Levels Of Engagement

Question 1

Whaf is a lived experience

Answer 1

Refers to actually living in a place or environment
Profound effect on perceptions values and development

Question 2

What is attachment to a place

Answer 2

The concept of identity
For example a perosn form newcastle will identify as a geordie

Question 3

What is level of engagement

Answer 3

Refers to the degree at which an individual engages with the place they identify with
For example supporting the local football team, voluntary work.

Question 4

Why does attachment to a place vary?

Answer 4

Length of residence
Gender
Derprivation

Question 5

How will length of residence affect engagement

Answer 5

New migrants or students may have less strong attachment than long standing residents

Question 6

What is influence (regeneration)

Answer 6

A feeling of being able to play a part in a place

Question 7

How will deprivation affect engagement

Answer 7

More deprivation (temporary housing) may feel less (at home) than owner occupiers

Question 8

How will gender affect engagement

Answer 8

Women may feel less able to do certain things.
May also be more active if they have children at home.

Question 9

How will ethnicity affect engagement

Answer 9

Non-white british may differ in their views because of local antipathy or acceptance
If there aren’t many people of a certain ethnicity they may struggle to adapt to the community

Question 10

What is membership to a place

Answer 10

A feeling of belonging, familiarity and being accepted

Question 11

Why might conflicts occur in communities? (Regeneration)

Answer 11

Conflicts can occur among contrasting groups in communities that have different views about priorities and strategies for regeneration, these have complex causes ( lack of political engagement and representation, ethnic tensions, inequality and lack of economic opportunity)

Question 12

What is studentification?

Answer 12

St James area Hereford
The process by which specific neighbourhoods become dominated by student residential occupation.

Question 13

What form of occupation/ house is favoured by students

Answer 13

Houses in Multiple Occupation (HMO’s)

Question 14

What signs are there of studentification in an area?

Answer 14

‘To let’ signs
Multiple doorbells
Temporary curtains
Several rubbish bins
Unkept front gardens
Poor property maintenance

Question 15

What is gentrification

Answer 15

The change of the social structure of a place when affulent people move into a location
Informal regeneration leb by householders
Professionals who move in put pressure on local services to be better

Question 16

What is a typical gentrifier

Answer 16

Married couples with children in larger houses
Olders people thinking of downsizing
Usually middle to high income

Question 17

What are some signs of gentrification

Answer 17

Smart fromt doors
Well mainttained buildings
Clean windows with tidy curtains
Posters advertising community events

Question 18

When was the idea of a northern powerhouse introduced

Answer 18

June 2014

Question 19

What was the reason for the borthern powerhouse

Answer 19

Lack of economic and physical connections between cites and regions in the north was holding back their growth

Question 20

What were some things the northern powerhouse would provide

Answer 20

6bn into roads to reduce jams
Trains with 20% more capacity
Developing hs3
Doubling anount of areas with superfast broadband

Question 21

What was the conflict? (Northern powerhouse)

Answer 21

Between hubs as each had their own identity
Fierce rivarly between football clubs
Newcastsle questioned why HS3 didnt extend to them

Question 22

Heathrow problems

Answer 22

Have another runway as full capcity of flihhts
However begative for reside ts that woild have to move and suffer from large amounts of noise pollution