1951-1957 (Never had it so good?)- Social Flashcards

1
Q

name 2 areas of slum housing that was replaced?

A

Harlow

Kirby

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2
Q

name 2 new towns?

A

Stevenage

Crawley

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3
Q

what was a males weekly average wage in 1951, and what was it in 1961?

A

51=£8.30

61=£15.35

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4
Q

what was the first channel to air adverts?

A

ITV

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5
Q

how many people went to butlins each week?

A

60k

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6
Q

what % of the population went on foreign holidays?

A

2%

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7
Q

what spurred a great growth in tv ownership?

A

queens coronation in 1953

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8
Q

how many households had a tv in 1951, and how many in 1954?

A

51=760k

54=4m

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9
Q

what was the significant difference between BBC tv and ITV tv?

A

ITV not bothered about being ‘highbrow’ (e.g corrie and game shows)

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10
Q

who were teddy boys, and what replaced them?

A

youth subculture with edwardian fashions

replaced by mods and rockers (like america)

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11
Q

who were the ‘angry young men’ and the ‘new wave’?

A

writers that rebelled against traditional theatre/literature and challenged the ‘rose tinted’ view of british life

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12
Q

what happened in britain by the mid 1950s?

A

early 50s was conformist (housewives etc) but this stopped as people challenged social norms and values

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13
Q

what did tv do to cause a shift in attitudes of the establishment?

A

satire ridiculed authority figures

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14
Q

who were the establishment?

A

typically male
social connections to high people (politicians etc)
typically born into wealth, went to oxford/cambridge, and then filled powerful positions in society

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15
Q

what brought huge criticism to the establishment?

A

suez crisis

believed these people were untouchable and should be replaced by people that had worked for their positions in society, not been born into it

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16
Q

what was a woman’s average marriage age?

A

21

17
Q

what % of women worked?

A

20%

18
Q

what was the name of the investigation into womens daily lives, and what was it based on?

A

Mass Observation Survey 1951

700 housewives in london

19
Q

what % less did women who worked earn than men?

A

40%

20
Q

in 1952 what profession gained equal pay regulation?

A

teachers

21
Q

why were women dependant on their husbands?

A

mortgages etc were in mens names

22
Q

what was a common belief regarding women working?

A

it would be detrimental to their children