Why can't you remember this stuff. Flashcards

(46 cards)

1
Q

IgG, IgM, C3 GM deposits, “lumpy bump”, “starry sky”

A

acute post strep gnp

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

linear deposits on glomerular IF

A

goodpastures, RPGN

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

“spike and dome” on glomerular em

A

membranous nephropathy

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

eosinophilic pyruria

A

acute interstitial nephritis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

“muddy brown” casts in urine

A

ATN

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

statins

A

lower LDL

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

ezetimibe

A

lower LDL

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

bile acid sequestrants

A

lower LDL

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

niacin

A

increases HDL

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

fibrates

A

lower TGs

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Li treats…

A

BIPOLAR DISORDER

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

tx of Cu overload (wilson)

A

penicillamine

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

tx of panic disorder

A

attack: benzo, LT: SSRI/SNRI

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

MOA phenytoin

A

blocks Na channels

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

MOA carbamazepine

A

blocka NA channels

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

MOA valproate

A

increase Na channel inactivaion, blocks T-type ca channels

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

MOA lamotrigine

A

block v-gates Na channels

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

SAE lamotrigine

A

SJS

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

MOA gabapentin

A

inhibits presynaptic v-gated Ca channels

20
Q

MOA ethosuximise

A

blocks thalamic T-type ca channels

21
Q

senile plaques

A

extracellular beta-amyloid deposits seen in alzheimers

22
Q

NF tangles

A

made of hyperP tau protein seen in alzheimers

23
Q

lewy bodies are made of

A

alpha-synuclein

24
Q

pick bodies are made of

A

hyperP tau protein

25
drug that targets inactive Na channels (ischemic areas post MI)
class IB antiarrythmics > lidocaine, mexiletine
26
antiSm Ab is aka
spliceosomal snRNP ab
27
AE: aminoglycosides (-mycin)
Nephrotox, ototox (esp with loops), NMJ block (CI in MG)
28
AE: tetracyclines
teeth discoloration, photosensitivity
29
AE: chloramphenicol
gray baby syndrome
30
AE: clindamycin
pseudomembranous colitis
31
AE: linezolid
5HT syndrome, BM suppression
32
AE: macrolides
QT prolongation, GI motility issues, CYP-450 inh
33
blood solubility indicates a drug's
induction and recovery time (inverse relationship)
34
lipid solubility indicates a drug's
potency (direct correlation)
35
MAC is
inversely proportional to potency
36
N2O: solubility, induction, potency
low blood and lipid sol, fast induction, low potency
37
collects data from a group of ppl to assess fx of dz at a point in time
cross-fxnl study
38
compares a group of people with disease to a group of ppl without disease
case-control study (use OR)
39
compares a group with a given exposure or risk factor to a group without such exposure - did the expose affect the likelihood of dz?
cohort study (use RR)
40
afferent and efferent limb of pupillary light reflex
aff> CN II, eff>CN III
41
ACEi decrease GFR via
preventing the constriction of the efferent arteriole
42
secretes PTHrP
sq cell lung ca!
43
columnar tumor cells growing along alveolar walls
bronchoalveolar lung cancer
44
MC lung cancer in non smokers
adenocarcinoma
45
antibody of MCTD
anti-RNP Ab
46
von girke is a mutation in
glucose-6-phosphatase > get hepatomegaly