Fermentation Flashcards

1
Q

Fermentation conditions

A

Occurs in the absence of oxygen

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2
Q

Fermentation takes place in

A

The cytoplasm

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3
Q

ATP produced compared to aerobic respiration

A

Much less ATP is produced - only the net gain of 2 from the process of glycolysis

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4
Q

Fermentation in animal cells

A

Pyruvate produced from lactate converted into lactate - occurs when vigorous exercise occurs. It is a reversible reaction.

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5
Q

Fermentation in plant and yeast cells

A

Pyruvate converted to CO2 and ethanol.

It is an irreversible reaction.

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6
Q

Why is fermentation in plants irreversible?

A

The CO2 is lost from the cell.

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7
Q

Fermentation equation in animal cells

A

Glucose ——> Lactate + 2ATP

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8
Q

Fermentation equation in plant and yeast cell

A

Glucose ——> Ethanol + CO2 + 2ATP

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