I Flashcards
(524 cards)
1
Q
a, ab
A
(+ abl.) - by, from
2
Q
absum abesse afui
A
- be absent
3
Q
accipio -cipere -cepi -ceptum
A
- receive, accept
4
Q
accuso (1)
A
- accuse
5
Q
ad
A
(+ acc.) - to, towards, at
6
Q
adsum adesse adfui
A
- to be present
7
Q
aedes -ium
A
f.pl. - house
8
Q
aedifico (1)
A
- build
9
Q
aeger -gra -grum
A
- ill, sick
10
Q
aestas -atis
A
f. - summer
11
Q
aetas -atis
A
f. - age
12
Q
ager -gri
A
m. - field
13
Q
agricola -ae
A
m. - farmer
14
Q
agmen -inis
A
n. - marching column, army on the march
15
Q
ago agere egi actum
A
- do, act, carry out, spend, drive
16
Q
aliquis -quis -quid
A
- someone, something
17
Q
alius -a -um
A
- other, another
18
Q
alter altera alterum
A
- the other (of two), the second
19
Q
altus -a -um
A
- high, deep
20
Q
amicus -i
A
m. - friend
21
Q
annus -i
A
m. - year
22
Q
ante
A
(adv. and prep. + acc.) - before, in front of
23
Q
antea
A
(adv.) - before, previously
24
Q
antequam (conj.)
A
- before
25
appello (1)
- call
26
apud (+ acc.)
- at, at the house of, among, near
27
aqua -aeq
f. - water
28
arbor -oris
f. - tree
29
argentum -i
n. - silver, money
30
arma -orum
n.pl. - arms, weapons
31
armo (1)
- arm
32
ars artis
f. - art, skill
33
at
- but
34
atque, ac
- and
35
audio (4)
- hear
36
aurum -i
n. - gold
37
aut
- or
38
autem
- but, however, moreover
39
auxilium -i
n. - help, auxiliary troops (in pl.)
40
barbarus -a -um
- foreign, barbarian
41
bellum -i
n. - war
42
bene
- well
43
bonus -a -um
- good
44
cado cadere cecidi casum
- fall
45
campus -i
m. - plain, level surface
46
canis -is
m. - dog
47
cano canere cecini cantum
- sing
48
canto (1)
- sing
49
capio capere cepi captum
- take, get, seize, contain
50
captivus -i
m. - captive, prisoner
51
caput -itis
n. - head
52
carmen -inis
n. - song, poem
53
castra -orum
n.pl. - camp
54
cena -ae`
f. - dinner
55
ceterus -a -um `
- remaining, the rest
56
cibus -i
m. - food
57
civis -is
c. - citizen
58
civitas -atis
f. - state, country
59
clamo (1)
- shout
60
clamor -oris
m. - shout
61
clarus -a -um
- famous, clear, distinct
62
classis -is
f. - fleet
63
cogito (1)
- think
64
cohors -ortis
f. - cohort
65
coniunx -iugis c.
- wife, husband
66
conor (1)
- try
67
consilium -i
n. - plan, decision, policy
68
consisto -sistere -stiti -stitum
- halt, take up position
69
conspicio -spicere -spexi -spectum
- catch sight of
70
consul -ulis
m. - consul
71
contendo -tendere -tendi -tentum
- contend, strive, march, hurry
72
copiae -arum
f.pl. - troops, forces
73
cor cordis
n. - heart
74
credo -dere -didi -ditum
(+ dat.) - believe, entrust
75
cresco crescere crevi cretum
- grow, increase
76
culpa -ae
f. - blame
77
culpo (1)
- blame
78
cum (+ abl.)
- with
79
cum
- when, since, although
80
cupidus -a -um
(+ gen.) - eager, desirous
81
cupio cupere cupivi cupitum
- desire
82
cur
- why
83
curro currere cucurri cursum
- run
84
custodio (4)
- guard, protect, preserve
85
custos -odis
m. - guard
86
de (+ abl.)
- down from, from, concerning
87
dea -ae
f. - goddess
88
deus -i
m. - god
89
debeo (2)
- owe, ought to, have to
90
defendo -fendere -fendi -fensum
- defend
91
dexter -tra -trum (or -tera -terum)
- on the right, right
92
dextra (or dextera) -ae
f. - right hand
93
dextra (or dextera)
- on the right
94
dico dicere dixi dictum
- say, speak
95
dies diei m. or f.
- day (m.), set day, date
96
difficilis -is -e
- difficult
97
digitus -i
m. - finger
98
dignus -a-um
- worthy (of)
99
disco discere didici
- learn
100
diu
- for a long time
101
do dare dedi datum
- give
102
dono (1)
- give, present with
103
doceo docere docui doctum
- teach
104
dominus -i
m. - master, lord
105
domus -us
f. - house, home
106
dubito (1)
- doubt
107
duco ducere duxi ductum
- lead, take
108
dum
- while, as long as, provided that
109
dulcis -is -e
- sweet, pleasant
110
e, ex (+ abl.)
- out of, from
111
ecce
- look!
112
edo edere edi esum
- eat
113
ego
- I
114
enim
- for, because
115
eo ire ivi (or ii) itum
- go
116
eo
- to there
117
epistula -ae
f. - letter
118
eques equitis
m. - horseman
119
equus -i
m. - horse
120
et
- and
121
etiam
- even, also
122
exercitus -us
m. - army
123
fabula -ae
f. - story
124
facilis -is -e
- easy
125
facio facere feci factum
- do, make
126
fama -ae
f. - report, rumour, fame, reputation
127
familia -ae
f. - household, family
128
fatum -i
n. - fate, destiny
129
felix (gen. felicis)
- fortunate, lucky, successful
130
femina -ae
f. - woman
131
fero ferre tuli latum
- bring, carry, endure
132
ferrum -i
n. - iron, sword
133
fessus -a -um
- tired, weary
134
fidelis -is -e
- faithful
135
filia -ae
f. - daughter
136
filius -i
m. - son
137
fines -ium m.pl.
- territory, boundaries
138
finis -is
m. - boundary, limit, end
139
fio fieri
- become, be made, happen
140
fleo flere flevi fletum
- weep, cry
141
flos floris
m. - flower
142
flumen -inis
n. - river
143
fortis -is -e
- brave, strong
144
fortiter
- bravely
145
forte
- by chance
146
fortuna -ae
f. - fortune, chance
147
forum -i
n. - market-place, forum
148
frater -tris
m. - brother
149
fugio fugere fugi fugitum
- flee, escape, keep away from
150
gaudeo gaudere gavisus sum
- be glad, rejoice
151
gens gentis
f. - tribe, clan, people
152
gero gerere gessi gestum
- wear, carry on, conduct
153
gladius -i
m. - sword
154
gloria -ae
f. - glory
155
habeo (2)
- have, hold, consider
156
hasta -ae
f. - spear
157
haud
- not
158
hic haec hoc
- this
159
hic
- here
160
hiems hiemis
f. - winter
161
hinc
- from here
162
homo hominis
m. - man, human being
163
hora -ae
f. - hour
164
hortor (1)
- encourage, urge
165
hortus -i
m. - garden
166
hostis -is c.
- enemy
167
huc
- to here
168
humanus -a -um
- human, kind, humane
169
ibi
- there
170
idem eadem idem
- the same
171
igitur
- therefore
172
ignis -is
m. - fire
173
ille illa illud
- that
174
illic
- there
175
illinc
- from there
176
illuc
- to there
177
imperator -oris
m. - general, emperor
178
imperium -i
n. - command, power, empire
179
impero (1)
(+ dat.) - order
180
impetus -us
m. - charge, attack
181
in (+ acc.)
- into, against
182
in (+ abl.)
- in, on
183
incola -ae c.
- inhabitant
184
incolo (3)
- inhabit
185
inde
- from there, then
186
ingens (gen. ingentis)
- huge, vast
187
inquit
- he says, he said
188
insidiae -arum f.pl.
- ambush, plot, treachery
189
insignis -is -e
- distinguished, remarkable
190
insula -ae
f. - island, block of flats
191
intellego -legere -lexi -lectum
- perceive, understand, realise
192
interea
- meanwhile
193
interficio -ficere -feci -fectum
- kill
194
interim
- meanwhile
195
intro (1)
- enter
196
invenio -venire -veni -ventum
- find
197
ipse ipsa ipsum
- himself, herself, itself
198
ira -ae
f. - anger
199
irascor irasci iratus sum
(+ dat.) - become angry
200
iratus -a -um
- angry
201
is ea id
- that; he, she, it
202
iste ista istud
- that; he, she, it
203
ita
- so, thus
204
itaque
- and so, therefore
205
iter itineris
n. - journey, march, route
206
iterum
- again
207
iaceo (2)
- lie, lie down
208
iacio iacere ieci iactum
- throw
209
iam
- now, by now, already
210
iubeo iubere iussi iussum
- order
211
iudex iudicis
m. - judge, member of jury
212
iudicium -i
n. - judgment
213
iudico (1)
- judge
214
ius iuris
n. - law, right
215
iustus -a -um
- just, right
216
iuvenis -is
m. - young man
217
labor -oris
m. - work, effort, hardship
218
laboro (1)
- work, be in difficulty
219
laetus -a -um
- glad, happy
220
latus -a -um
- wide, broad
221
laudo (1)
- praise
222
laus laudis
f. - praise
223
legatus -i
m. - officer, ambassador, representative
224
legio -ionis
f. - legion
225
lego legere legi lectum
- read, collect, pick, choose
226
leo leonis
m. - lion
227
lex legis
lex legis f. - law
228
liber libri
m. - book
229
liber -era -erum
- free
230
liberi -orum m.pl.
- children
231
libero (1)
- free, release
232
lingua -ae
f. - tongue, language
233
locus -i
m. - place
234
longus -a -um
- long
235
loquor loqui locutus sum
- speak
236
ludo ludere lusi lusum
- play
237
ludus -i
m. - game, public games, school
238
luna -ae
f. - moon
239
lux lucis
f. - light
240
magnopere
- greatly, very much
241
magnus -a -um
- big, great
242
malus -a -um
- bad
243
maneo manere mansi mansum
- stay, remain, continue, await
244
manus -us
f. - hand, body of men
245
mare maris
n. - sea
246
mater matris
f. - mother
247
medius -a -um
- middle, in the middle
248
mens mentis
f. - mind, intention
249
mensa -ae
f. - table
250
miles militis
m. - soldier
251
mirus -a -um
- wonderful
252
miser -era -erum
- miserable, wretched
253
mitto mittere misi missum
- send
254
modus -i
m. - way, manner
255
moneo (2)
- warn, advise
256
mons montis
m. - mountain
257
mora -ae
f. - delay
258
morbus -i
m. - disease
259
morior mori mortuus sum
- die
260
moror (1)
- delay, check
261
mors mortis
f. - death
262
moveo movere movi motum
- move (trans.)
263
mox
- soon
264
mulier -ieris
f. - woman
265
multitudo -inis
f. - crowd, large number
266
multus -a -um
- many, much
267
murus -i
m. - wall
268
muto (1)
- change (trans.)
269
nam
- for, because
270
narro (1)
- tell, relate
271
nascor nasci natus sum
- be born
272
nato (1)
- swim
273
nauta -ae
m. - sailor
274
navigo (1)
- sail
275
navis -is
f. - ship
276
nec, neque
- and not, neither, nor
277
neco (1)
- kill
278
nego (1)
- deny, say that . . . not
279
nemo (neminem nullius nemini nullo)
- nobody
280
nihil, nil
- nothing
281
nisi
- unless, if not, except
282
nobilis -is -e
- noble
283
nolo nolle nolui
- be unwilling, not want
284
nomen -inis
n. - name
285
non
not
286
nondum
not yet
287
nonne
surely
288
nos
we
289
noster -tra -trum
our
290
novus -a -um
new
291
nox noctis
f. - night
292
nullus -a -um
- none
293
num (in direct question)
- surely . . . not?
294
num (in indirect question)
whether, if
295
numerus -i
m. - number
296
numquam, nunquam
- never
297
nuntio, nuncio (1)
- announce
298
nuper
- recently, lately
299
nusquam
- nowhere
300
occupo (1)
- seize
301
oculus -i m.
- eye
302
omnis -is -e
- all, every
303
onus oneris
n. - burden
304
oppidum -i
n. - town
305
oppugno (1)
- attack, assault
306
opus operis
n. - task, job, work
307
ora -ae
f. - coast, shore, region
308
orno (1)
- equip, adorn, decorate
309
oro (1)
- pray, beg, ask
310
os oris
n. - mouth, face
311
ostendo -tendere -tendi -tentum
show
312
paene
almost
313
paro (1)
- prepare, acquire
314
pars partis
f. - part
315
parvus -a -um
- small
316
pater patris
m. - father
317
patior pati passus sum
- suffer, endure, allow
318
patria -ae
f. - fatherland, one=s country
319
pauci -ae -a
- few
320
pax pacis
f. - peace
321
pectus -oris
n. - breast, chest, heart
322
pecunia -ae
f. - money
323
pello pellere pepuli pulsum
- drive, push, drive away, dispel
324
per (+ acc.)
- through, by means of
325
perdo perdere perdidi perditum
- lose, destroy, ruin
326
pereo perire perii peritum
- perish, die
327
periculum -i
n. - danger
328
pervenio -venire -veni -ventum
- arrive
329
pes pedis
m. - foot
330
peto petere petivi (or petii) petitum
- seek, ask, aim at, make for
331
placeo placere placui placitum
(+ dat.) - please
332
plenus -a -um
(+ gen.) - full
333
plerique -aeque -aque
- most, very many
334
poena -ae
f. - punishment
335
pono ponere posui positum
- put, place, put aside
336
pons pontis
m. - bridge
337
pontus -i
m. - sea
338
populus -i
m. - a people, nation, the people
339
porta -ae
f. - gate
340
porto (1)
- carry
341
portus -us
m. - harbour, port
342
possum posse potui
- be able, can
343
post
(adv. and prep. + acc.) - after, behind
344
postea (adv.)
- afterwards
345
postquam (conj.)
after
346
praeda -ae
f. - booty, plunder, prey
347
praemium -i
n. - reward, prize
348
praesidium -i
n. - defence, garrison
349
praetor -oris
m. - praetor
350
primus -a -um
- first
351
princeps principis
m. - chief, leader, emperor
352
prior (gen. prioris)
- former, earlier, previous
353
prius (adv.)
previously, before
354
priusquam (conj.)
- before
355
procul
far away
356
prodo prodere prodidi proditum
- betray, make known, transmit
357
proelium -i
n. - battle
358
proficiscor -ficisci -fectus sum
- set out, start
359
progredior, -gredi -gressus sum
- advance
360
prope (adv. and prep. + acc.)
- near
361
propero (1)
- hurry
362
publicus -a -um
- public
363
puella -ae
f. - girl
364
puer
m. - boy
365
pugna -ae
f. - fight
366
pugno (1)
- fight
367
pulcher -chra -chrum -
beautiful
368
punio (4)
- punish
369
puto (1)
- think
370
quaero quaerere quaesivi quaesitum
- seek, procure, ask
371
qualis -is -e
- of what kind
372
quando
- when
373
quantus -a -um
- how great, how much
374
que
and
375
qui quae quod
- who, which
376
quidam quaedam quoddam
- a, a certain person or thing
377
quidem
- indeed, certainly
378
quis quis quid
- who, which, what (in qu.)
379
quod
- because
380
quomodo
- how
381
quoque
- also
382
quot
- how many
383
quotiens
- how many times, how often
384
rapio rapere rapui raptum
- seize, snatch, carry off
385
reddo reddere reddidi redditum
- give back, restore
386
redeo redire redii (or redivi) reditum
- go back, return.
387
regina -ae
f. - queen
388
regnum -i
n. - kingdom
389
rego regere rexi rectum
- rule
390
relinquo -linquere -liqui -lictum
- leave, leave behind
391
reliquus -a -um
- remaining, the rest
392
res publica, rei publicae
- the state, republic
393
res rei
f. - thing, affair, matter, event
394
resisto -sistere -stiti
(+ dat.) - resist
395
respondeo -spondere -spondi -sponsum
respondeo -spondere -spondi -sponsum - reply, answer
396
rex regis
m. - king
397
rideo ridere risi risum
- laugh
398
ripa -ae
f. - bank (of river)
399
rogo (1)
- ask
400
rumpo rumpere rupi ruptum
- break, burst (trans.)
401
rursus
- again
402
saepe
- often
403
saevus -a -um
- cruel, savage
404
sagitta -ae
f. - arrow
405
sanguis sanguinis
m. - blood
406
sapiens (gen. sapientis)
wise
407
satis
enough
408
saxum -i
n. - stone, rock
409
scio scire scivi scitum
- know
410
scribo scribere scripsi scriptum
- write
411
scutum -i
n. - shield
412
se (sui sibi se)
- himself etc., themselves
413
sed
but
414
sedeo sedere sedi sessum
- sit
415
semper
always
416
senator -oris
m. - senator
417
senatus -us
m. - senate
418
senex senis
m. - old man
419
sentio sentire sensi sensum
- feel, perceive, experience, think
420
sequor sequi secutus sum
- follow
421
servio servire servii servitum
(+ dat.) - serve, be a slave
422
servo (1)
- save, protect, keep
423
servus -i
m. - slave
424
si
if
425
sic
thus
426
signum -i
n. - sign, signal, battle-standard
427
silentium -i
n. - silence
428
silva -ae
f. - wood, forest
429
similis -is -e
(+ gen. or dat.) - like, similar
430
simul
- at the same time
431
simul ac, simul atque
- as soon as
432
sine
(+ abl.) - without
433
sino sinere sivi situm
- allow
434
socius -i
m. - friend, ally
435
sol solis
m. - sun
436
soleo solere solitus sum
- be in the habit of, be accustomed to
437
solum
- only
438
solus -a -um
- alone, only
439
somnus -i
m. - sleep
440
sonus -i
m. - sound, noise
441
soror sororis
f. - sister
442
spero (1)
- hope
443
spes spei
f. - hope
444
statim
immediatly
445
statuo statuere statui statutum
- set up, establish, decide
446
sto stare steti statum
- stand
447
stultus -a -um
- foolish, stupid
448
sub (+ acc.)
sub (+ acc.) - up to
449
sub (+ abl.)
under
450
subito
suddenly
451
subitus -a -um
- sudden
452
subsidium -i
n. - help, support, reserve troops
453
sum esse fui
- be
454
surgo surgere surrexi surrectum
- rise, get up
455
suus -a -um
- his (own), hers, its, their
456
taceo tacere tacui tacitum
- be quiet, say nothing
457
talis -is -e
- such, of such a kind
458
tam
- so
459
tamen
- but, however
460
tandem
at last, finally
461
tango tangere tetigi tactum
- touch
462
tantus -a -um
- so great, so much
463
tectum -i
n. - roof, house, building
464
telum -i
n. - weapon, javelin
465
templum -i
n. - temple
466
tempus temporis
n. - time
467
teneo tenere tenui tentum
- have, hold
468
terra -ae
f. - earth, land
469
terreo (2)
- frighten
470
timeo (2)
- fear, be afraid
471
tot
- so many
472
totiens
- so many times, so often
473
totus -a -um
- all, whole, entire
474
trado tradere tradidi traditum
- hand over, hand down
475
traho trahere traxi tractum
- pull, drag
476
trans
(+ acc.) - across, over, beyond
477
tristis -is -e
- sad, gloomy
478
tu
you
479
tum, tunc
- then
480
tutus -a -um
safe
481
tuus -a -um
your
482
ubi
where
483
ullus -a -um
any
484
umquam, unquam
ever
485
una
together
486
unde
from where
487
undique
- from all sides, on all sides
488
unus -a -um
one
489
urbs urbis
f. - city
490
ut, uti
- so that, when, as, how
491
uter utra utrum
- which (of two)
492
uxor uxoris
f. - wife
493
vale, valete
- goodbye, farewell
494
validus -a -um
- strong
495
vasto (1)
- ravage, lay waste
496
vastus -a -um
- enormous, vast
497
vel, -ve
- or
498
veho vehere vexi vectum
- carry
499
vendo vendere vendidi venditum
- sell
500
venio venire veni ventum
- come
501
ventus -i
m. - wind
502
verbum -i
n. - word
503
verto vertere verti versum
- turn
504
verus -a -um
- true
505
vester -tra -trum
- your
506
veto vetare vetui vetitum
- forbid, tell not to
507
via -ae
f. - road, street, way
508
victor -oris
m. - conqueror, winner
509
victoria -ae
f. - victory
510
vicus -i
m. - village
511
video videre vidi visum
- see
512
vinco vincere vici victum
- conquer, beat, win
513
vir viri
m. - man
514
virtus virtutis
f. - courage, virtue
515
vito (1)
- avoid
516
vita -ae
f. - life
517
vivo vivere vixi victum
- live
518
vivus -a -um
- alive
519
vix
hardly, scarcely
520
voco (1)
- call
521
volo velle volui
- want, wish
522
vos
you
523
vox vocis
f. - voice
524
vulnus -eris
n. - wound