Amino Acids Flashcards

1
Q

Name given to dipolar amino acids

A

Zwitterions

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2
Q

What makes an alpha-amino acid alpha

A

The amino and carboxyl group are on the same carbon

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3
Q

What reaction takes place when a peptide bond is formed

A

Condensation

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4
Q

Are Cis- or Trans- peptide bonds favoured and why

A

Trans- due to steric hinderance - ability to fit in more bonds

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5
Q

How many of the 20 AA are hydrophobic

A

9

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6
Q

Where is the amino group in L isomers

A

Bottom left

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