virology 2 Flashcards

1
Q

what 4 viruses cause abortion in pigs?

A
  1. porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus
  2. porcine parvovirus
  3. porcine enterovirus
  4. porcine herpes virus 1
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2
Q

porcine repro and resp syndrome virus has the highest __ rate with a __ and delayed immune response. The virus is usually found in the __

A

mutation, weak, thymus

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3
Q

porcine repro and resp virus has most abortions after __ , sows have fevers, and piglets show __ hemorrhage

A

90 days, SQ hemorrhage

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4
Q

porcine parvovirus most commonly effects the __ pregnancy and transplacental infection __ after infection

A

1st, 10-24 days

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5
Q

in porcine parvovirus:
<d30 =
30-70d =
>70d =

A

< d30 = absorption
30-70d = mummy
> 70d = clearance

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6
Q

porcine herpes virus 1 has SMEDI but pigs die at the __ time and occasionally have multifocal __ necrosis. However, its mostly __

A

same, hepatic, eradicated

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7
Q

canine herpes 1 has __ and ___ transmission and replicates below __ temp with abortion being __

A

aerosol, inutero, body, uncommon

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8
Q

in canine herpes virus 1 the __ litter is often effected with a __ morbidity and mortality rate

A

entire, high

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9
Q

what lesion is common with canine herpes virus

A

multifocal necrosis in multiple organs, and hemorrhage in the kidneys with intracellular inclusions

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10
Q

__ is the only virus that directly affects the fetus in felines

A

panleukopenia

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11
Q

feline panleukopenia is an in __ infection that results in stillbirths, mummy’s, embryonic death, and infertility with its most common lesions being __ and __

A

cerebellar hypoplasia and thymic atrophy

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12
Q

in feline herpes __ illness is the reason for abortion

A

maternal

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13
Q

in feline herpes infection between d42-50 results in what?

A

vascular thrombosis and infarcts

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14
Q

what virus’s can potentially cause abortion in camelids?

A

BVDV
EHV 1 and 4
Bluetongue

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15
Q

what samples should you take for an abortion workup?

A

Fetus or lung, liver, spleen, kidney, brain

placenta is the most important if you can get it

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