inertia def
the tendency of an object to stay at rest or to continue in uniform motion
what does newton’s second law state?
f=ma so the acceleration of an object is
- proportional to the resultant force on the object
- inversely proportional to the mass of the object
what is the inertial mass of an object
a measure of the difficulty of changing the object’s velocity
inertial mass equation
force/acceleration
when does an object accelerate
if the resultant force is the same direction as the velocity
when does an object decelerate
if the resultant force is in the opposite direction to its velocity