Chapter 5 - Active Recall

Question 1

Imagine yourself going to the head of a very long line for a popular movie and cutting in. What are the likely consequences of such a norm violation? How does this scenario illustrate the function(s) of social norms?

Answer 1

• Such a behavior is not an expected and accepted norm in a movie theater.
• Norms are there to prescribe proper behavior

Question 2

Discuss the social-role theory of gender differences in social behavior.

Answer 2

• A set of behavior expectations for males and females defines a gender role

Ex.

• Connor and Riley, a middle-aged couple, have been married for 7 years. Connor has great physical strength, and he takes care of household activities like gardening, repairs, and plumbing. Riley takes care of her husband and children. Both Connor and Riley exhibit the behaviors expected of them as a man and a woman, and their skills and beliefs are shaped accordingly. Which of the following theories is exemplified in this scenario?