Week 5 homework Flashcards
Generators are electromechanical devices that turn ? energy into ? energy.
Select one:
a.electrical / mechanical
b.kinetic / potential
c.mechanical / electrical
d.potential / heat
C mechanical / electrical
The source for mechanical motion supplied to a generator is referred to as the ? .
Select one:
a.driver
b.engine
c.originator
d.prime mover
d.
prime mover
In order to induce electrical energy into a conductor or generator, what three factors must be present?
I. Conductor
II. Heat
III. Magnetic field
IV. Relative motion
V. Rotation
Select one:
a.I., II., and III.
b.I., III., and IV.
c.I., III., and V.
d.II., III., and V.
b.
I., III., and IV.
Match the correct part of the alternator with the corresponding letter. (couldn’t enter diagram here) question 4 of acth lvl III lesson 5
Armature windings or loops
Answer 1 Brush
Answer 2 Magnetic field poles
Answer 3 Slip ring
Answer 4
When using the Fleming left hand rule for generators, the thumb indicates the direction of thrust, the forefinger indicates the direction of field flux from N to S, and the center finger indicates the direction of induced current.
True or false
True
If there is an external circuit for current to flow, electron current will flow from the ? to the ? terminal in the circuit.
a.load / source
b.negative / positive
c.positive / negative
d.source / load
b.
negative / positive
The rotating armature of an AC generator is connected to its external circuit through ? while a DC generator uses a(n) ? to make the connection.
Select one:
a.brushes / rotor
b.commutators / slip ring
c.rotors / brush
d.slip rings / commutator
d.
slip rings / commutator
The winding in a generator where voltage is induced is called the ? .
Select one:
a.armature
b.commutator
c.exciter
d.slip ring
a.
armature
A single coil generator spinning in a magnetic field will produce a full sine wave for every ? of rotation.
Select one:
a.90°
b.180°
c.360°
d.720°
c.
360°
The measure of how frequently a generator produces a sine wave is called the ? of the waveform.
Select one:
a.cycles
b.frequency
c.hertz
d.period
b.
frequency
AC generators can be constructed in two basic styles and can be described as a ? type or a ? type generator.
Select one:
a.brush / brushless
b.commutating / non commutating
c.revolving armature / revolving field
d.slip ring / commutator
c.
revolving armature / revolving field
Increasing the turns or loops of wire on the rotating armature of a generator would cause a(n) ? output of the generator.
Select one:
a.decrease of current
b.decrease of voltage
c.increase of current
d.increase of voltage
d.
increase of voltage
A revolving armature AC generator has each end of the rotating loops or winding connected to what component(s)?
Select one:
a.the armature
b.the brushes
c.the commutator
d.the slip rings
d.
the slip rings
Increasing the speed of rotation or increasing the flux field strength are both ways to increase the output voltage of a generator without making physical changes to the machine.
Select one:
True
False
True
A 4-pole generator will be supplying several loads that are designed for 60 hertz. At what speed does the generator need to be driven?
1800 RPM
The revolving field AC generator has the armature windings positioned around the generator housing. The name given to the armature in this case is called the ? .
Select one:
a.coil
b.exciter
c.flux field
d.stator
d.
stator
The abbreviation PMG stands for a type of generator that uses ? for the flux field.
Select one:
a.perfect magnets
b.permanent magnets
c.potential magnets
d.pulse magnets
b.
permanent magnets
A rotating field AC generator is connected to the DC voltage source through slip rings.
Select one:
True
False
True
The DC voltage and current that is supplied to the field of a generator is called the ? power.
Select one:
a.armature
b.exciter
c.flux
d.input
b.
exciter
One full revolution of a 4-pole generator will result in ? cycle(s) of output.
Select one:
a.one-half
b.one
c.two
d.four
c.
two
The conductors and equipment connecting electric energy from the serving utility to the wiring system of the premises served is the NEC definition for service.
True
False
True
Service conductors made up in the form of a cable is the NEC definition for ?
a.service cable
b.service conductors
c.service entrance conductors
d.service lateral conductors
.
a.
service cable
? are defined in the NEC as the conductors from the service point to the service disconnecting means.
a.Service cables
b.Service conductors
c.Service entrance conductors
d.Service lateral conductors
b.Service conductors
Overhead service conductors are defined in the NEC as the overhead conductors between the service point and the first point of connection to the ? at the building or other structure.
Select one:
a.meter
b.service-entrance conductors
c.service lateral conductors
d.transformer
b.
service-entrance conductors