Words 1001 to 1200 (lentē to novem) Flashcards
(200 cards)
1
Q
lentē (adv.)
A
slowly
2
Q
leō, leōnis (m.)
A
lion
3
Q
leō, leōnis (m.)
A
EL prop. name, Leō Pope Leo I, the Great (r. 440–461)
4
Q
levis, -e (adj.)
DCC rank 220
A
light, trivial
5
Q
levō, levāre, levāvī, levātum
A
to lift up, raise;
to lighten, relieve, take away
6
Q
lēx, lēgis (f.)
DCC rank 264
A
law
7
Q
libēns, libentis (adj.)
[pres. ppl. of libet]
A
willing, with readiness, glad;
adv., libenter freely, willingly
8
Q
līber, lībera, līberum
DCC rank 229
A
free;
as pl. m. sb., līberī, -ōrum (freeborn) children
9
Q
liber, librī (m.)
DCC rank 901
A
book
10
Q
līberālis, -e (adj.)
A
liberal, noble
11
Q
līberō, līberāre, līberāvī, līberātum
A
to set free, liberate
12
Q
lībertās, lībertātis (f.)
DCC rank 495
A
freedom
13
Q
libet, libēre, libuit or libitum est (impers.)
DCC rank 729
A
it is pleasing (+ dat. + infin.)
14
Q
libīdō, libīdinis (f.)
DCC rank 761
A
passion, lust
15
Q
lībra, -ae (f.)
A
CL balance, pair of scales
16
Q
lībra, -ae (f.)
A
ML pound (of weight, money)
17
Q
licet (concessive subord. conj.)
DCC rank 778
A
granting that, although
18
Q
licet, licēre, licuit (licitum est) (impers. vb.)
DCC rank 175
A
it is allowed, permitted, lawful (+ dat. and inf.for someone/something to…)
19
Q
lignum, -ī (n.)
A
wood, timber;
EL also gallows, cross
20
Q
ligō, ligāre, ligāvī, ligātum
A
to tie, bind together, unite
21
Q
līmen, līminis (n.)
DCC rank 516
A
threshold
22
Q
līnea, -ae n (f.)
A
line
23
Q
lingua, -ae (f.)
DCC rank 732
A
tongue (i.e., part of the body);
very often metaph., language
24
Q
littera, -ae (f.)
DCC rank 981
A
letter;
pl., litterae, -ārum literature
25
lītus (littus), lītoris (n.)
DCC rank 245
shore, coast
26
locō, locāre, locāvī, locātum
to place, put;
to set, dispose, arrange
27
locus, -ī (m.)
DCC rank 62
place;
(n.) pl., *loca, -ōrum* places, region;
(m.) pl. *locī, -ōrum* passages, citations (from authors), commonplaces
28
longē (adv.)
DCC rank 400
far, far off
29
longitūdō, longitūdinis (f.)
length;
(of time) long duration
30
longus, -a, -um (adj.)
DCC rank 142
long, far;
adv.,* longēa* long way off, at a distance;
far and wide, everywhere;
for a long time;
with adj. (esp. comp. or superl.), by far, very much
31
loquor, loquī, locūtus sum (dep.)
DCC rank 310
to speak
32
luceo lūceō, lūcēre, lūxī, —
to shine
33
lucerna, -ae (f.)
lamp
34
lūdō, lūdere, lūsī, lūsum
to play, sport;
to make sport of, ridicule
35
lūgeō, lūgēre, lūxī, lūctum
to mourn, be in mourning
36
lūmen, lūminis (n.)
DCC rank 375
light, lamp
37
lūna, -ae (f.)
DCC rank 902
the moon
38
lupus, -ī (m.)
wolf
39
lūx, lūcis (f.)
DCC rank 299
light (of day)
40
maestus, -a, -um (adj.)
DCC rank 669
sad, sorrowful;
depressing
41
magis (adv.)
DCC rank 90
more, in a higher degree, rather
42
magister, magistrī (m.)
DCC rank 933
teacher, schoolteacher
43
magnificō, magnificāre, magnificāvī, magnificātum
to value greatly, esteem highly;
to praise, glorify, worship
44
māgnitūdō, māgnitūdinis (f.)
DCC rank 672
greatness, size
45
magnopere (adv.)
greatly
46
magnus, -a, -um (adj.)
DCC rank 25 (magnus)
DCC rank 764 (mâiōrēs)
big, large, great;
comp., *mâior* larger, greater;
superl., *maximus* greatest, very great;
superl. as adv., *maximē* especially;
comp. as sb., *mâior, mâiōris* (c.) elder;
comp. as pl. sb., *mâiōrēs, mâiōrum* (m.) ancestors
47
maledīcō, maledīcere, maledīxī, maledictum
to abuse, revile, slander;
to curse, utter a curse upon
48
malignus, -a, -um (adj.)
malicious
49
malitia, -ae (f.)
ill-will, spite, malice
50
mālō, mālle, māluī, —
[magis + volō]
DCC rank 598
to prefer
51
malus, -a, -um (adj.)
DCC rank 227 (malus)
DCC rank 603 (male)
bad;
comp., *peior* worse;
superl.,* pessimus* worst;
adv., *male* badly;
as sb., *malum, -ī *(n.) evil
52
mandō, mandāre, mandāvī, mandātum
to commit, entrust;
to command;
pf. ppl. as sb., *mandātum, -ī* (n.) commandment
53
mandūcō, mandūcāre, mandūcāvī, mandūcātum
CL
CL to chew, devour
54
mandūcō, mandūcāre, mandūcāvī, mandūcātum
LL
LL etc. to eat
55
māne (indecl. n. acc. as adv.)
in the morning, early in the morning
56
maneō, manēre, mānsī, mānsum
DCC rank 357
to remain
57
manifestus, -a, -um (adj.)
clear, plain, evident
58
manus, -ūs (f.)
DCC rank 48
hand
59
mare, maris (n.)
DCC rank 125
sea
60
marītus, -ī (m.)
DCC rank 654
husband
61
martyr, martyris (m./f.)
witness, martyr (one who has been killed bearing witness to the Christian faith)
62
māter, mātris (f.)
DCC rank 127
mother
63
māteria, -ae (f.)
DCC rank 857
material, subject matter;
timber, lumber
64
medicus, -ī (m.)
physician, surgeon;
as adj., *medicus, -a, -um* healing, medicinal
65
meditor, meditārī, meditātus sum (dep.)
to reflect, consider, meditate (upon)
66
medius, -a, -um (adj.)
DCC rank 162
middle, central
67
mel, mellis (n.)
honey
68
membrum, -ī (n.)
DCC rank 481
limb, member of the body
69
meminī, meminisse, —, —
DCC rank 670
to remember, recollect
70
memor, memoris (adj.)
mindful, remembering
71
memoria, -ae (f.)
DCC rank 627
recollection, memory
72
memorō, memorāre, memorāvī, memorātum
to recall, mention, recount, tell
73
mendācium, -iī (n.)
lie, falsehood
74
mendāx, mendācis (adj.)
false, deceitful, lying
75
mēns, mentis (f.)
DCC rank 173
mind
76
mēnsa, -ae (f.)
DCC rank 747
table
77
mēnsis, -is
[gen. pl. both *mēnsium* and *mēnsum*] (m.)
month
78
mercēs, mercēdis (f.)
price, wages, salary, reward
79
mereō, merēre, meruī, meritsum
DCC rank 852
to deserve, merit;
to serve as a soldier;
also as dep., *mereor, merērī, meritus sum* to deserve
80
merīdiēs, merīdiēī (m.)
midday, noon;
South (direction of the sun's greater heat)
81
meritum, -ī (n.)
merit;
adv., *meritō* rightly, deservedly
82
merx, mercis (f.)
goods, merchandise
83
-met (intens. encl.)
-self;
thus, *egomet* I myself;
*vōsmet* you yourselves
84
metō, metere, (messuī), messum
to reap, mow
85
metuō, metuere, metuī, —
DCC rank 429
to fear, dread
86
metus, -ūs (m.)
DCC rank 215
fear, dread
87
meus, -a, -um (poss. pronom. adj.)
DCC rank 41
my
88
mīles, mīlitis (m.)
DCC rank 161
soldier;
ML also knight
89
mīliārium (mīlli-), -ī (n.)
[also *mīliāre, -is* (n.)]
CL
CL milestone
90
mīliārium (mīlli-), -ī (n.)
[also *mīliāre, -is* (n.)]
ML
ML (space of one) mile (otherwise expressed as *mīlia passuum* a thousand paces)
91
mīlitia, -ae (f.)
military service, warfare, soldiery
92
mīlitō, mīlitāre, mīlitāvī, mīlitātum
to serve as a soldier
93
mīlle (card. num. adj. indecl.)
[Rom. num. M = CϽ or CD]
DCC rank 247
(one) thousand;
*duo mīlia* two thousand(s);
*tria mīlia *three thousand(s);
ord. num. adj., *mīllēnsimus, -a, -um (-ēsimus)* (the) thousandth;
*bis mīllēnsimus, -a, -um* (the) two thousandth;
distr. num. adj., *singula mīlia* (one) thousand each;
*bīna mīlia* two thousand each;
num. adv., *mīliēns [-iēs]* (one) thousand times;
*bis mīliēns* two thousand times
94
minister, ministrī (m.)
minister, attendant
95
ministerium, -iī (n.)
office or functions of a minister;
service, ministry;
office, occupation, employment;
administration
96
ministrō, ministrāre, ministrāvī, ministrātum
to attend, wait upon, serve;
to manage, govern, direct;
to provide, furnish, supply
97
minus (adv.)
not;
less;
sīve (+ vb.)… *sīve minus* whether… or not
98
mīrābilis, -e (adj.)
extraordinary, wondrous, admirable, strange;
as sb., *mīrābilis, -is* (n.) miracle;
*mīrābiliter* marvellously
99
mīrāculum, -ī (n.)
wonder, marvel, miracle
100
mīror, mīrārī, mīrātus sum (dep.)
DCC rank 504
to wonder at, marvel at (+ acc.)
101
mīrus, -a, -um (adj.)
wondrous, marvellous;
strange, extraordinary
102
misceō, miscēre, miscuī, mixtum
DCC rank 425
to mix, blend
103
miser, misera, miserum
DCC rank 137
wretched, pitiable
104
miserābilis, -e (adj.)
pitiable, wretched, sad
105
misereor, miserērī, miseritus (misertus) (dep.)
[also found in active form, *misereō, miserēre*]
to feel pity, have compassion;
to pity (someone)
106
misericordia, -ae (f.)
mercy, pity, tender-heartedness, compassion;
adv., *misericorditer* mercifully
107
misericors, misericordis (adj.)
tender-hearted, compassionate, merciful
108
missa, -ae (f.)
(the) Mass (liturgy of the Eucharist, Holy Communion)
109
mītis, -e (adj.)
mild, soft, gentle
110
mittō, mittere, mīsī, missum
DCC rank 114
to send;
pf. ppl. as sb., *missus, -ī* (m.) messenger, legate
111
modicus, -a, -um (adj.)
in proper measure, moderate, temperate;
ordinary, scanty, small;
as sb., *modicum, -ī* (n.) a short time or distance
112
modo (adv. and conj.)
DCC rank 152
now, just now;
only;
provided that;
*modo… modo…* now… now…, at one moment… at another…, sometimes… sometimes…;
phr., *sī modo* (subord conj.) if only
113
modus, -ī (m.)
DCC rank 195
measure;
manner, way;
kind
114
moenia, -ium (n. pl.)
DCC rank 593
walls, fortifications
115
mollis, -e (adj.)
DCC rank 356
soft, yielding, gentle
116
monachus, -ī (m.)
monk
117
monacha, -ae (f.)
nun
118
monastērium, -iī (n.)
monastery
119
moneō, monēre, monuī, monitum
DCC rank 711
to warn, advise
120
mōns, montis (m.)
DCC rank 242
mountain
121
mōnstrō, mōnstrāre, mōnstrāvī, mōnstrātum
to show
122
monumentum, -ī (n.)
memorial, sepulchre, tomb
123
mora, -ae (f.)
DCC rank 399
delay, hindrance
124
morbus, -ī (m.)
DCC rank 658
sickness, death
125
morior, morī, mortuus sum (dep.)
DCC rank 253
to die;
pf. ppl. as adj., *mortuus, -a, -um* dead;
also as sb., *mortuus, -ī* (m.) dead man;
pl., *mortuī, -ōrum* the dead, the departed
126
moror, morārī, morātus sum (dep.)
DCC rank 581
to delay
127
mors, mortis (f.)
DCC rank 95
death
128
mortālis, -e (adj.)
DCC rank 950
liable to death, mortal;
as sb., *mortālis, -is* (c.) a mortal
129
mōs, mōris (m.)
DCC rank 181
custom, habit;
in pl., *mōrēs, mōrum* character
130
mōtus, -ūs (m.)
motion
131
moveō, movēre, mōvī, mōtum
DCC rank 192
to move
132
mox (adv.)
DCC rank 469
soon, by and by
133
mulier, mulieris (f.)
DCC rank 961
woman
134
multiplicō, multiplicāre, multiplicāvī, multiplicātum
to multipy, increase, augment
135
multitūdō, multitūdinis (f.)
DCC rank 733
multitude, number
136
multus, -a, -um (adj.)
DCC rank 43
much (sg.), many (pl.);
comp., *plūs, plūris* (sg. uses only n.) more;
superl., *plūrimus, -a, -um* very many;
posit. adv., *multum, multō *much;
comp. adv., *plūriēs (-iēns)* (adv.) several times, many times;
superl. adv., *plūrimum* very much
137
mundus, -a, -um (adj.)
DCC rank 997
clean, neat, elegant
138
mundus, -ī (m.)
DCC rank 350
world, universe, heavens
139
mūniō, mūnīre, mūnīvī (mūniī), mūnītum
to fortify, secure, strengthen
140
mūnus, mūneris (n.)
DCC rank 276
gift, offering;
duty, obligation
141
mūnus, mūneris (n.)
CL
DCC rank 276
CL in pl., *mūnera, mūnuerum* gladiatorial show
142
mūrus, -ī (m.)
DCC rank 508
wall
143
mūs, mūris (c.)
mouse
144
mūtō, mūtāre, mūtāvī, mūtātum
DCC rank 315
to change
145
mystērium, -iī (n.)
mystery
146
nam, namque (conj.)
DCC rank 61
for (in the sense of because);
indeed, really
147
narrō, narrāre, narrāvī, narrātum
DCC rank 910
to tell
148
nāscor, nāscī, nātus sum (dep.)
DCC rank 266
to be born;
pf. ppl. as sb., *nātus, -ī* (m.) son
149
nātiō, nātiōnis (f.)
birth, origin, social rank;
race of people, nation;
country, territory
150
nātūra, -ae (f.)
DCC rank 180
nature
151
nātus, -a, -um (adj.)
DCC rank 211
born;
as sb., *nātus, -ī* (m.) son
152
nauta, -ae (m.)
sailor
153
nāvigō, nāvigāre, nāvigāvī, nāvigātum
[nāvis + agō]
to sail, set sail, go by sea
154
nāvis, -is (f.)
DCC rank 353
ship
155
nē (adv. and conj.)
DCC rank 47
lest, so that not
156
-ne (interr. encl. conj.)
DCC rank 238
is it? is it the case that? (enclitic introducing a yes-or-no question, placed after the word most asked about)
157
nec, neque (conj.)
DCC rank 19
and not, nor;
*nec… nec…, neque… neque…* neither… nor…
158
necessārius, -a, -um (adj.)
unavoidable, inevitable;
requisite, necessary;
as sb.,* necessārius, -ī *(m.), *necessāria, -ae* (f.) a person associated by obligation, friendship, or kinship
159
necesse (indecl. adj.)
DCC rank 773
unavoidable, inevitable, indispensable, necessary (always with a form of *sum, esse,* or *habeō, habēre*)
160
necessitās, necessitātis (f.)
DCC rank 911
necessity, need
161
necne (interr. conj.)
or not?;
used in indir. discourse in place of *annōn* (vid. *an*)
162
necnōn (conj.)
and also;
often as phr., *necnōn et*
163
nefās (n. indecl.)
DCC rank 541
impiety, wickedness
164
neglegō (negligō), neglegere, neglēxī, neglēctum
to disregard, neglect, be indifferent to
165
negō, negāre, negāvī, negātum
DCC rank 294
to deny, refuse;
esp. in indir. discourse, replacing *dīcere… nōn*, e.g., *negāvit sē venīre* he said that he was not coming
166
negōtium, -iī (n.)
DCC rank 846
business, affairs (opp. of *ōtium* leisure, idleness)
167
nēmō, nēminis
[gen. *nūllīus*, dat. *nēminī*, abl. *nūllō*] (c.)
DCC rank 179
no man, no one, nobody;
*nēmō nōn…* there is no one who does not…
168
nempe (adv.)
indeed
169
nemus, nemoris (n.)
DCC rank 461
wood, grove, forest
170
nepōs, nepōtis (c.)
nephew, niece;
grandson, granddaughter
171
nēquāquam (adv.)
in nowise, by no means at all
172
nequeō, nequīre, nequīvī (nequiī), nequitum
to be unable;
cannot
173
nēquis = nē (ali)quis
lest anyone
174
nesciō, nescīre, nescīvī (nesciī), nescitum
DCC rank 525
to be ignorant, not to know
175
nescius, -a, -um (adj.)
not knowing, ignorant
176
neuter, neutra, neutrum
[gen. sg. neutrīus, dat. sg. neutrī] (pronom. adj.)
[nē + uter]
neither of the two;
in pl., *neutrī, -ae, -a* neither (of the parties)
177
neutiquam (adv.)
by no means
178
nēve, neu (subord. conj.)
and that not, and lest;
*nēve… nēve…* neither… nor…
179
nex, necis (f.)
killing, murder
180
niger, nigra, nigrum
DCC rank 634
black
181
nihil, nīl (n. indecl.), and nihilum, -ī (n.)
DCC rank 55
nothing;
as adv., *nihil, nīl* not at all;
in place of *nēmō, nīl* no one, nobody
182
nimis (adv.)
DCC rank 841
very much, too much, exceedingly
183
nimius, -a, -um (adj.)
DCC rank 502
excessive, too great;
acc. sg. as adv., *nimium* too much, exceedingly
184
nisi, nī (subord. conj.)
DCC rank 100
unless, if not
185
nōbilis, -e (adj.)
DCC rank 455
distinguished, noble;
as sb., *nōbilis, -is* (c.) nobleman, noblewoman
186
noceō, nocēre, nocuī, nocitum
DCC rank 509
to harm, do injury, do mischief (to) (+ dat.)
187
nocturnus, -a, -um (adj.)
nocturnal
188
nōlō, nōlle, nōluī, —
[nōn + volō]
DCC rank 458
to be unwilling;
not to with/want;
impv. used for prohibition, *nōlī (nōlīte)* + inf. do not…
189
nōmen, nōminis (n.)
DCC rank 135
name
190
nōminō, nōmināre, nōmināvī, nōminātum
to mention, speak of, name
191
nōn (adv.)
DCC rank 6
not;
phr., *sī nōn* (subord. conj.) if not
192
nōnāgintā (card. num. adj. indecl.)
[Rom. num. XC]
ninety;
ord. num. adj., *nōnāgēnsimus, -a, -um (-ēsimus)* (the) ninetieth;
distr. num. adj., *nōnāgēnī, -ae, -a* ninety each;
num. adv., *nōnāgiēns (-iēs)* ninety times
193
nōndum (adv.)
DCC rank 436
not yet
194
nōngentī (card. num. adj. indecl.)
[Rom. num. DCCCC or IϽCCCC]
nine hundred;
ord. num. adj., *nōngentēnsimus, -a, -um (-ēsimus)* (the) nine hundredth;
distr. num. adj., *nōngēnī, -ae, -a* nine hundred each;
num. adv., *nōngentiēns (-iēs)* nine hundred times
195
nōnne (interr. conj.)
[nōn + -ne]
is it not the case that? surely…? (word introducing a question to which the expected answer is yes)
196
nōnnūllus, -a, -um (adj.)
some
197
nōs (nom. and acc.), nostrī/nostrum (gen.), nōbīs (dat. and abl.) (pers. pron.)
DCC rank 51
we, of us /of ours, us;
as authorial/royal 1st pers., we (= I)
198
nōscō, nōscere, nōvī, nōtum
DCC rank 347
to learn, come to know;
more often pf., *nōvī, nōvisse (nōsse), nōtum* to know (lit. to have come to know);
pf. ppl. as adj., *nōtus, -a, -um* (adj.) [pf. ppl. of *nōscō*] well-known
199
noster, nostra, nostrum (poss. pronom. adj.)
DCC rank 52
our
200
novem (card. num. adj. indecl.)
[Rom. num. IX]
nine;
ord. num. adj., *nōnus, -a, -um* (the) ninth;
distr. num. adj., *novēnī, -ae, -a* nine each;
num. adv., *noviēns (-iēs)* nine times
