Links to ancient Rome Flashcards

1
Q

What artistic, cultural and highly patriotic movement had a major influence on the early stages of fascism?

A

Futurism

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2
Q

What was futurism based upon?

A

The excitement and modernity of the new city

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3
Q

Why did Mussolini dislike futurism?

A

He rejected modernism, idealising the values of ruralism over that of the wicked city

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4
Q

What did fascist propaganda link the movement to?

A

The past much more than it did the future - especially the glories of ancient Rome

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5
Q

What was the fascist youth organisation called?

A

Children of the she wolf - in honour of the Roman tradition of Romulus and Remus

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6
Q

Why did Mussolini give fascist officials the title of podesta?

A

It made fascism both new and different but also old and in tune with the greatness of the past

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7
Q

Give an example of a public construction project designed to echo ancient Rome?

A

The autostrade

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8
Q

In what policy area did Roman legacy influence Mussolini the most?

A

Foreign policy. He was obsessed with the idea of Italy cultivating an empire and regaining control of the Mediterranean (Mare Nostrum)

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