18 - Gastric Pathology Flashcards
1
Q
Anatomical regions of the stomach
A
G-E Junction Cardia Fundus Body Antrum Pylorus Duodenum
2
Q
Cardia
A
Adjacent to the esophagus
3
Q
Fundus
A
Above G-E junction
4
Q
Body
A
Most of the stomach
5
Q
Antrum
A
Beginning of the outflow tract
6
Q
Pylorus
A
Outflow tract
7
Q
Epithelium - Antrum & Pylorus
A
Mostly mucous glands
Also G-Cells
8
Q
Epithelium - Body
A
Parietal Cells - IF and Protons
Chief Cells - Pepsinogen
9
Q
Ruggal Folds
A
In Stomach!
Increase surface areaf
10
Q
Layers of the gastric wall
A
Mucosa
Submucosa
Muscularis propria
Serosa
11
Q
3 Layers of the mucosa
A
Epithelium
Lamina propria
Muscularis mucosa
12
Q
Muscularis propria
A
Bidirectional
Provides propulsion
13
Q
Esophagus - Serosa?
A
Has no serosa. Only has adventitia!
That means no mesothelial lining. Only loose connective tissue!
14
Q
Body - Oxyntic Glands
A
Parietal Cells
Chief Cells
15
Q
Parietal Cells - On Histo
A
Fried Egg
