113-116 Flashcards Preview

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Flashcards in 113-116 Deck (19)
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1
Q

Testing for child with consistent BP >130 systolic

A

Evaluation for secondary HTN

2
Q

Best long term tx for SVT

A

Ablation

3
Q

First line tx for DM peripheral neuropathy

A

TCAs

4
Q

5 things to screen for in DM 1 children

A
  1. hypothyroidism
  2. nephropathy
  3. hypertension
  4. celiac disease
  5. retinopathy
5
Q

Imaging of septic arthritis after x-ray

A

US

6
Q

Who should have prophylactic cholecystectomies for asymptomatic gallstones

A

Patients w/ hemoglobinopathies (i.e. SS)

7
Q

Tx for chronic fatigue syndrome

A

CBT

8
Q

DOC as prophylaxis for pt’s undergoing orthopedic surgery

A

Cefazolin

9
Q

Most likely dx in pt over 40 who hurt knee while bearing weight, unable to complete activity

A

Medial meniscal tear (w/ thesalay test +)

10
Q

Orthostatic hypotension def

A

documented drop in blood pressure of at least 20 mm Hg systolic or 10 mm Hg diastolic that occurs within 3 minutes

11
Q

Contraceptives containing drospirenone used with caution in patients taking what? what?

A

Spironolactone, due to hyperkalemia

12
Q

Erysipelas cause by?

A

GAS

13
Q

High risk recurrence for basal cell

A

“Mask regions” of face

or >20mm anywhere

14
Q

Oral griseofulvin vs oral terbinafin

A

Terbinafin is better but only in tablets so kids can’t take

15
Q

Most common cause of intertrigo

A

Candida (skin folds rubbing against each other in a moist environment)

16
Q

Drugs to help acute anal tears

A

Drugs that dilate the internal sphincter

17
Q

What is commonly not seen in EtOH withdrawal but is seen in DT

A

Fever

18
Q

Heart failure combo when other drugs not working

A

Hydralazine plus isosorbide dinitrate

19
Q

Lung issues seen in heroin overdose

A

Non-cardiogenic pulmonary edema