18. The Loire Valley Flashcards
(70 cards)
What IGP covers the whole of the Loire?
Val de Loire
Which part of Loire has a continental climate?
Central Vineyards
Loire’s Central Vineyards climate?
Continental
Which part of Loire has a maritime climate?
Nantais
Nantais climate?
Maritime
Where in the Loire is Sauv Blanc mostly grown? (2 sub-regions)
Central Vineyards and Touraine
Which sub-region is Sancerre and Pouilly-Fume found?
Central Vineyards
Soil type of Sancerre and Pouilly-Fume
Limestone
When might Central Vineyards producers use malolactic conversion on Sauv Blanc?
In cooler vintages to reduce the acidity
Central Vineyards producers often use what method in cooler vintages of Sauv Blanc?
Malolactic conversion to reduce acidity
How do some Loire producers reduce acidity of Sauv Blanc in cooler vintages?
Malolactic conversion
Important appellation to south-west of Sancerre and Pouilly-Fume?
Menetou-Salon
Where is Menetou-Salon?
South-west of Sancerre and Pouilly-Fume
Majority of Sauv Blanc comes from where in the Loire?
Touraine
4 sub-regions of Loire (west to east)
Nantais
Anjou-Saumur
Touraine
Central Vineyards
Major peculiarity of Chenin Blanc growing
Uneven ripening within a single bunch
Why do Chenin producers often make several passes during harvest through the vineyard?
Chenin ripens unevenly
Is Chenin aromatic or non-aromatic?
Non-aromatic
Acidity of Chenin generally?
High acidity
In Loire, what kind of Chenin is used for sparkling wines?
Barely ripe fruit
In Loire, the barely ripe fruit is used in what?
Sparkling wines
Chenin develops what tertiary flavours with age?
Honey, toast and hay
Vouvray soil type?
Clay soil
Vouvray oak use
Rarely fermented or matured in new oak