chapter 5 - nonverbal mess. lecs Flashcards
all the messages we send in ways that transcend spoker or written words
nonverbal communication
cues we send with our body, voice, space, time, and appearance to communicate
noverbal messages
characteristics of nonverbal comms
- is inevitable
- is the primary conveyer of emotions
- is multi-channeled
- is ambiguous
we cannot not communicate (characteristic - nonverbal)
is inevitable
we interpret how others feel based almost entirely on their nonverbal message (characteristic - nonverbal)
is the primary conveyer of emotions
we perceive meaning from a combination of nonverbal behaviors (characteristic - nonverbal)
is multi - channeled
very few nonverbal messages mean the same to everyone (characteristic - nonverbal)
is ambiguous
what and how body motions commynicate
kinesics
movements of our hands, arms, and fingers to communciate
gestures
gestrues that substitute entirely for a word or words
emblems
gestures that clarify the verbal message
illustrators
unconcious responses to physcial or psychological needs
adaprtors
hwo and how much we look at others when communication
eye contact (oculesics)
using facial muscles to communicate emotions
facial expressions
how we position and move our body
posture