1 - Intro

Question 1

6 basic hallmarks of cancer

Answer 1

Self sufficient growth, no response to anti growth signals, evasion of apoptosis , limitless replicate potential, sustained angiogenesis, ability to invade and metastasize

Question 2

First four hallmarks of cancer

Answer 2

Self sufficient cell growth, no response to anti growth signals, evasion of apoptosis, limitless replication potiental

Question 3

Last two hallmarks of cancer

Answer 3

Sustained angiogenesis, ability to invade and metastasize

Question 4

Etiology of cancer

Answer 4

Mutations, genetic, environmental, infectious, dietary, hormonal , chronic inflammation

Question 5

How many heritable cancers

Answer 5

Over 200

Question 6

German shepherd heritable cancer

Answer 6

RCND - kidney and skin

Question 7

RCND has a mutation in

Answer 7

Folliculin gene

Question 8

RCND is what dominant

Answer 8

Autosomal

Question 9

Bernie mountain dog predispose

Answer 9

Histiocytic cancer

Question 10

Boxer predisposed to

Answer 10

Lymphoma and mast cell tumor

Question 11

Golden retriever disposition

Answer 11

Lymphoma

Question 12

German shepherd dispo

Answer 12

Hemangiosarcoma

Question 13

Scottish terrier and sheepdog disposed to

Answer 13

Traditional cell carcinoma of the bladder

Question 14

30% death in USA

Answer 14

Smoking inn humans

Question 15

Dogs in smoking household what is the risk

Answer 15

3.4 increased risk for lymphoma or nasal carcinoma

Question 16

Cats in smoke house hold risk

Answer 16

2.4 increase lymphoma or oral

Question 17

Pesticides can cause

Answer 17

Lymphoma in human and dogs or transitional cell carcinoma of bladder in dogs

Question 18

Dogs in urban environment

Answer 18

Lymphoma, tonsil lab squamous cell carcinoma,nasal carcinoma

Question 19

Dogs near water sites

Answer 19

Lymphoma

Question 20

Humans in sunlight

Answer 20

Cutaneous melanoma

Question 21

Dogs in sunlight

Answer 21

Dermal hemangiosarcoma and cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma

Question 22

Cats in sunlight

Answer 22

Carcinoma of nasal planum, ear pinnae and eyelids

Question 23

High exposure of EM field

Answer 23

Childhood leukemia, canine lymphoma

Question 24

Being exposed to radiation

Answer 24

Hematologist cancer, sarcomas

Question 25

Asbestos exposure

Answer 25

Mesothelioma

Question 26

FeLV risk

Answer 26

70 fold increase risk for lymphoma

Question 27

FeLV co infection risk with

Answer 27

FIV

Question 28

Spirochete Lupi risk

Answer 28

Esophageal fibrosarcoma

Question 29

Schistosomiasis risk

Answer 29

Bladder cancer

Question 30

Papillomavirus

Answer 30

Cutaneous warts

Question 31

Obesity in dogs linked to

Answer 31

Bladder cancer and mammary cancer

Question 32

Obese human risk

Answer 32

Breast, pancreatic, colon cancer

Question 33

When should u spay to prevent mammary cancer

Answer 33

Before 6 months of age

Question 34

Intact dogs are at risk for

Answer 34

Testicular cancer

Question 35

Neutered dogs are at increased risk of risk of

Answer 35

Prostatic cancer

Question 36

Trauma/chronic inflammation in cat can lead to increase risk of

Answer 36

Feline ocular sarcoma, FIS, IBD

Question 37

Treatment options for cancer

Answer 37

Surgery, radiation , chemo, targeted agents, immunotherapy, clinical trials

Question 38

Definitive therapy

Answer 38

Therapy with intent to cure or provide prolonged

Question 39

Palliative therapy

Answer 39

Go to when cancer is too advanced or incurable

Question 40

Median Survival Time

Answer 40

50% of patients are alive at a certain period of time and 50% have died

Question 41

Disease Free Interval

Answer 41

From emission to relapse?

Question 42

Cure

Answer 42

Cancer free of 8 years?