Week 3 - Chapter 6. Flashcards
(11 cards)
what are the main points from the greeks and middle ages in terms of the history of science
- science typically begins in greece and tends to skip to eurpoe in the 13th centruy.
- 13th century the concept of of using experiments to learn about the natural world by rodger bacon
- william of ockham developed his ‘razor’
what is the age of enlightenment
saw the beginnings of modern science
what are teh main points of the AOE?
- Leo Da V. was a great observer and innovator
2. Fransic bacon and galileo emphisised the importance of collecting data through observation and experimentation
when was the term science coined
in the 19th centruy
what were the ‘great four’ inventions by the chinese
paper
printing
magnetic compass
gunpowder
when was printing invented and by who
the chinese in 858 AD during the tang dynasty.
when and who was paper invented by
invented in the 2nd centuary BCin the Han dynasty.
when and who was the magnetic compass invented by
the chinese in 1040-1044 AD
when and who was gun power invented by
the chinese in 300-650AD however the first true invention of gunpowder that works was 1040
what did the greeks do in terms of science
- develop logic
- made observations
- develop mathematics
what were the two important breakthroughs in mathematics
- development of arabic numerals
- invention of the decimal system.
both originated in india and the middle east