IIX Flashcards
(387 cards)
1
Q
abhorreo -ere -ui (with a/ab + abl.)
A
be averse to, be far from
2
Q
abrogo (1)
A
repeal, annul
3
Q
accipiter -tris m.
A
hawk
4
Q
actio -onis f.
A
lawsuit, pleading of a case
5
Q
acus -us f.
A
needle
6
Q
adhibeo -ere -ui -itum
A
apply, bring to, call in
7
Q
adopertus -a -um
A
covered
8
Q
advena -ae c.
A
foreigner, stranger (and as adj.)
9
Q
aerumna -ae f.
A
trouble, distress
10
Q
afflatus -us m.
A
breath, blast, inspiration
11
Q
alioqui(n)
A
in other respects, otherwise
12
Q
ambages -um f.pl.
A
winding route, evasion, digression
13
Q
ambitio -onis f.
A
canvassing, attempt to gain favour,
14
Q
ambitus -us m.
A
bribery
15
Q
amictus -us m.
A
cloak
16
Q
annona -ae f.
A
corn, price of corn
17
Q
anser -eris m.
A
goose
18
Q
aper -pri m.
A
wild boar
19
Q
arcanus -a -um
A
secret, mysterious
20
Q
argutus -a -um
A
bright, clear, shrill
21
Q
arista -ae f.
A
ear of corn
22
Q
armentum -i n.
A
herd
23
Q
arrideo -ere -risi -risum (+ dat.)
A
smile upon (with approval)
24
Q
aveo -ere
A
be eager, long for, crave
25
bacchor -ari -atus
revel, rave, rage
26
belua -ae f.
beast, monster
27
bruma -ae f.
winter
28
bucina -ae f.
trumpet
29
bustum -i n.
tomb
30
cacumen -inis n.
tip, summit
31
cadus -i m.
large jar
32
caelebs (gen. -ibis)
unmarried
33
caenum -i n.
mud, dirt
34
caespes -itis m.
turf, sod
35
caestus -us m.
boxing-glove
36
calcar -aris n.
spur
37
calco (1)
tread, trample
38
caliga -ae f.
soldier's boot
39
caligo -inis f.
fog, darkness
40
callis -is m.
mountain track
41
carbasa -orum n.pl.
sails
42
casa -ae f.
hut, cottage
43
caterva -ae f.
crowd
44
caupona -ae f.
inn, tavern
45
cautes -is f.
sharp rock
46
claudus -a -um
lame, crippled
47
compello (1)
address
48
compes -edis f.
fetter, shackle
49
compos (gen. -otis) (+ gen.)
in control of
50
concinnus -a -um
neat, elegant
51
conclave -is n.
room
52
congeries -ei f.
heap, pile, mass
53
conscisco -ere -scivi -scitum
bring on oneself
54
mortem sibi consciscere
commit suicide
55
contumacia -ae f.
stubbornness, arrogance
56
contumax (gen. -acis)
stubborn, insolent
57
contumelia -ae f.
abuse, insult
58
convicium -i n.
abuse, reviling
59
cornix -icis f.
crow
60
corvus -i m.
raven
61
crassus -a -um
thick, dense
62
crudus -a -um
raw, unripe, cruel
63
culter -tri m.
knife
64
cuneus -i m.
wedge
65
cuspis -idis f.
point of spear
66
cycnus -i m.
swan
67
debilis -is -e
weak, disabled
68
declamatio -onis f.
(theme for) declamation
69
deformis -is -e
ugly, disgraceful
70
defungor -i -functus (+ abl.)
perform, discharge, have done with
71
delectus -us m. (and dilectus)
selection, levy, recruiting
72
deliciae -arum f.pl.
pleasure, sport, pet
73
delitesco -ere -litui
hide, lurk
74
delubrum -i n.
shrine, temple
75
demissus -a -um
downcast, humble
76
deorsum
downwards
77
deprecor -ari -atus
beg, pray to avert something, pray for
78
desidia -ae f.
idleness
79
dicio -onis f.
control, power
80
diiudico (1)
decide between, distinguish
81
dis dis dite (gen. ditis)
rich
82
discrepo -are -ui
disagree, be different
83
dissero -ere -serui -sertum
examine, discuss, discourse
84
dissipo (1)
scatter, disperse, squander
85
divinitus (adv.)
by divine influence or inspiration,
86
divulgo (1)
publish
87
dos dotis f.
dowry
88
edax (gen. -acis)
voracious, devouring
89
editus -a -um
high, elevated
90
emetior -iri emensus
pass through, traverse
91
erudio -ire -ivi -itum
instruct, educate
92
erus -i m.
master
93
esca -ae f.
food
94
esurio -ire -itum
be hungry
95
evanesco -ere -vanui
vanish, pass away
96
examen -inis n.
swarm, crowd
97
excubiae -arum f.pl.
keeping watch
98
excubo -are -cubui -cubitum
keep watch
99
exemplar -aris n.
copy, pattern, model
100
exilis -is -e
thin, feeble, meagre
101
exordior -iri -orsus
begin (a speech)
102
exordium -i n.
beginning, prelude, preface
103
expio (1)
purify, expiate
104
exprobro (1)
reproach, censure
105
exsecror -ari -atus
curse
106
exsequiae -arum f.pl.
funeral procession, rites
107
exsequor -sequi -secutus
accompany, carry out, fulfil, describe,
108
faenus -oris n.
interest (on money lent), profit
109
faex faecis f.
dregs
110
falx falcis f.
sickle, pruning-hook
111
farcio -ire farsi fartum
stuff, cram
112
fastidium -i n.
distaste, aversion, disgust
113
fastigium -i n.
gable, top, summit, highest degree
114
fauces -ium f.pl.
throat, jaws, narrow place
115
favilla -ae f.
ashes
116
femur -oris or -inis n.
thigh
117
feriae -arum f.pl.
holidays
118
fides -ium f.pl.
lyre
119
flamen -inis m.
priest
120
flamen -inis n.
blast, blowing
121
fornix -icis m.
arch
122
frugi (indecl. adj.)
honest, upright, temperate, thrifty
123
fulcio -ire fulsi fultum
prop up, support, strengthen
124
fulvus -a -um
reddish-brown, tawny
125
funda -ae f.
sling
126
funis -is m.
rope
127
fuscus -a -um
dark
128
fustis -is m.
stick
129
fusus -a -um
broad, wide, copious
130
galea -ae f.
helmet
131
gallina -ae f.
hen
132
gallus -i m.
cock
133
genae -arum f.pl.
cheeks, eyes
134
gestio -ire -ivi -itum
jump for joy, desire strongly, long for
135
gesto (1)
carry, wield, wear
136
glaeba -ae f.
lump of earth, clod
137
glans glandis f.
acorn, bullet
138
grando -inis f.
hail
139
grassator -oris m.
highwayman, mugger
140
grassor -ari -atus
go, proceed, act, attack
141
gutta -ae f.
drop
142
guttur -uris n.
throat
143
hactenus (adv.)
thus far (and no further), so much for
144
hamus -i m.
hook
145
harundo -inis f.
reed, anything made of reed
146
haruspex -icis m.
soothsayer (divining by
147
hebes (gen. -etis)
blunt, dull, stupid
148
hirundo -inis f.
swallow
149
histrio -onis m.
actor
150
horreum -i n.
granary, storehouse
151
iacto (1)
throw, scatter, harass, utter, boast
152
iecur -oris n.
liver
153
ieiunus -a -um
hungry, poor, feeble
154
immolo (1)
sacrifice
155
immundus -a -um
unclean, filthy
156
impendium -i n.
expenditure, cost
157
impensa -ae f.
expenditure, cost
158
impertio -ire -ivi -itum
give a share, impart, bestow (+ dat. of
159
impetro (1)
accomplish, effect, obtain
160
increpo -are -ui -itum
make a noise, blame, rebuke
161
incuso (1)
accuse, blame
162
indigeo -ere -ui (+ gen. or abl.)
need, lack, be in want of
163
industria -ae f.
diligence
164
de industria
on purpose
165
inferiae -arum f.pl.
offerings to the dead
166
inscitia -ae f.
inexperience, ignorance
167
insons (gen. -ontis)
innocent
168
instar n. (only nom. and acc.)
image, likeness
169
instauro (1)
set up, celebrate, renew
170
insula -ae f.
tenement, block of flats
171
insulsus -a -um
silly, tasteless
172
iuba -ae f.
mane
173
iugerum -i n.
acre
174
iumentum -i n.
baggage-animal
175
iurgium -i n.
brawl, quarrel
176
iustitium -i n.
suspension of legal business, vacation
177
iuvencus -i m.
bullock
178
labes -is f.
fall, ruin, destruction
179
labes -is f.
spot, stain, disgrace
180
lacertus -i m.
arm
181
laqueus -i m.
noose
182
lascivus -a -um
frisky, playful, lewd
183
latrocinium -i n.
highway robbery, piracy
184
lautus -a -um
elegant, refined, sumptuous
185
lectica -ae f.
litter, sedan
186
leno -onis m.
pimp
187
libro (1)
balance, swing, hurl
188
limes limitis m.
path, road, track
189
limus -i m.
mud, slime
190
linum -i n.
linen, thread
191
lis litis f.
lawsuit, dispute
192
lorica -ae f.
cuirass
193
lorum -i n.
thong, reins (in pl.)
194
lubricus -a -um
slippery, hazardous
195
luo -ere lui
pay debt or penalty, atone for
196
luscus -a -um
one-eyed
197
macer -cra -crum
lean, skinny, meagre
198
macies -ei f.
leanness, thinness
199
macula -ae f.
spot, blemish, fault
200
m~lus -i m.
mast
201
mansuesco -ere -suevi -suetum
become tame, gentle
202
mansuetus -a -um
tame, gentle
203
matertera -ae f.
aunt (maternal)
204
medulla -ae f.
marrow, innermost part, best part
205
mentum -i n.
chin
206
merus -a -um
pure, unmixed, real, mere
207
merum -i n.
neat wine
208
messis -is f.
harvest
209
meta -ae f.
turning-point, goal
210
metallum -i n.
metal, mine (in pl.)
211
meto -ere messi messum
reap, harvest
212
modius -i m.
a measure (of corn), peck
213
morem gero (+ dat.)
humour, comply with, obey
214
mucro -onis m.
point (of sword)
215
mugio -ire -ivi -itum
bellow, roar
216
multa -ae f.
fine
217
mundus -a -um
clean, neat, elegant
218
munia -orum n.pl.
duties, functions
219
mutuor -ari -atus
borrow
220
necopinatus -a -um
unexpected
221
nequam (indecl. adj.)
worthless, bad, wicked
222
nequitia -ae f.
wickedness
223
nostras (gen. -atis)
of our country, native
224
noverca -ae f.
step-mother
225
noxa -ae f.
hurt, harm, crime
226
nugae -arum f.pl.
trivialities, nonsense
227
nurus -us f.
daughter-in-law, young woman
228
obiurgo (1)
blame, scold, rebuke
229
obnoxius -a -um
indebted to, liable, subject to
230
obsequium -i n.
obedience, allegiance
231
obsequor -sequi -secutus (+ dat.)
yield to, indulge
232
obtestor -ari -atus
call as witness, entreat
233
obtrecto (1) (+ dat. or acc.)
disparage, carp at
234
opifex -icis c.
maker, craftsman
235
opperior -iri -pertus
wait (for)
236
oppido (adv.)
absolutely, completely
237
orbo (1)
bereave, deprive of
238
orbus -a -um
bereft (of family), orphaned, childless
239
ostrum -i n.
purple
240
ovo (1)
rejoice, triumph
241
pactio -onis f.
agreement, contract, bargain
242
pactum -i n.
agreement, contract
243
palla -ae f.
robe, dress (of women and actors)
244
pallium -i n.
cloak
245
parento (1)
sacrifice to dead relative (esp. in revenge
246
patrimonium -i n.
inheritance, patrimony
247
patro (1)
accomplish, complete
248
patruus -i m.
uncle (paternal)
249
peculium -i n.
private property or savings (esp. of
250
pedetemptim
cautiously, gradually
251
perduellio -onis f.
treason
252
perhibeo -ere -ui -itum
say, assert, call
253
pessum do (dare dedi datum)
ruin, put an end to
254
petitio -onis f.
candidature for office
255
phalerae -arum f.pl.
medallions, horse-brasses
256
pila -ae f.
ball
257
pl~ga -ae f.
blow, wound, misfortune
258
plaga -ae f.
region, tract
259
plagae -arum f.pl.
hunting-net, snare, trap
260
polleo -ere
be able, be strong
261
praecordia -orum n.pl.
breast, heart
262
praeruptus -a -um
steep
263
praeses -idis c.
protector, guardian, leader
264
praesto (adv.)
at hand, ready (esp. to help)
265
pratum -i n.
meadow
266
proceres -um m.pl.
leading men, chiefs
267
procerus -a -um
tall, long
268
profecto (adv.)
actually, really, certainly
269
propago (1)
extend, increase, prolong
270
propago -inis f.
offspring
271
prorsus (adv.)
absolutely, truly, utterly
272
protervus -a -um
bold, impudent, pert
273
pubes -is f.
adult males, youth, young men
274
pugio -onis m.
dagger
275
quandoquidem
since, seeing that
276
queo -ere -ivi -itum
be able
277
quousque
how long?
278
rana -ae f.
frog
279
raucus -a -um
hoarse
280
reclamo (1)
protest, contradict (loudly)
281
redintegro (1)
restore, renew
282
refertus -a -um
stuffed, filled full
283
repeto -ere -petivi -petitum
revisit, repeat, go back to, begin from
284
repo -ere repsi reptum
creep, crawl
285
respuo -ere -ui
reject, refuse, not accept
286
rete -is n.
net
287
rigeo -ere
be stiff or numb (usu. with cold)
288
rigo (1)
water
289
rigor -oris m.
stiffness, hardness, severity
290
rima -ae f.
crack, chink
291
rite (adv.)
duly, rightly, according to custom or
292
ritus -us m.
religious ceremony, ritual
293
ritu (+ gen.)
in the manner of, like
294
rixa -ae f.
brawl, quarrel
295
rogus -i m.
funeral pyre
296
ros roris m.
dew, water
297
rubeo -ere
be red, blush
298
ruga -ae f.
wrinkle
299
saepio -ire saepsi saeptum
enclose, surround, fence
300
salubris -is -e
healthy, wholesome
301
salum -i n.
open sea
302
satelles -itis c.
attendant, member of retinue,
303
satus -a (+ abl.)
child of
304
scalpo -ere scalpsi scalptum
carve
305
sciscitor -ari -atus
ask, enquire, question
306
septemtriones -um m.pl.
north
307
silex silicis m.
flint, rock
308
simultas -atis f.
quarrel, enmity, grudge
309
singultus -us m.
sobbing
310
solium -i n.
throne
311
sopio -ire -ivi -itum
put to sleep, lull, calm
312
sordes -is f.
dirt, filth, meanness, baseness,
313
sordidus -a -um
dirty, low, mean, vile
314
spatior -ari -atus
walk about, promenade
315
specimen -inis n.
example, proof, pattern, ideal
316
spissus -a -um
thick, compact, dense
317
spuma -ae f.
foam, froth
318
spumo (1)
foam, froth
319
squaleo -ere -ui
be stiff, rough, filthy
320
squalidus -a -um
filthy, stiff with dirt
321
stilus -i m.
pen, style
322
stipes -itis m.
log, trunk of tree
323
stipo (1)
crowd, compress, stuff, throng round
324
strenuus -a -um
brisk, vigorous
325
stuprum -i n.
disgrace, debauchery, rape
326
subnixus -a -um (+ abl.)
supported by, leaning on
327
suboles -is f.
offspring
328
subsellium -i n.
bench
329
sucus -i m.
juice, sap
330
sudis -is f.
stake
331
suffragium -i n.
vote, right of voting
332
sulcus -i m.
furrow
333
sumptus -us m.
expense, cost, charge
334
suppedito (1)
supply, be at hand, be sufficient
335
surdus -a -um
deaf
336
sursum (adv.)
upwards, on high
337
taeda -ae f.
torch (esp. wedding-torch)
338
taeter -tra -trum
foul, repulsive
339
tentorium -i n.
tent
340
tenus (+ gen. or abl.)
as far as
341
terebro (1)
bore, perforate
342
teres (gen. -etis)
smooth, polished
343
tergeo -ere tersi tersum
wipe off, wipe dry, clean
344
tiro -onis m.
recruit, beginner
345
torpeo -ere
be sluggish, dull, listless
346
torpor -oris m.
numbness, listlessness
347
torus -i m.
muscle, couch, bed
348
torvus -a -um
fierce, grim, savage
349
trames -itis m.
path
350
trivium -i n.
cross-roads, highway
351
truculentus -a -um
savage, fierce, grim
352
truncus -a -um
mutilated, deprived of some important
353
trux (gen. trucis)
savage, fierce, grim
354
tundo -ere tutudi tunsum (or tusum)
beat, bash, strike
355
turbo -inis m.
whirlwind, whirling motion
356
tus turis n.
incense
357
tussis -is f.
cough
358
ululo (1)
how, yell
359
umbo -onis m.
boss of shield, shield
360
umidus -a -um
damp, wet
361
umor -oris m.
moisture, liquid
362
uncus -a -um
hooked, crooked, curved
363
usura -ae f.
use, interest (on money lent)
364
usurpo (1)
make use of, employ, practise, name,
365
vacillo (1)
sway, totter, waver
366
vagina -ae f.
sheath
367
vapulo (1)
receive a beating or flogging
368
vaticinor -ari -atus
prophesy
369
vecors (gen. vecordis)
foolish, mad
370
vectigal -alis n.
tax, revenue
371
vellus -eris n.
fleece
372
veneo -ire -ivi
be sold
373
verna -ae c.
slave born in master's house
374
vernaculus -a -um
native, indigenous
375
versutus -a -um
versatile, clever, crafty, sly
376
vesanus -a -um
mad, raging
377
vexillum -i n.
military flag, banner
378
viaticum -i n.
travelling-money
379
viduus -a -um
bereft, deprived of (esp. of husband or
380
vilicus -i m.
steward, estate-manager
381
virga -ae f.
twig, cane
382
virgulta -orum n.pl.
copse, thicket
383
virus -i n.
poison
384
vitta -ae f.
head-band
385
vitulus -i m.
calf
386
vulpes -is f.
fox
387
zona -ae f.
belt
