教育 Flashcards
(133 cards)
1
Q
行为准则
A
standard of upright conduct
2
Q
学生的自我管理
A
students’ autonomy
3
Q
自制力
A
self-discipline
4
Q
压制个性
A
repress individuality
5
Q
辍学
A
drop out of school
6
Q
不听话的学生
A
disruptive/ unruly students
7
Q
把理论运用到实践中去
A
put theory into practice
8
Q
训练技能所需动词
A
become proficient in / improve/ promote/develop/ enhance/ sharpen（进一步强化）/hone（进一步强化）/
9
Q
掌握
A
grasp
10
Q
使具备
A
equip sb with/ gain a good understanding of sth
11
Q
培养
A
nurture
12
Q
塑造性格
A
shapen a person’s personality
13
Q
艺术才能和审美能力
A
artistic skills and aesthetic appreciation
14
Q
情感沟通能力
A
emotional skills
15
Q
广泛的技能
A
a wide range of skills
16
Q
人际沟通能力
A
interpersonal and communication skills
17
Q
增加就业适应性
A
increase their employability
18
Q
学历
A
academic qualifications
19
Q
帮助学生在未来的劳动力市场做好准备
A
prepare students for the future job market/ increasingly competitive job market
20
Q
越来越以知识为主导的经济
A
the increasingly knowledge-based economy
21
Q
学习积极性
A
promote active learning increase their enthusiasm for learning/ increase their motivation to learn
22
Q
充分发挥/探索潜能
A
ulfill/achieve/explore their potential
23
Q
开阔眼界
A
broaden their cultural interests, give them a wider view of the world
24
Q
不健全的人格
A
inadequate personalities
25
分辨是非
distinguish right from wrong
26
坚强的意志力和自制力和自控力
develop strong willpower and self-discipline and self-control
27
对自己的行为负责
be accountable for their actions
28
恰当的举止和利益
teach good manners and etiquette/ socially acceptable behavior ['etɪket; etɪ'ket]
29
同龄人
peers :feel isolated from peers
30
为未来事业打下成功的基础
provide a solid foundation for their future careers
31
落后于同龄人在
Lag behind peers in…
32
充分利用
make their best of their study time
33
对学习产生反作用
be counterproductive to the learning process；Be damaging to a child’s development
34
抑制或限制学生创造力
stifle/ restrict students’ creativity
35
长大后不考虑别人
grow up without consideration for others
36
以自我为中心的和不考虑别人的感受
make them self-centered and insensitive to others
37
反社会行为
anti-social behavior
38
青少年犯罪
youth crime/ juvenile delinquency
39
积极主动、有责任感并且能够为社会做出贡献的公民
active, responsible and contributing members of society.
40
男女合校
mixed schools
41
单一性别学校
single-sex schools
42
鼓励公开的交流思想和课堂讨论
encourage open exchange of ideas and classroom discussion
43
全面的教育
provide students with a well-rounded education
44
社区活动
do community service / do voluntary work for their communities
45
为社区筹款
raise money for their communities
46
慈善机构 志愿者组织
charities 志愿者组织 volunteer organizations
47
慈善捐款
charitable donations; donate money, clothing or food
48
增进成员间的联系
build community connections
49
必修课
compulsory/ required courses ['mændət(ə)rɪ]
50
选修课
elective courses
51
选修课
selective courses
52
参加体育运动
participate in sports ; sports participation
53
允许学生有充足的时间参加体育运动
allow their children sufficient free time for leisure activities
54
学业压力大
under great pressure/ stress to perform well at school
55
导致压力和焦虑
cause stress and anxiety
56
鼓励良性的竞争
encourage healthy competition
57
适度的压力
a healthy level of stress
58
营造一个学习氛围
create/establish a co-operative learning environment
59
遵守学校的规则
obey school rules
60
在家庭和生活中难以平衡
find it difficult to achieve work-family balance
61
双职工家庭
dual-income family
62
单收入家庭
single-income family
63
促进家庭与学校之间的良好沟通协作
promote positive interactions between families and the school/teachers and students
64
积极参与到孩子的教育中
have active involvement in their children’s education
65
监督并且协助孩子完成作
monitor and help with the completion of homework
66
增加家人间的亲情联系
strengthen family bonds
67
家人一起聚餐
have family meals regularly
68
家人一起来做家务
do chores together as a family [tʃɔː]
69
强化人们的家庭关系
promote strong family values
70
住宿学校
boarding school
71
减少干扰
reduce distractions
72
与家人在一起相处的时间较少
spend less time with their family
73
为孩子提供情感上的支持
give emotional support and guidance to their children
74
对孩子有很高的期望
have high expectations for their children
75
把自己的意愿强加给别人
impose their will on their children
76
溺爱他们的孩子
spoil their children
77
由基因遗传而来的
be inherited via their genes
78
基因导致的因素
genetic factors/ inherited factors
79
被认为是男生或者女生的传统学习科目
be thought of/ seen as traditional subjects/ the natural domain for boys/girls
80
保障所有学生都有平等的机会
ensure equal opportunities for all students
81
被公正或者不公正的对待
be treated fairly or unfairly
82
上涨的教育费用
the rising costs of education
83
高昂的学费/生活费
high tuition costs/living costs
84
提供财务资助
provide financial assistance/aid
85
勤工俭学项目
work-study programs
86
有平等的接受高等教育的机会
have equal opportunities for higher education
87
先天就有的才华
innate talent
88
掌握一门语言
develop a good command of a foreign language (develop a good grasp of 后面通常跟常见技能；develop a good command of 后面通常跟语言
89
在就业市场上拥有显著优势
have a significant competitive advantage in the job market
90
享有很高声誉的大学
prestigious university
91
在今天的全球就业市场上竞争
compete in today’s global job market
92
有机会接触到不同的文化
are exposed to different cultures and customs
93
感到孤独并且被孤立
feel lonely and isolated
94
语言障碍
language barrier
95
融入当地社会
fully integrate into the host society/ a new society
96
使有才能的人无法上学
Some students with special talent could not afford tuition; depriving them of the right of education will actually affect the future of a nation.
97
保障每个人都可以上学
By doing this we could guarantee that every citizen can enjoy the right of being educated, and promote the equity of society.
98
认为是理所当然的事；不利于性格发展
Such policy may render students overly depend on financial aids/deem higher-education a deserved matter(理所当然的事), and it will go against the cultivation of their personalities.
99
提供给学生贷款
Government could provide those students with certain kinds of loans, which should be paid after their graduation.
100
形成好习惯
form good habits
101
严厉的处罚
harsh punishment
102
容易骄傲
Always praising positive actions could cause undesirable results, such as overconfidence,pride,etc.
103
小的疏漏可以被忽略
Minor negligence ['neglɪdʒ(ə)ns] could be ignored, while serious delinquency must be warned or even punished.
104
适度表扬 及时更正
Moderately praising positive actions is necessary; while some negative ones should also be corrected in time.
105
适度表扬 及时更正
Moderately praising positive actions is necessary; while some negative ones should also be corrected in time.
106
想象的世界
fancy world
107
作为社会人
as social beings
108
普遍公认的
it is acknowledged that ...
109
搞好人际关系
relate well to otheres
110
为.. 铺平道路/做好准备
pave the way for sb to ...
111
... 是值得的
it is worthwhile to
112
类似
resemble
113
精髓就像建筑物的坚固框架
essences resemble the concrete frames of architecture
114
...是必须的
it is imperative to ...
115
逃避
shun [ʃʌn]
116
在这一点上
in this regard
117
... 是...的前提
Diligence is the premise of a bright future.['premɪs]
118
随后的研究
the subsequent scientific research
119
清楚地
evidently
120
空前的成就
unprecedented achievement [ʌn'presɪdentɪd]
121
多亏了
sth owes much to sb's untiring effort
122
重视团队合作
value teemwork
123
将...牢记在心
bear in mind sth
124
紧密相连的
be interrelated
125
分配任务
assign tasks
126
证明了
it testified to sth
127
绝不可能
by no means could on succeed if he or she ...
128
将..付诸实践
put ... into practice
129
有权做 有资格做
be entitled to ...
130
未来的基石 注意介词
constitue a stepping stone to
131
纵观当今全球教育界
Have a glimpse of the current situation in education around the globe.
132
对... 感到惊奇
marvel at
133
很显然
apparently
