10.1 forces and acceleration Flashcards

(6 cards)

1
Q

inertia def

A

the tendency of an object to stay at rest or to continue in uniform motion

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2
Q

what does newton’s second law state?

A

f=ma so the acceleration of an object is
- proportional to the resultant force on the object
- inversely proportional to the mass of the object

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3
Q

what is the inertial mass of an object

A

a measure of the difficulty of changing the object’s velocity

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4
Q

inertial mass equation

A

force/acceleration

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5
Q

when does an object accelerate

A

if the resultant force is the same direction as the velocity

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6
Q

when does an object decelerate

A

if the resultant force is in the opposite direction to its velocity

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