Words 1801 to 2000 (speciēs to veniō) Flashcards
(200 cards)
1
Q
speciēs, speciēī (f.)
DCC rank 599
A
aspect, appearance;
species (of a genus)
2
Q
speciōsus, -a, -um (adj.)
A
beautiful
3
Q
spectō, spectāre, spectāvī, spectātum
DCC rank 473
A
to look at, consider
4
Q
spernō, spernere, sprēvī, sprētum
DCC rank 648
A
to despise, scorn, reject
5
Q
spērō, spērāre, spērāvī, spērātum
A
to hope
6
Q
spēs, speī (f.)
DCC rank 232
A
hope
7
Q
spīritālis (spīrituālis), -e (adj.)
A
spiritual, of the spirit
8
Q
spīritus, -ūs (m.)
DCC rank 703
A
breath, wind;
life, spirit;
spīritus sanctus the holy spirit
9
Q
splendor, splendōris (m.)
A
splendour, brightness
10
Q
spoliō, spoliāre, spoliāvī, spoliātum
A
to strip, plunder, despoil
11
Q
spondeō, spondēre, spopondī, spōnsum
A
to promise, pledge, give assurance
12
Q
statim (adv.)
DCC rank 798
A
immediately, right away
13
Q
statuō, statuere, statuī, statūtum
DCC rank 678
A
to set up, determine
14
Q
status, -ūs (m.)
A
station, position;
condition, situation;
rank, status
15
Q
stella, -ae (f.)
DCC rank 934
A
star
16
Q
sternō, sternere, strāvī, strātum
A
to spread abroad, extend, strew, scatter
17
Q
stō, stāre, stetī, statum
DCC rank 168
A
to stand;
to be;
to remain, stop, stay
18
Q
studeō, studēre, studuī
DCC rank 989
A
to be eager, be zealous, care for, apply oneself to, pursue eagerly, practise, study (often + dat.)
19
Q
studiōsus, -a, -um (adj.)
A
eager, zealous, studious
20
Q
studium, -iī (n.)
DCC rank 450
A
eagerness, zeal, enthusiasm;
pursuit, study;
good will
21
Q
stultus, -a, -um (adj.)
A
stupid;
sb., stultus, -ī (m.) dolt;
sb., stultitia, -ae (f.) stupidity
22
Q
suāvis, -e (adj.)
A
sweet, agreeable;
adv., suāviter
23
Q
sub
(prep. + acc. denoting motion towards, or abl. denoting rest)
DCC rank 118
A
up to, under
24
Q
subdō, subdere, subdidī, subditum
[sub + dare]
A
to put under;
to substitute
25
subeō, subīre, subiī (subīvī), subitum
DCC rank 538
to go under;
to endure
26
subiciō (subiiciō), subicere, subiēcī, subiectum
to place under, subject (to)
27
subitō (adv.)
DCC rank 848
suddenly, unexpectedly;
right away
28
substantia, -ae (f.)
essence, being;
material, substance;
fortune, property
29
subsum, subesse, [no pf.], —
to be under
30
subter
(prep. + acc. denoting motion towards, or abl. denoting rest)
under
31
subtīlis, -e (adj.)
thin, fine;
marked by delicate precision or fineness of detail;
finely discriminating
32
subvertō, subvertere, subvertī, subversum
to overturn, upset, overthrow
33
succēdō, succēdere, successī, successum
to follow after, come into the place of;
to succeed to, receive by succession
34
succendō, succendere, succendī, succēnsum
to kindle, inflame
35
succurrō, succurrere, succurrī, succursum
to run to help, hasten to the aid of, succour
36
sufficiō, sufficere, suffēcī, suffectum
[sub + faciō]
to supply, be sufficient
37
suī (gen.), sē (sēsē) (acc. and abl.), sibi [sibī] (dat.) (refl. pron.)
DCC rank 17
himself/herself/itself/themselves
38
sum, esse, fuī,
[theor. sup. futum, fut. ppl. futūrus]
DCC rank 2
to be, exist;
fut. inf. often = *fore*, impf. subj. often = *forem* for *essem*
39
sūmō, sūmere, sūmpsī, sūmptum
DCC rank 454
to take up;
to spend
40
super
(prep. + acc. denoting motion towards, or abl. denoting rest)
DCC rank 401
over, upo;
also + abl. about, concerning, beyond
41
superbia, -ae (f.)
haughtiness, pride, arrogance
42
superbus, -a, -um (adj.)
DCC rank 656
overbearing, proud, haughty
43
superō, superāre, superāvī, superātum
DCC rank 668
to overcome, surpass, defeat
44
superstes, superstitis (adj.)
surviving
45
supersum, superesse, superfuī, —
DCC rank 623
to be over;
to remain, survive, be left over;
to be in abundance or superfluous
46
superus, -a, -um (adj.)
DCC rank 99 (superus)
DCC rank 714 (superī)
situated above, upper;
as pl. sb., *superī, -ōrum* (m.) those above, i.e., the gods;
comp., *superior (superius, n.), superiōris* higher;
last, previous, preceding;
superl., *summus, -a, -um* highest, uppermost;
*suprēmus, -a, -um* last, extreme, final, supreme;
superl. adv., *summē* extremely
47
superveniō, supervenīre, supervēnī, superventum
to come in addition;
to arrive;
to follow, supervene
48
supplicium, -iī (n.)
DCC rank 683
punishment, penalty
49
suprā (adv. and prep. + acc.)
DCC rank 588
above, beyond, more
50
surgō, surgere, surrēxī, surrēctum
DCC rank 570
to rise
51
sūrsum (sūrsus)
high;
upwards
52
suscipiō, suscipere, suscēpī, susceptum
DCC rank 937
to take up, receive;
to undertake;
to beget or bear a child
53
suscitō, suscitāre, suscitāvī, suscitātum
to stir up, set in motion;
to encourage, excite;
to awaken, resuscitate
54
suspendō, suspendere, suspendī, suspēnsum
to hang up, hang, suspend
55
sustineō, sustinēre, sustinuī, sustentum
DCC rank 762
to hold up, bear up, sustain;
to endure
56
suus, -a, -um (poss. refl. pron.)
DCC rank 27
his (own), her (own), its (own), their (own)
57
tabernāculum, -ī (n.)
tent;
dwelling place
58
tabernāculum, -ī (n.)
EL
EL curtained tent containing the Ark of the Covenant
59
tabula, -ae (f.)
board, plank;
writing tablet;
inscribed stone or metal plaque;
table-top, table
60
taceō, tacēre, tacuī, tacitum
DCC rank 369
to fall silent, be silent
61
talentum, -ī (n.)
talent (unit of money or weight)
62
tālis, -e (adj.)
DCC rank 203
such;
correl., *tālis… quālis/atque/ut/quī*… such… as/that/as who…;
adv., *tāliter* so, in such a way
63
tam (adv.)
DCC rank 96
so, so very, to such an extent, so much;
correl., *tam… quam…* as… as…, both… and…, just as… as… (implying equality of degree);
phr.* tam diū (tamdiū)* (adv.) so long (as, that)
64
tamen, attamen (conj.)
DCC rank 58
still, yet, however, nevertheless
65
tametsī (subord. conj.)
although
66
tamquam (tanquam) (conj.)
DCC rank 363
as it were, as if
67
tandem (adv.)
DCC rank 427
at last, finally
68
tangō, tangere, tetigī, tāctum
DCC rank 534
to touch
69
tantus, -a, -um (adj.)
DCC rank 105 (tantus)
DCC rank 216 (tantum, tantummodo)
so great, so much;
as pron., such a quantity, so much;
*tantī* at such a price, of such worth;
*in tantum (intantum)* so much, to such a degree;;
adv.,* tantum* so much;
*tantum, tantummodo* only
70
tardus, -a, -um (adj.)
DCC rank 738
slow, sluggish, lingering
71
-tē (intens. enclit.)
-self , used only with nom. sg. *tū*;
thus,* tūtē* you yourself;
sometimes in combination with -met, as *tūtēmet* you yourself
72
tēctum, -ī (n.)
DCC rank 386
roof;
building, house
73
tegō, tegere, tēxī, tēctum
DCC rank 376
to cover, conceal
74
tellus, tellūris (f.)
DCC rank 337
the earth
75
tēlum, -ī (n.)
DCC rank 255
missile weapon, spear, javelin
76
tempestas, tempestātis (f.)
DCC rank 753
period of time, season;
bad weather, storm
77
templum, -ī (n.)
DCC rank 485
temple
78
temporālis, -e (adj.)
of time, temporal
79
temptō, temptāvī, temptātum
DCC rank 430
to try, test
80
tempus, temporis (n.)
DCC rank 89
time
81
tenāx, tenācis (adj.)
firm, tenacious;
greedy (in the sense of holding, miserly)
82
tendō, tendere, tetendī, tentum
DCC rank 529
to stretch, extend, direct (one's steps or course)
83
tenebrae, -ārum (f. pl.)
DCC rank 775
darkness, the shadows
84
teneō, tenēre, tenuī, tentum
DCC rank 106
to hold, keep;
to possess;
ML also to represent, support;
in pass., *teneor, tenērī* to be bound, be under obligations
85
tener, tenera, tenerum
DCC rank 490
tender
86
tentōrium, -iī (n.)
tent
87
tenus (prep. + abl.)
as far as, reaching to [placed after the noun, sometimes used with gen.]
88
tergum, -ī (n.)
DCC rank 474
back, rear;
*ā tergō* from the rear
89
terminus, -ī (m.)
boundary line;
limit, end
90
terra, -ae (f.)
DCC rank 70
earth, land
91
terreō, terrēre, terruī, territum
DCC rank 705
to terrify, frighten
92
terribilis, -e (adj.)
terrible
93
testāmentum, -ī (n.)
(last) will, testament
94
testāmentum, -ī (n.)
EL
EL Old or New Testament
95
testimōnium, -iī (n.)
witness, testimony;
proof, evidence
96
testis, -is (m.)
DCC rank 741
witness
97
testor, testārī, testātus sum
to bear witness
98
thesaurus, -ī (m.)
something laid up;
provison, store;
treasure
99
timeō, timēre, timuī
DCC rank 153
to fear, dread, be afraid (of )
100
timor, timōris (m.)
DCC rank 536
fear
101
toga, -ae (f.)
toga (outer garment of a Roman citizen in time of peace)
102
tollō, tollere, sustulī, sublātum
DCC rank 293
to take away, raise up;
to destroy
103
tormentum, -ī (n.)
torment
104
tot (indecl. adj.)
DCC rank 259
so many;
*tot… quot…* as many… as…
105
tōtāliter (adv.)
entirely, totally
106
totidem (indecl. adj.)
the same number
107
totiēns (adv.)
so often (as)
108
tōtus, -a, -um
[gen. sg. tōtīus, dat. sg. tōtī] (pronom. adj.)
DCC rank 78
(the) whole, entire;
phr., *ex tōtō* entirely
109
tractō, tractāre, tractāvī, tractātum
[freq. of trahō]
lit., to drag, tug;
usu., to handle, manage, treat;
sb., *tractātus, -ūs* (m.) tract, treatise
110
trādō, trādere, trādidī, trāditum
DCC rank 297
to hand over, yield up, betray;
to hand down, transmit
111
trahō, trahere, trāxī, trāctum
DCC rank 213
to drag, draw
112
trāns (prep. + acc.)
across
113
trānseō, trānsīre, trānsīvī (trānsiī), trānsitum
DCC rank 431
to go across;
to pass by, pass away
114
trānsferō, trānsferre, trānstulī, trānslātum (trātulī, trālātum)
to bring across, transport, transfer
115
trānsgredior, trānsgredī, trānsgressus sum
to transgress
116
trānslātiō, trānslātiōnis (f.)
a moving from one place to another (EL esp. promotion of a bishop from one diocese to another; solemn re-interment of a saint's relics)
117
trānsmittō, trānsmittere, trānsmīsī, trānsmissum
to send across;
to despatch, transmit;
to hand down
118
trēcentī (card. num. adj. indecl.)
[Rom. num. CCC]
three hundred;
ord. num. adj., *trecentēnsimus, -a, -um* (the) three hundredth;
distr. num. adj., *trecēnī, -ae, -a* three hundred each;
num. adv., *trecentiēns (-iēs)* three hundred times
119
tredecim (card. num. adj. indecl.)
[Rom. num. XIII]
thirteen;
ord. num. adj., *tertius, -a, -um* (the) thirteenth;
distr. num. adj., *ternī dēnī, -ae, -a* thirteen each;
num. adv.,* terdeciēns (-iēs)* thirteen times
120
tremō, tremere, tremuī, —
to tremble
121
trēs, tria (card. num. adj.)
[Rom. num. III]
DCC rank 533 (trēs)
DCC rank 682 (tertius)
three;
ord. num. adj.,* tertius, -a, -um* (the) third;
ord. num. adv., *tertiō* thirdly, in the third place;
distr. num. adj., *ternī, -ae, -a (trīnī)* three each;
num. adv., *ter* thrice, three times
122
tribūnus, -ī (m.)
DCC rank 807
tribune (title of various roman officials, as *tribūnus mīlitum* tribune of the soldiers, *tribūnus plēbis* tribune of the people, *tribūnus aerāriī* tribune of the public treasury)
123
tribuō, tribuere, tribuī, tribūtum
to grant, give;
to pay, render;
to concede, allow
124
trīgintā (card. num. adj. indecl.)
[Rom. num. XXX]
thirty;
ord. num. adj., *trīcēnsimus, -a, -um (-ēsimus)* (the) thirtieth;
distr. num. adj., *trīcēnī, -ae, -a* thirty each;
num. adv., *trīciēns (-iēs)* thirty times
125
trīstis, -e (adj.)
DCC rank 275
sad, solemn, grim
126
trīstor, trīstārī, trīstātus sum (dep.)
to be sad, be downcast
127
trivium, -ī (n.)
CL
CL a place where three roads meet
128
trivium, -ī (n.)
ML
ML trivium = the first group of the seven liberal arts (viz., grammar, dialectic, and rhetoric)
129
tū (nom.), tuī (gen.), tē (acc.), tibi (dat.), tē (abl.) (pers. pron.)
DCC rank 9
thou/you (sg.), thy/your (sg.), thee/you (sg.)
130
tuba, -ae (f.)
trumpet, war trumpet
131
tum, tunc (adv.)
DCC rank 56
at that time, then, next
132
tumultus, -ūs (m.)
confusion
133
tumulus, -ī (m.)
tomb
134
tunica, -ae (f.)
shirt, tunic
135
turba, -ae (f.)
DCC rank 323
crowd, uproar
136
turbō, turbāre, turbāvī, turbātum
DCC rank 868
to disturb, confuse
137
turpis, -e (adj.)
DCC rank 377
ugly, unsightly;
vile;
disgraceful
138
turris, -is (f.)
tower;
acc., abl. sg. *turrim, turrī* (LL and ML also *turrem, turre*), gen. pl. *turrium*
139
tūtus, -a, -um (adj.)
DCC rank 365
safe, protected, unharmed
140
tuus, -a, -um (poss. pronom. adj.)
DCC rank 44
thy/your (sg.)
141
ubī (ubi) (adv. and conj.)
DCC rank 92
where, when
142
ubicumque (adv.)
wheresoever
143
ubīque (adv.)
in any place whatever, anywhere;
in every place, everywhere
144
ūllus, -a, -um (pronom. adj.)
DCC rank 178
any, anyone
145
ulterior (ulterius, n.), ulteriōris (comp. of obsolete adj. ulter, ultra, ultrum)
DCC rank 432 (ultimus)
more distant, further beyond;
superl., *ultimus, -a, -um* farthest, final, last, ultimate, most recent;
adv., *ultrō* beyond, besides, moreover, too;
transf., spontanteously, of one's own accord, without being asked
146
ultrā (adv. and prep. + acc.)
DCC rank 600
beyond, further, more
147
umbra, -ae (f.)
DCC rank 257
shade, shadow
148
umbra, -ae (f.)
DCC rank 257
shade
149
umquam (unquam) (adv.)
DCC rank 482
ever
150
unda, -ae (f.)
DCC rank 207
wave, flowing water, water
151
unde (adv.)
DCC rank 300
from where, whence;
from which (fact, thing, reason);
wherewith, the means with which (to do something) (+ subj.)
152
ūndē- (num. pref.) [rare]
one fewer than;
thus, card. num. adj., *ūndēvīgintī* nineteen; *ūndētrīgintā* twenty-nine; *ūndēcentum* ninety-nine;
ord. num. adj., *ūndēvīcēnsimus, -a, -um (-ēsimus)* (the) nineteenth; *ūndētrīcēnsimus, -a, -um (-ēsimus)* (the) twenty-ninth; *ūndēcentēnsimus, -a, -um (-ēsimus)* (the) ninety-ninth;
distr. num. adj., *ūndēvīcēnī* nineteen each; *ūndētrīcēnī* twenty-nine each; *ūndēcentēnī* ninety-nine each;
num. adv., *ūndēvīciēns (-iēs)* nineteen times; *ūndētrīciēns (-iēs)* twenty-nine times; *ūndēcentiēns (-iēs)* ninety-nine times
153
ūndecim (card. num. adj. indecl.)
[Rom. num. XI]
eleven;
ord. num. adj.,* ūndecimus, -a, -um* (the) eleventh;
distr. num. adj.,* ūndēnī, -ae, -a* eleven each;
num. adv., *ūndeciēns (-iēs)* eleven times
154
undecumque (adv.)
from wherever
155
undecumque (adv.)
ML
ML in every possible way
156
undique (adv.)
DCC rank 686
from every side, from all sides, on all sides, from everwhere
157
ūnicus, -a, -um (adj.)
only, sole, unique
158
ūniversus, -a, -um (adj.)
the whole;
all
159
ūnus, -a, -um (card. num. adj.) [i]
DCC rank 53 (ūnus)
DCC rank 507 (singulī)
one;
num. ord. adj., *prīmus, -a, um* first;
distr. num. adj., *singulī, -ae, -a* one each;
num. adv., *semel* once;
adv., *ūnā* together;
gen. *ūnīus*; dat. *ūnī*
160
ūnusquisque, ūnaquaeque, ūnumquidque (ūnumquidque)
(univ. rel. pron.)
each single one
161
urbs, urbis (f.)
DCC rank 82
city
162
ūsquam (adv.)
anywhere, in any place
163
ūsque (adv.)
DCC rank 527
so far;
up to;
continuously;
*ūsque ad* unto, all the way to;
until
164
ūsus, -ūs (m.)
DCC rank 446
use, experience
165
ut, utī (adv. and conj.)
DCC rank 15
as (+ ind.);
that;
so that, in order that;
such that, with the result that (+ subj.);
in what manner? how?;
to what an extent! how;
granting that, although;
*ut… ita…* as… so…;
*ita ut* such that;
*ut ita dīcam* so to speak;
*ut nē* (subord. conj.) that not, lest;
*ut nōn* (subord. conj.) so that not;
*ut quid? (utquid?)* (interr.) why?;
*ut sī* (subord. conj.) as if
166
uter, utra, utrum [gen. sg. utrīus]
(adj. and pron.)
DCC rank 827 (utrum)
interr., which of the two?;
rel., which of the two, the one that;
as adv., *utrum* whether;
*utrum… an…* whether… or…
167
utercumque, utracumque, utrumcumque (univ. rel. adj.)
whichever of two
168
uterque, utraque, utrumque
[gen. sg. utrīusque, dat. sg. utrīque] (adj.)
DCC rank 243
each of two, either, the one and the other;
gen. *utrīusque*, dat. *utrīque*
169
ūtilis, -e (adj.)
DCC rank 850
useful, beneficial
170
ūtilitās, ūtilitātis (f.)
usefulness, benefit
171
utinam (adv.)
oh, that! I wish that!
172
utique (adv.)
certainly
173
ūtor, ūtī, ūsus sum (dep.)
DCC rank 330
to use, consume, employ, enjoy (+ abl.)
174
utpote (conj. and adv.)
as being, inasmuch as
175
utut (subord. conj.)
although
176
uxor, uxōris (f.)
DCC rank 552
wife
177
vacō, vacāre, vacāvī, vacātum
DCC rank 724
to be empty, open, unoccupied
178
vacuus, -a ,-um
DCC rank 673
empty
179
vādō, vādere, vāsi [pf. very rare], vāsum
to go
180
vae (interj.)
woe!
181
vagus, -a, -um (adj.)
DCC rank 674
wandering, shifting
182
valdē (adv.)
very much, greatly
183
valeō, valēre, valuī, —
DCC rank 539
to be strong, excel, be valid, prevail;
to be able;
impv., *valē, valēte* farewell!;
ML impv. as sb., *valē* a farewell, adieu
184
validus, -a, -um (adj.)
DCC rank 816
strong, able, vigorous
185
vallēs (vallis), vallis (f.)
valley
186
vānitās, vānitātis (f.)
emptiness, nothingness;
falsity, deception, untruth;
vanity, vainglory
187
vanus, -a, -um (adj.)
DCC rank 856
empty;
false, deceitful
188
varius, -a, -um (adj.)
DCC rank 631
changing, varied, various
189
vās, vāsis (n.)
vessel
190
vāstō, vāstāre, vāstāvī, vāstātum
to lay waste, ravage, ruin, destroy
191
vātēs, vātis (m.)
DCC rank 684
poet, bard
192
-ve (encl. conj.)
DCC rank 307
or, either
193
vehemēns, vehementis (adj.)
violent, furious, impetuous;
forcible, powerful;
adv., *vehementer* very much, exceedingly
194
vehō, vehere, vēxī, vectum
DCC rank 632
to carry, transport;
usu. in pass., *vehor, vehī, vectus sum* to travel, ride
195
vel (conj.)
DCC rank 141
or, or else;
even;
at least;
either;
*vel… vel…* either… or…;
ML often = CL *et*
196
vēlōx, vēlōcis (adj.)
swift, speedy, rapid;
adv., *velōciter* swiftly, rapidly
197
velut, velutī (adv.)
DCC rank 447
even as, just as;
phr., *velut sī* (subord. conj.) as if
198
vendō, vendere, vendidī, venditum
to sell, vend
199
veneror, venerārī, venerātus sum
to revere, venerate
200
veniō, venīre, vēnī, ventum
DCC rank 63
to come
