Week 35 Flashcards

1
Q

cliché

The movie relied heavily on clichés and failed to bring anything new or fresh to the genre.

A

an overused phrase or idea that has lost its originality or impact, often used to describe something that is trite or predictable

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2
Q

countenance

Despite her anxiety, she tried to maintain a calm countenance during the job interview.

A

a person’s facial expression or the overall appearance or demeanor of a person, often used to describe the way someone presents themselves

выражение лица

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3
Q

debacle

The product launch was a debacle, with numerous technical issues and low sales.

A

a sudden and complete failure or collapse, often used to describe a disastrous or catastrophic event

разгром

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4
Q

effrontery

The employee had the effrontery to speak to the CEO in a rude and confrontational manner.

A

boldness or audacity in behavior or speech, often used to describe behavior that is rude or disrespectful

наглость

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5
Q

equanimity

Despite the chaos and confusion, she maintained her equanimity and kept a level head.

A

calmness and composure, often used to describe a state of emotional stability or balance

невозмутимость, спокойствие

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6
Q

flabbergasted

I was flabbergasted when I found out that my best friend had been keeping a secret from me for years.

A

extremely surprised or shocked, often used to describe a feeling of disbelief or astonishment

изумленный, ошеломленный

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7
Q

gaunt

After months of illness, he emerged gaunt and weak, having lost a significant amount of weight.

A

thin and bony, often used to describe a person’s appearance

тощий, изможденный, вытянутый в длину

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8
Q

hirsute

The hirsute dog had a thick, furry coat that kept him warm in the winter.

A

having an excessive amount of hair, often used to describe a person or animal’s appearance

волосатый, косматый

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9
Q

lampoon

The comedian’s routine was a scathing lampoon of current political leaders.

A

to mock or ridicule in a satirical or sarcastic manner, often used to describe a form of humor that is meant to be critical or biting

злая сатира, писать памфлеты

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10
Q

mien

Despite his rough exterior, his mien suggested a kind and gentle nature.

A

a person’s overall appearance or bearing, often used to describe the way someone presents themselves or their demeanor

вид, выражение лица, манера держать себя

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11
Q

nonentity

The minor character in the story was a nonentity who had little impact on the plot.

A

a person or thing with no special or notable qualities or characteristics, often used to describe something that lacks importance or significance

ничтожество, пустое место

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12
Q

parable

The parable of the prodigal son teaches forgiveness and redemption.

A

a simple story used to illustrate a moral or spiritual lesson, often used in religious or philosophical contexts

притча, иносказание

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13
Q

pensive

The pensive expression on her face suggested that she was thinking deeply about something.

A

engaged in deep or serious thought, often used to describe a contemplative or reflective mood

задумчивый, печальный, меланхоличный

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14
Q

refute

The scientist presented evidence to refute the popular theory about climate change.

A

to prove to be false or incorrect, often used to describe a strong disagreement or rebuttal

опровергать, доказывать несостоятельность

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15
Q

sanctimonious

The politician’s sanctimonious speech about family values was later revealed to be at odds with his own behavior.

A

hypocritically virtuous or righteous, often used to describe someone who puts on a show of moral superiority

ханжеский, лицемерный

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16
Q

stupor

After taking the strong medication, he fell into a deep stupor and was unable to stay awake.

A

a state of mental numbness or confusion, often used to describe a condition of drowsiness or intoxication

ступор, оцепенение

17
Q

vivacious

The vivacious dancer lit up the stage with her exuberant movements and sparkling smile.

A

lively, animated, and full of energy, often used to describe a person with a spirited or outgoing personality

живой, оживленный

18
Q

whet

The tantalizing aroma of fresh bread whetted our appetites for dinner.

A

to sharpen or stimulate, often used to describe a desire or appetite

точить, раззадоривать, возбуждать

19
Q

whimsical

The whimsical artwork featured bright colors and whimsical creatures that seemed to come to life.

A

playfully quaint or fanciful, often used to describe something that is imaginative or unusual

причудливый

20
Q

wince

He winced in pain when he accidentally hit his thumb with a hammer.

A

to flinch or recoil in pain or discomfort, often used to describe a physical or emotional reaction to something unpleasant

вздрагивать, морщиться