17. Alsace Flashcards

(42 cards)

1
Q

Which part of Alsace has least proteciton from the Vosges mountains?

A

North Alsace

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2
Q

Geology of Alsace?

A

Great variety of soils due to its dramatic geological history

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3
Q

How are Alsace vines trained on the slopes?

A

Low-trained

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4
Q

How are Alsace vines trained on the plains?

A

High-trained

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5
Q

Why is organic and biodynamic viticulture practiced more in Alsace than the rest of France?

A

There is a lower risk of disease because of the sunny, dry conditions

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6
Q

Two principal appellation levels for Alsace

A

Alsace and Alsace Grand Cru

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7
Q

What is the major controversy with Alsace Grand Cru appellation?

A

Vineyard boundaries

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8
Q

Why do some Alsatian producers not label their wines as Grand Cru even if they could?

A

Their vineyards are considered to be too large and not worthy of Grand Cru status

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9
Q

What is the late harvest status in Alsace?/

A

Vendanges Tardives

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10
Q

What are the four noble varieties in Alsace?

A

Riesling, Muscat, Gewurtztraminer and Pinot Gris

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11
Q

What is the fourth noble variety in Alsace alongside Riesling, Gewurtz and Pinot Gris?

A

Muscat

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12
Q

The best Vendanges Tardives wines from Alsace may have undergone what process?

A

Passerillage

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13
Q

Passerillage is a common process for what labelled wines in Alsace?

A

Vendanges Tardives

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14
Q

What is SGN in Alsace?

A

Selection de Grains Nobles

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15
Q

What are sugar levels like for SGN?

A

Minimum sugar ripeness levels are higher than VT wines

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16
Q

Characteristic for Alsatian sparkline wine growing seasons?

A

Harvest begins earlieer (August)

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17
Q

What grapes feature in VT, SGN and grand cru wines in Alsace?

A

Only the 4 noble varieties

18
Q

What prevents oak barrels from having any influence on wine in Alsace?

A

The thick tartrate deposit

19
Q

In Alsace, when does bottling usually take place?

A

Spring following harvest

20
Q

How does Alsace Rieslings compare to German ones?

A

They are less floral

21
Q

Alsace Riesling body

A

Medium to full bodied

22
Q

Alsace Riesling alcohol

23
Q

Alsace Riesling character

A

Stony and steely character

24
Q

Alsace Gewurtz nose

A

Spicy, lychee, roses

25
Alsace Gewurtz body
Full bodied
26
Alsace Gewurtz texture
Oily
27
Alsace Gewurtz acidity
Low to medium
28
Alsace Gewurtz alcohol
High
29
Alsace PG acidity
Medium to high
30
Alsace PG body
Full bodied
31
Alsace PG alcohol
High
32
How does PG compare to Gewurtz in Alsace?
More acidic and less aromatic
33
Alsace PG character
Honeyed
34
Two types of Muscat in Alsace
Muscat Blanc a Petits Grains Muscat Ottonel
35
Which Muscat is more widely planted in Alsace?
Ottonel
36
Why is Ottonel a more widely planted Muscat than Blanc a Petits Grains?
Petits Grains iss more prone to poor fruit set and rot
37
Which Muscat is more aromatic in Alsace?
Blanc a Petits Grains
38
What is the other main white grape in Alsace other than the 4 noble varieties?
Pinot Blanc
39
Pinot Blanc is typically found where in Alsace?
More fertile plains rather than slopes
40
Pinot Blanc profile
Light, non-aromatic
41
What is the only black grape permitted in Alsace?
Pinot Noir
42
What are other minor white grape varieties in Alsace?
Auxerrois and Sylvaner