marriage

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89
Q

conscientia -ae f.

A

knowlege, consciousness, conscience

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90
Q

conscius -a -um

A

aware (of), in the know

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91
Q

consequor -sequi -secutus

A

result, catch up, reach

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92
Q

consido -ere -sedi -sessum

A

sit down, settle, abate

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93
Q

contentio -onis f.

A

struggle, dispute

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94
Q

conticesco -ere -ticui

A

fall silent, still

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95
Q

continens (gen. -entis)

A

adjacent, unbroken, continuous

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96
Q

contingit

A

it happens

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97
Q

continuo (adv.)

A

immediately

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98
Q

contionor -ari -atus

A

address a meeting

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99
Q

conubium -i n.

A

marriage

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100
Q

credulus -a -um

A

(too) trusting, ready to believe

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101
Q

cremo (1)

A

burn, cremate

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102
Q

crucio (1)

A

torture

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103
Q

cruciatus -us m.

A

torment

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104
Q

cruentus -a -um

A

bloody

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105
Q

cruor -oris m.

A

blood, gore

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106
Q

cubile -is n.

A

bed

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107
Q

cumulo (1)

A

pile up

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108
Q

cumulus -i m.

A

heap, pile

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109
Q

curvus -a -um

A

bent, crooked

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110
Q

debello (1)

A

end a war, subdue

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111
Q

decerto (1)

A

fight (to the end), contend

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112
Q

definio -ire -ivi -itum

A

define, determine, lay down

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113
Q

delecto (1)

A

delight, please

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114
Q

delego (1)

A

assign, commit

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115
Q

deminuo -ere -ui -utum

A

lessen, make smaller

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116
Q

depr(eh)endo -ere -endi -ensum

A

catch, arrest, detect

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117
Q

destituo -ere -ui -utum

A

abandon

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118
Q

devoro (1)

A

devour, consume

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119
Q

diffido -ere -fisus sum (+ dat.)

A

distrust, despair

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120
Q

dignor -ari -atus

A

think worthy, deign

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121
Q

dirigo -ere -rexi -rectum

A

direct, send straight

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122
Q

disertus -a -um

A

eloquent

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123
Q

dispar (gen. -paris)

A

unequal, unlike

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124
Q

dispicio -spicere -spexi -spectum

A

discern, perceive, make out

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125
Q

dispono -ere -posui -positum

A

arrange, station

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126
Q

distinguo -ere -stinxi -stinctum

A

distinguish

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127
Q

disto -are

A

be distant, be different

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128
Q

diversus -a -um

A

opposite, different, separate

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129
Q

divino (1)

A

foresee, prophesy

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130
Q

domesticus -a -um

A

belonging to the family, private, internal

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131
Q

dominor -ari -atus

A

rule, reign, have power

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132
Q

ebur eboris n.

A

ivory

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133
Q

eburneus -a -um

A

made of ivory

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134
Q

ecquis -quis -quid

A

is there anyone who …?

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135
Q

emineo -ere -ui

A

be prominent, stand out

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136
Q

enitor -niti -nisus

A

make an effort, struggle

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137
Q

eruo -ere erui erutum

A

tear out, uproot

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138
Q

evado -ere evasi evasum

A

go out, go up, escape, turn out

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139
Q

eventus -us m.

A

result

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140
Q

exanimis -is -e

A

dead

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141
Q

expeditus -a -um

A

lightly equipped, ready, unobstructed

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142
Q

expergiscor -i -perrectus

A

wake up

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143
Q

expleo -ere -evi -etum

A

fill up, complete, satisfy

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144
Q

exsto -are

A

project, exist

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145
Q

exuo -ere -ui -utum

A

strip off

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146
Q

facesso -ere -ivi -itum

A

accomplish, cause

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147
Q

facundus -a -um

A

eloquent

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148
Q

famulus -i m.

A

servant

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149
Q

fecundus -a -um

A

fertile

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150
Q

ferio -ire

A

strike, beat

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151
Q

ferveo -ere ferbui

A

boil, seethe, burn, be agitated

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152
Q

fervidus -a -um

A

hot, impetuous

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153
Q

festivus -a -um

A

jolly, lively

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154
Q

festus -a -um

A

joyful, holiday-

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155
Q

fiducia -ae f.

A

trust, confidence

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156
Q

flavus -a -um

A

yellow, fair (of hair)

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157
Q

flo (1)

A

blow

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158
Q

floreo -ere florui

A

bloom, flourish

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159
Q

fluctuo (1)

A

toss about, waver

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160
Q

foedo (1)

A

make foul, pollute, disgrace

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161
Q

folium -i n.

A

leaf

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162
Q

foveo -ere fovi fotum

A

keep warm, cherish, support

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163
Q

fraudo (1)

A

cheat

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164
Q

fremitus -us m.

A

din, roaring sound

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165
Q

fremo -ere fremui fremitum

A

make a din, roar, grumble

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166
Q

frequens (gen. -entis)

A

crowded, full

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167
Q

fundus -i m.

A

farm

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168
Q

funestus -a -um

A

deadly, mournful, sad

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169
Q

furiosus -a -um

A

mad, raging

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170
Q

furo -ere furui

A

rage, be mad

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171
Q

furor -ari -atus

A

steal

172
Q

gelidus -a -um

A

icy cold

173
Q

gelu -us n.

A

icy coldness

174
Q

gemma -ae f.

A

jewel

175
Q

generosus -a -um

A

noble

176
Q

gracilis -is -e

A

slim, slender

177
Q

gratulor -ari -atus

A

congratulate

178
Q

hilaris -is -e

A

cheerful, merry

179
Q

iaculor -ari -atus

A

hurl, shoot

180
Q

ianua -ae f.

A

door

181
Q

igneus -a -um

A

fiery

182
Q

immo

A

rather, on the contrary

183
Q

imperitus -a -um

A

inexperienced, ignorant

184
Q

impotens (gen. -entis)

A

wild, ungovernable

185
Q

impudens (gen. -entis)

A

shameless

186
Q

incautus -a -um

A

careless, heedless

187
Q

incido -ere -cidi -casum

A

occur, happen, come upon

188
Q

incumbo -ere -cubui -cubitum

A

rush upon, devote oneself

189
Q

index indicis m.

A

informer, indication, sign

190
Q

indicium -i n.

A

evidence, sign, proof

191
Q

indignus -a -um

A

unworthy, shameful

192
Q

indomitus -a -um

A

untamed, wild

193
Q

infamia -ae f.

A

disgrace

194
Q

infernus -a -um

A

of the lower world

195
Q

ingenuus -a -um

A

free-born, noble, frank

196
Q

insigne -is n.

A

badge, medal

197
Q

insolitus -a -um

A

unaccustomed, strange

198
Q

insto -are -stiti -statum

A

approach, threaten, pursue eagerly

199
Q

insuetus -a -um

A

unaccustomed, strange

200
Q

insuper

A

above, besides

201
Q

intendo -ere -tendi -tentum

A

stretch, direct towards, intend

202
Q

interimo -ere -emi -emptum

A

destroy, kill

203
Q

intervallum -i n.

A

interval, distance, pause

204
Q

intueor -eri -tuitus

A

look at, contemplate

205
Q

invisus -a -um

A

hateful

206
Q

iracundia -ae f.

A

anger

207
Q

ius iurandum (gen. iuris iurandi) n.

A

oath

208
Q

iustitia -ae f.

A

justice

209
Q

iuventus -us f.

A

youth, young people

210
Q

labrum -i n.

A

lip

211
Q

lana -ae f.

A

wool

212
Q

lapillus -i m.

A

small stone, jewel

213
Q

lectus -a -um

A

chosen, select

214
Q

libertus -i m.

A

freedman

215
Q

liquet, -ere licuit

A

it is clear

216
Q

locuples (gen. locupletis)

A

rich

217
Q

loquax (gen. -acis)

A

talkative

218
Q

luceo -ere luxi

A

shine, gleam

219
Q

lucerna -ae f.

A

lamp

220
Q

lucrum -i n.

A

gain, profit

221
Q

luculentus -a -um

A

splendid, ample

222
Q

lucus -i m.

A

(sacred) wood, grove

223
Q

ludibrium -i n.

A

mockery, laughing-stock, sport,

224
Q

lugeo -ere luxi luctum

A

mourn

225
Q

machina -ae f.

A

machine, device, ploy

226
Q

machinor -ari -atus

A

engineer, devise

227
Q

malum -i n.

A

apple

228
Q

manumitto -ere -misi -missum

A

free a slave

229
Q

matrimonium -i n.

A

marriage

230
Q

medeor -eri (+ dat.)

A

heal

231
Q

medicamentum -i n.

A

remedy, medicine

232
Q

memoro (1)

A

mention, relate

233
Q

mendax (gen. -acis)

A

lying, false

234
Q

mercatura -ae f.

A

trade, commerce

235
Q

mercor -ari -atus

A

buy

236
Q

mergo -ere mersi mersum

A

plunge, immerse, overwhelm

237
Q

migro (1)

A

change one’s home, depart

238
Q

militia -ae f.

A

military service, warfare

239
Q

mitigo (1)

A

soften, pacify

240
Q

moderor -ari -atus

A

restrain, control, direct

241
Q

modestus -a -um

A

well-behaved, modest

242
Q

municeps -ipis c.

A

inhabitant of a municipium

243
Q

municipium -i n.

A

town (self-governing)

244
Q

natus -a (part. of nascor)

A

child

245
Q

navigium -i n.

A

ship

246
Q

nequaquam

A

not at all

247
Q

nex necis f.

A

murder, slaughter

248
Q

ningit or ninguit (perf. ninxit)

A

it snows

249
Q

nitens (gen. nitentis)

A

bright, brilliant, beautiful

250
Q

nitidus -a -um

A

shining, bright, smart

251
Q

niveus -a -um

A

snow-white

252
Q

nodus -i m.

A

knot

253
Q

nuptiae -arum f.pl.

A

marriage, wedding

254
Q

nuto (1)

A

nod, sway, totter

255
Q

obeo -ire -ii (or -ivi) -itum

A

go to meet, engage in, perform, die

256
Q

obeo diem or mortem

A

die

257
Q

obiter (adv.)

A

on the way, while going along

258
Q

obitus -us m.

A

death

259
Q

obliquus -a -um

A

slanting, sidelong

260
Q

oboedio -ire -ivi -itum (+ dat.)

A

obey, be subject to

261
Q

observo (1)

A

watch, guard, comply with

262
Q

obsidio -onis f.

A

siege

263
Q

obstruo -ere -struxi -structum

A

block up, obstruct

264
Q

obtusus -a -um

A

blunt, dull

265
Q

obvius -a -um (+ dat.)

A

in the way of, so as to meet

266
Q

occidens -entis m.

A

the west

267
Q

ocior -ius

A

quicker

268
Q

ocius (adv.)

A

(more) quickly

269
Q

onustus -a -um

A

laden, burdened

270
Q

opacus -a -um

A

dark, shady

271
Q

oraculum -i n.

A

oracle

272
Q

ostium -i n.

A

door, entrance

273
Q

palaestra -ae f.

A

wrestling(-ground)

274
Q

palma -ae f.

A

palm of hand, palm-tree, victory, glory

275
Q

papaver -eris n.

A

poppy

276
Q

parcus -a -um

A

thrifty, mean, meagre, little

277
Q

paries parietis m.

A

wall (of a house)

278
Q

particeps (gen. -cipis) (+ gen.)

A

sharing in

279
Q

partim

A

partly

280
Q

patronus -i m.

A

patron (of a cliens), defender, advocate

281
Q

peior peius

A

worse

282
Q

penna -ae f.

A

feather, wing (in plur.)

283
Q

penuria -ae f.

A

need, scarcity

284
Q

perago -ere -egi -actum

A

accomplish, complete

285
Q

peregrinus -a -um

A

foreign

286
Q

perennis -is -e

A

everlasting, perpetual

287
Q

perfuga -ae m.

A

deserter

288
Q

perfugium -i n.

A

refuge

289
Q

perimo -ere -emi -emptum

A

destroy

290
Q

peritia -ae f.

A

experience, skill

291
Q

periurus -a -um

A

perjured, breaking oath

292
Q

permagnus -a -um

A

very great

293
Q

permultus -a -um

A

very much, very many (pl.)

294
Q

persevero (1)

A

persist, persevere

295
Q

pestilentia -ae f.

A

plague

296
Q

pestis -is f.

A

plague, destruction

297
Q

piget -ere piguit (+ acc. of person)

A

it displeases, disgusts

298
Q

pingo -ere pinxi pictum

A

draw, paint

299
Q

pinna -ae f.

A

feather, wing (in plur.)

300
Q

pinus -us or -i f.

A

pine-tree

301
Q

piscina -ae f.

A

fish-pond, swimming-pool

302
Q

plane

A

clearly, entirely, quite

303
Q

polio -ire -ivi -itum

A

polish

304
Q

pomum -i n.

A

fruit (of any kind)

305
Q

portentum -i n.

A

omen, portent, monster

306
Q

postis -is m.

A

door-post, door (in pl.)

307
Q

potentia -ae f.

A

power

308
Q

praecipuus -a -um

A

special, extraordinary

309
Q

praecipue

A

especially, chiefly

310
Q

principium -i n.

A

beginning

311
Q

privo (1)

A

rob, deprive

312
Q

prodigus -a -um

A

lavish, wasteful

313
Q

proditor -oris m.

A

betrayer, traitor

314
Q

profugus -a -um

A

fugitive, exiled

315
Q

propono -ere -posui -positum

A

display, set out, intend

316
Q

proprius -a -um

A

one’s own, peculiar, characteristic

317
Q

propterea

A

for that reason

318
Q

prora -ae f.

A

prow

319
Q

proscribo -ere -scripsi -scriptum

A

publish, advertise, proscribe

320
Q

quasso (1)

A

shake, shatter

321
Q

querela -ae f.

A

complaint

322
Q

querulus -a -um

A

complaining

323
Q

questus -us m.

A

complaint, lamentation

324
Q

Quirites -ium m.pl.

A

citizens of Rome

325
Q

radius -i m.

A

ray

326
Q

recito (1)

A

read out, recite

327
Q

recupero (1)

A

regain, recover

328
Q

reliquiae -arum f.pl.

A

remains, remnant

329
Q

remex remigis m.

A

rower

330
Q

reporto (1)

A

bring back, win

331
Q

reprimo -ere -pressi -pressum

A

restrain

332
Q

requiro -ere -quisivi -quisitum

A

search for, inquire, require

333
Q

retro (adv.)

A

backwards, back

334
Q

rostrum -i n.

A

beak, ship’s beak

335
Q

rostra -orum n.pl.

A

speakers’ platform

336
Q

rumor -oris m.

A

rumour, popular opinion

337
Q

rupes -is f.

A

rock, cliff

338
Q

sacramentum -i n.

A

military oath of allegiance

339
Q

sacro (1)

A

dedicate, consecrate

340
Q

saeculum -i n.

A

generation, century

341
Q

saucius -a -um

A

wounded

342
Q

scaena -ae f.

A

stage

343
Q

scalae -arum f.pl.

A

steps, ladder

344
Q

scando -ere scandi scansum

A

climb

345
Q

scelestus -a -um

A

wicked

346
Q

sceptrum -i n.

A

sceptre

347
Q

scindo -ere scidi scissum

A

cut, split, tear

348
Q

scintilla -ae f.

A

spark

349
Q

secus (adv.)

A

otherwise, differently (esp. non

350
Q

seditio -onis f.

A

uprising, mutiny

351
Q

sepelio -ire -ivi sepultum

A

bury

352
Q

series -em -e f.

A

row, succession, sequence

353
Q

serius -a -um

A

serious, grave

354
Q

sestertius -i m.

A

small silver coin

355
Q

sicut

A

as, just as

356
Q

sido -ere sidi or sedi, sessum

A

sit down, sink down

357
Q

signo (1)

A

mark, seal, stamp

358
Q

simplex (gen. -icis)

A

single, simple, plain

359
Q

simulacrum -i n.

A

image, phantom

360
Q

sitio -ire -ivi

A

be thirsty

361
Q

sitis -is f.

A

thirst

362
Q

situs -a -um

A

lying, situated

363
Q

speculator -oris m.

A

spy, scout

364
Q

speculor -ari -atus

A

spy out, watch for

365
Q

splendidus -a -um

A

bright, brilliant, noble

366
Q

splendor -oris m.

A

brilliance, excellence

367
Q

spolia -orum n.pl.

A

spoils, booty

368
Q

spolio (1)

A

strip, rob

369
Q

stimulo (1)

A

spur on, incite

370
Q

stultitia -ae f.

A

foolishness

371
Q

sudo (1)

A

sweat

372
Q

sudor -oris m.

A

sweat

373
Q

supinus -a -um

A

face-upwards, lying on the back

374
Q

supprimo -ere -pressi -pressum

A

check, put a stop to

375
Q

surripio -ripere -ripui -reptum

A

steal, filch

376
Q

sus suis c.

A

pig

377
Q

suscito (1)

A

arouse, wake up, incite

378
Q

tabella -ae f.

A

tablet (for writing, voting, painting)

379
Q

tabellae -arum f.pl.

A

letter, document

380
Q

tempero (1)

A

blend, moderate, control, be restrained

381
Q

tendo -ere tetendi tentum (or tensum)

A

stretch, aim for, encamp

382
Q

tenuis -is -e

A

thin, refined, delicate

383
Q

terrestris -is -e

A

of the earth or land

384
Q

testamentum -i n.

A

will

385
Q

testificor -ari -atus

A

bear witness, show

386
Q

testimonium -i n.

A

evidence, proof

387
Q

thesaurus -i m.

A

treasure, store-house

388
Q

tigris -is or -idis f.

A

tiger

389
Q

titulus -i m.

A

label, notice, title

390
Q

torrens -entis m.

A

torrent

391
Q

torreo -ere torrui tostum

A

scorch, burn

392
Q

torridus -a -um

A

dry, parched

393
Q

totidem

A

just as many

394
Q

tributum -i n.

A

tribute, tax

395
Q

triduum -i n.

A

space of three days

396
Q

triplex (gen. -icis)

A

three-fold, triple

397
Q

turbidus -a -um

A

confused, troubled, violent

398
Q

tuto (adv.)

A

safely

399
Q

unguo -ere unxi unctum

A

smear, anoint

400
Q

unguentum -i n.

A

ointment, perfume

401
Q

unguis -is m.

A

nail, claw

402
Q

urbanus -a -um

A

of the city, elegant, witty

403
Q

urna -ae f.

A

jar, urn

404
Q

ursus -i m. and ursa -ae f.

A

bear

405
Q

valde

A

strongly, very much

406
Q

valens (gen. -entis)

A

strong, healthy

407
Q

valetudo -inis f.

A

state of health (often ill-health)

408
Q

vapor -oris m.

A

steam, vapour

409
Q

vario (1)

A

vary (trans. and intrans.)

410
Q

vas vasis n.

A

vessel, dish

411
Q

vena -ae f.

A

vein

412
Q

venator -oris m.

A

hunter

413
Q

venor -ari -atus

A

hunt

414
Q

verso (1)

A

twist, turn, whirl, turn over in the mind

415
Q

versor -ari -atus

A

be in a place or state, be engaged in

416
Q

vertex -icis m.

A

crown of head, top, summit, whirlpool,

417
Q

vestibulum -i n.

A

fore-court, entrance

418
Q

vexo (1)

A

shake, trouble, harass

419
Q

viator -oris m.

A

traveller

420
Q

vigeo -ere -ui

A

flourish, thrive

421
Q

vigil (gen. vigilis)

A

awake, watchful

422
Q

vitis -is f.

A

vine

423
Q

vividus -a -um

A

full of life, vigorous

424
Q

volucer -cris -cre

A

flying, winged, rapid

425
Q

volucris -is f.

A

bird

426
Q

volumen -inis n.

A

roll, book

427
Q

voveo -ere vovi votum

A

vow, dedicate