World studies Flashcards

(34 cards)

1
Q

was a student of philosophy and history

A

Karl Marx

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2
Q

supported a bill that doubled the number of men who could vote

A

Benjamin Disraeli

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3
Q

stressed domestic reform during his terms as prime minister.

A

William Gladstone

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4
Q

wrote about the negative aspects of the industrial revolution

A

Charles Dickens

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5
Q

described the difficulties of life in Russia and wrote the novel ware and peace

A

Tolstoy

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6
Q

refers to government ownership of business

A

socialism

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7
Q

common ownership of property

A

communism

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8
Q

The privilege to vote is called_____

A

suffrage

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9
Q

drinking of alcohol

A

temperance

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10
Q

no drinking of alcohol

A

abstinence

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11
Q

This decision allowed merchants to import cheaper grain and lowered the cost of food for everyone

A

Corn laws

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12
Q

this was developed among the working class as an effort to accomplish several goals

A

Chartism

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13
Q

entitled the middle class to vote

A

reform bill of 1832

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14
Q

supported a bill that doubled the number of men who could vote.

A

Benjamin Disraeli

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15
Q

Parliament granted voting privileges to all male homeowners.

A

Reform Act of 1867

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16
Q

stressed domestic reform during his terms as prime minister

A

William Gladstone

17
Q

changed the balance of power

A

liament bill of 1911

18
Q

was president of the newly formed Second Republic in 1848

A

Louis Napoleon Bonaparte

19
Q

He established the second empire

20
Q

captured and deposed Louis Napoleon

A

third republic

21
Q

Name of hostility toward jews is

A

anti-semitism

22
Q

exposed a strong undercurrent of antisemitism in France

A

Dreyfus Affair

23
Q

dominated the first half of the century

24
Q

By the middle of the nineteenth century ______had replaced romanticism as a new art form

25
a Scottish scientist made major contributions to the fields of physics and astronomy.
James Maxwell
26
a chemist in France made many important discoveries that prevented several diseases.
Louis Pasteur
27
was born into a Unitarian family that had a history of freethinkers
Charles Darwin
28
produced power inside the engine
internal combustion engine
29
made their first successful flight on December 17, 1903.
Wright brothers
30
enabled people to write messages to others who lived far away.
telegraph
31
patented the first known machine to send assistant
Samuel Morse
32
He improved the telephone
Alexander Graham Bell
33
Mexicans elected________ ____ in 1876 based on his promises of a constitutional democracy and prosperity.
Porfirio Diaz
34
The_____ ____ ________ ___ in 1867 created the dominion of Canada with four provinces: Ontario, Quebec, New Brunswick, and Nova Scotia.
British North America Act