Chapter 9 (notes pt.2) Flashcards

1
Q

What is the “Stanford-Binet Intelligence Scale”

A

Divides mental and chronological age x 100 to get an Intelligence quotient (IQ)

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2
Q

The Wechsler Intelligence Scale for Children had verbal and non-verbal tasks, what is the difference between the tasks

A

Verbal = requires language knowledge
non-verbal = doesn’t require language knowledge

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3
Q

Back then, why were intelligence tests created

A

to PREDICT academic performance

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4
Q

What IQ score is considered an intellectual disability and what IQ score would be considered “gifted

A

Below 70 is a disability, above 130 is gifted

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5
Q

What factors might cause intellectual disability

A

Chromosomal Abnormalities
Genetic Disorders
Brain Damage
Impoverished home environment

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6
Q

Why did Wechsler want non-verbal and verbal questions, and why was he wrong to do this?

A

so different cultures could do the same test, but wasn’t a good idea because different cultures have different standards for intelligence

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7
Q

What percentage of intelligence is determined by genetics

A

40-60%

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8
Q

What 3 ages do we have major intellectual development

A

ages 6 and 10

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9
Q

What is Cattell’s Theory of Intelligence

A

the theory that we have 2 types of intelligence
Fluid (improves and then declines, our working memory that helps us solve problems)
And Crystallized = (increases over time, stored knowledge that you gain over the years)

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10
Q

List Gardners multiple intelligences (8)

A

Musical
Bodily Kinesthetic
Logical Mathematical
Linguistic
Spatial Intelligence (visualizing the world in 3D)
Interpersonal (understanding others)
Intrapersonal (understanding yourself)
Naturalist (nature and living things)

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11
Q

What did Goleman believe about intelligence

A

that it doesn’t matter how academically smart you are of your not emotional smart

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12
Q

What are Golemans 4 domains of emotional intelligence

A

Social Awareness (empathy/organizational awareness)

Relationship Management (conflict, coach/mentor management, influences, leadership)

Self-management (self-control, adaptability, achievement, positivity)

Self-awareness (emotional self awareness)

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13
Q

How much vocabulary does children in middle childhood learn a year

A

5-10 thousand words a year

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