week 8 Flashcards
What is a crisis?
struggle for equilibrium and adjustment when problems seem unsolvable
no way to fix what’s happening in a situation
acute and time limited
How does someone get through a crisis?
- how the individual copes
- do they have a support system
How do we assist those in a crisis?
helping them understand that they can’t fix or solve the problem
what interventions would be implemented for someone going through a crisis?
broad
creative
flexibile
What types of crises are there?
- developmental
- situational
- existential
What stage of psychosocial development does someone go through as an INFANT?
trust vs mistrust
What stage of psychosocial development does someone go through as a TODDLER?
autonomy vs shame and doubt
What stage of psychosocial development does someone go through as a PRE-SCHOOLER?
initiative vs guilt
What stage of psychosocial development does someone go through as a GRADE-SCHOOLER?
industry vs inferiority
What stage of psychosocial development does someone go through as a TEENAGER?
identify vs role confusion
What stage of psychosocial development does someone go through as a YOUNG ADULT?
Intimacy vs isolation
What stage of psychosocial development does someone go through as a MIDDLE-AGE ADULT?
generatively vs stagnation
What stage of psychosocial development does someone go through as a OLDER ADULT?
Integrity vs Despair
Where does a situational crisis arise from?
external source
Are situational crises unanticipated and uncommon?
yuh
What do responses on a situational crisis depend on?
- degree of support available
- Resiliency
- overall physical and emotional health
what is an adventitious crisis?
community wide
What is an external crisis?
questioning life purpose or spirituality
What can a existential crisis lead to?
- newfound motivation
- Feelings of isolation and depression
What happens in stage 1 of crisis?
- confronted with conflict
- Responds with anxiety
- adapt to conflict/assimilate to crisis
What happens in stage 2 of crisis?
- Threat persists
- Anxiety rises
- Individual functioning becomes disorganized
- will use trial and error attempts
What happens in stage 3 of crisis?
- severe anxiety
- Withdrawal and flight
- Reevaluating needs (as long as I’m surviving)
What happens in stage 4 of crisis?
- overwhelming anxiety
- Serious personality disorganization
- homicidal or suicidal behavior
What do we asses for in someone who is going through stage 4 crisis?
assess for any psychotic behavior (homicide, suicide, safety)